鵝
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Translingual[edit]
Han character[edit]
鵝 (Kangxi radical 196, 鳥+7, 18 strokes, cangjie input 竹戈竹日火 (HIHAF), four-corner 27527, composition ⿰我鳥)
Derived characters[edit]
References[edit]
- Kangxi Dictionary: page 1490, character 31
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 46954
- Dae Jaweon: page 2021, character 19
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 7, page 4635, character 10
- Unihan data for U+9D5D
Chinese[edit]
trad. | 鵝 | |
---|---|---|
simp. | 鹅 | |
alternative forms | 鵞 䳗 䳘 𨿍 |
Glyph origin[edit]
Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *ŋaːl) : phonetic 我 (OC *ŋaːlʔ) + semantic 鳥.
Etymology[edit]
From Proto-Sino-Tibetan *ŋa-n (“goose”); cognate with Tibetan ངང་པ (ngang pa), Burmese ငန်း (ngan:). However, the final consonants of the proposed cognates are possibly irreconcilable; they could instead be independently coined through onomatopoeia (Schuessler, 2007; Hill, 2019).
Related to 雁 (OC *ŋraːns, “wild goose”); see there for more.
Pronunciation[edit]
Definitions[edit]
鵝
- domestic goose (as opposed to a wild goose – 雁 (yàn)) (Classifier: 隻/只 m c mn)
Synonyms[edit]
Dialectal synonyms of 鵝 (“domestic goose”) [map]
Compounds[edit]
- 企鵝/企鹅 (qǐ'é)
- 公鵝/公鹅 (gōng'é)
- 千里鵝毛
- 塘鵝/塘鹅 (táng'é)
- 天鵝/天鹅 (tiān'é)
- 天鵝星座/天鹅星座
- 天鵝洲/天鹅洲 (Tiān'ézhōu)
- 天鵝湖/天鹅湖
- 天鵝絨/天鹅绒 (tiān'éróng)
- 天鵝肉/天鹅肉
- 小鵝/小鹅 (xiǎo'é)
- 屏鵝公路/屏鹅公路
- 搖鵝毛扇/摇鹅毛扇
- 水淨鵝飛/水净鹅飞
- 水盡鵝飛/水尽鹅飞 (shuǐjìn'éfēi)
- 沒頭鵝/没头鹅
- 滷鵝/卤鹅 (lǔ'é)
- 燒鵝/烧鹅 (shāo'é)
- 白鵝/白鹅 (Bái'é)
- 蔞鵝/蒌鹅
- 雞吵鵝鬥/鸡吵鹅斗
- 雞爭鵝鬥/鸡争鹅斗
- 頭鵝/头鹅
- 鴨步鵝行/鸭步鹅行
- 鵝仔/鹅仔 (giâ-á)
- 鵝仔囝/鹅仔囝
- 鵝卵石/鹅卵石 (éluǎnshí)
- 鵝口瘡/鹅口疮
- 鵝囝/鹅囝
- 鵝掌/鹅掌 (ézhǎng)
- 鵝掌草/鹅掌草
- 鵝掌風/鹅掌风
- 鵝梨/鹅梨
- 鵝母/鹅母
- 鵝毛/鹅毛 (émáo)
- 鵝毛扇/鹅毛扇
- 鵝毛被/鹅毛被
- 鵝毛雪/鹅毛雪
- 鵝池/鹅池
- 鵝湖/鹅湖
- 鵝準/鹅准
- 鵝眼錢/鹅眼钱
- 鵝素/鹅素
- 鵝絨/鹅绒
- 鵝絨白/鹅绒白
- 鵝群帖/鹅群帖
- 鵝翎扇/鹅翎扇
- 鵝脂/鹅脂
- 鵝蛋臉兒/鹅蛋脸儿
- 鵝行鴨步/鹅行鸭步
- 鵝觀草/鹅观草
- 鵝角/鹅角
- 鵝鑾鼻/鹅銮鼻 (Éluánbí)
- 鵝雄/鹅雄
- 鵝項椅/鹅项椅
- 鵝鸛/鹅鹳 (éguàn)
- 鵝黃/鹅黄 (éhuáng)
- 鵝黃色/鹅黄色
- 鵝黃酒/鹅黄酒
- 鸛鵝/鹳鹅 (guàn'é)
- 黃庭換鵝/黄庭换鹅
Descendants[edit]
- → Guiqiong: wo
References[edit]
- Dictionary of Chinese Character Variants (教育部異體字字典), A04732
- “鵝”, in 漢語多功能字庫 (Multi-function Chinese Character Database)[1], 香港中文大學 (the Chinese University of Hong Kong), 2014–
Japanese[edit]
Kanji[edit]
鵝
Readings[edit]
Compounds[edit]
Compounds
Korean[edit]
Hanja[edit]
- (거위 아, geowi-): domesticated goose that would not fly at all, in contrast with the wild goose (雁 (기러기 안, gireogi-an)) whose skein flies in wedge or cuneiform.
- (기러기 아, gireogi-): wild goose
Synonyms[edit]
- 鴻 (큰 기러기 홍, keun-gireogi-hong) big greylag goose
- 雁 (기러기 안, gireogi-an) wild goose, greylag goose
- 家雁 (가안, ga-an) literally, domestic or house goose
Compounds[edit]
See also[edit]
References[edit]
- ^ 남광우 교학고어사전, 서울, 1997, p. 169.
Vietnamese[edit]
Han character[edit]
鵝: Hán Nôm readings: nga, ngỗng, ngổng
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