赫哲

Chinese

		phonetic
simp. and trad. (赫哲)		赫	哲

Etymology

Borrowed from Manchu ᡥᡝᠵᡝ (heje).

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): Hèzhé

  (Zhuyin): ㄏㄜˋ ㄓㄜˊ

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• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: Hèzhé
    • Zhuyin: ㄏㄜˋ ㄓㄜˊ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: Hèjhé
    • Wade–Giles: Ho⁴-chê²
    • Yale: Hè-jé
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: Hehjer
    • Palladius: Хэчжэ (Xɛčžɛ)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /xɤ⁵¹ ʈ͡ʂɤ³⁵/

Proper noun

赫哲

1. (collective, literary) Hezhen (people in Northeast Asia)
   • (Can we date this quote?), 皇清職貢圖 [Huang Qing Zhigong Tu] (overall work in Literary Chinese and Manchu):

     赫哲所居，與七姓地方之烏扎拉洪科相接。性強悍、信鬼怪。男以樺皮為帽，冬則貂帽狐裘；婦女帽如兜鍪，衣服多用魚皮而緣以色布、邊綴銅鈴，亦與鎧甲相似。以捕魚射獵為生。夏航大舟；冬月氷堅則乘氷床，用犬挽之。其土語謂之赫哲話。歲進貂皮。 [Literary Chinese, trad.]
     赫哲所居，与七姓地方之乌扎拉洪科相接。性强悍、信鬼怪。男以桦皮为帽，冬则貂帽狐裘；妇女帽如兜鍪，衣服多用鱼皮而缘以色布、边缀铜铃，亦与铠甲相似。以捕鱼射猎为生。夏航大舟；冬月冰坚则乘冰床，用犬挽之。其土语谓之赫哲话。岁进貂皮。 [Literary Chinese, simp.]

     Hèzhé suǒ jū, yǔ qīxìng dìfāng zhī Wūzhālāhóngkē xiàngjiē. Xìng qiánghàn, xìn guǐguài. Nán yǐ huàpí wèi mào, dōng zé diāo mào hú qiú; fùnǚ mào rú dōumóu, yīfú duō yòng yúpí ér yuán yǐ sèbù, biān zhuì tónglíng, yì yǔ kǎijiǎ xiàngsì. Yǐ bǔyú shèliè wèishēng. Xià háng dà zhōu; dōngyuè bīng jiān zé chéng bīngchuáng, yòng quǎn wǎn zhī. Qí tǔyǔ wèi zhī Hèzhéhuà. Suì jìn diāopí. [Pinyin]

     (please add an English translation of this quotation)

Compounds

• 八岔赫哲族鄉／八岔赫哲族乡
• 四排赫哲族鄉／四排赫哲族乡
• 街津口赫哲族鄉／街津口赫哲族乡
• 赫哲人
• 赫哲族 (Hèzhézú)
• 赫哲語／赫哲语