阮咸
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Chinese
[edit]surname; a Chinese plucked stringed instrument | all | ||
---|---|---|---|
simp. and trad. (阮咸) |
阮 | 咸 |
Etymology
[edit]Named after Chinese scholar 阮咸 (Ruǎn Xián) of the Six Dynasties period, who played a round-bodied, long-necked fretted plucked lute that was called Qin pipa (秦琵琶) in his time.
Pronunciation
[edit]
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄖㄨㄢˇ ㄒㄧㄢˊ
- Tongyong Pinyin: ruǎnsián
- Wade–Giles: juan3-hsien2
- Yale: rwǎn-syán
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: roanshyan
- Palladius: жуаньсянь (žuanʹsjanʹ)
- Sinological IPA (key): /ʐu̯än²¹⁴⁻²¹ ɕi̯ɛn³⁵/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Jyutping: jyun5 haam4 / jyun2 haam4
- Yale: yúhn hàahm / yún hàahm
- Cantonese Pinyin: jyn5 haam4 / jyn2 haam4
- Guangdong Romanization: yun5 ham4 / yun2 ham4
- Sinological IPA (key): /jyːn¹³ haːm²¹/, /jyːn³⁵ haːm²¹/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Middle Chinese: ngjwonX heam
Noun
[edit]阮咸
Descendants
[edit]Japanese
[edit]Kanji in this term | |
---|---|
阮 | 咸 |
げん Hyōgaiji |
かん Hyōgaiji |
on’yomi |
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]- A long-necked fretted round-bodied plucked lute of Chinese origin, used in Japan since at least the Nara period.
Categories:
- Chinese eponyms
- Middle Chinese lemmas
- Chinese lemmas
- Mandarin lemmas
- Cantonese lemmas
- Chinese nouns
- Mandarin nouns
- Cantonese nouns
- Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation
- zh:String instruments
- Japanese terms spelled with 阮
- Japanese terms spelled with 咸
- Japanese terms read with on'yomi
- Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Japanese lemmas
- Japanese nouns
- Japanese terms spelled with hyōgaiji kanji
- Japanese terms written with two Han script characters
- ja:String instruments