닳다

Korean

Etymology

First attested in the Beonyeok nogeoldae (飜譯老乞大 / 번역노걸대), 1517, as Middle Korean 닳다 (Yale: talh-ta).

Pronunciation

• (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA^(key): [ta̠ɭtʰa̠]
• Phonetic hangul: [달타]

Romanizations
Revised Romanization?	dalta
Revised Romanization (translit.)?	dalhda
McCune–Reischauer?	talt'a
Yale Romanization?	talhta

Verb

Korean verb set

Base	닳다 (dalta)
Causative	닳리다 (dallida)

닳다 • (dalta) (infinitive 닳아, sequential 닳으니)

1. (intransitive) to wear down

Conjugation

    Selected forms of the verb 닳다 (dalta): consonant-stem, regular

Sentence-final forms
		Formal non-polite (해라체)	Informal non-polite (해체)	Informal polite (해요체)	Formal polite (하십시오체)
Indicative	Non-past	닳는다 dalleunda	닳아 dara	닳아요 darayo	닳습니다 dalseumnida
	Past	닳았다 daratda	닳았어 darasseo	닳았어요 darasseoyo	닳았습니다 daratseumnida
Interrogative	Non-past	닳느냐 dalleunya	닳아 dara	닳아요 darayo	닳습니까 dalseumnikka
	Past	닳았느냐 daranneunya	닳았어 darasseo	닳았어요 darasseoyo	닳았습니까 daratseumnikka
Hortative		닳자 dalcha	닳아 dara	닳아요 darayo	닳으십시다 dareusipsida
Imperative		닳아라 darara	닳아 dara	닳아요 darayo	닳읍시오 dareupsio
Assertive		닳겠다 dalketda	닳겠어 dalkesseo	닳겠어요 dalkesseoyo	닳겠습니다 dalketseumnida
Connective forms
Cause/Reason		닳아 dara	닳아서 daraseo	닳으니 dareuni	닳으니까 dareunikka
Contrast		닳지만 dalchiman	닳는데 dalleunde	닳더니 dalteoni
Conjunction		닳고 dalko
Condition		닳으면 dareumyeon	닳아야 daraya
Motive		닳으려고 dareuryeogo
Noun and determiner forms
Verbal nouns		닳음 dareum	닳기 dalki
Past-tense verbal nouns		닳았음 darasseum	닳았기 daratgi
Determiners	Past	닳은 dareun
	Present	닳는 dalleun
	Future	닳을 dareul

Sentence-final forms with honorific
		Formal non-polite (해라체)	Informal non-polite (해체)	Informal polite (해요체)	Formal polite (하십시오체)
Indicative	Non-past	닳으신다 dareusinda	닳으셔 dareusyeo	닳으세요, 닳으셔요 dareuseyo, dareusyeoyo	닳으십니다 dareusimnida
	Past	닳으셨다 dareusyeotda	닳으셨어 dareusyeosseo	닳으셨어요 dareusyeosseoyo	닳으셨습니다 dareusyeotseumnida
Interrogative	Non-past	닳으시느냐 dareusineunya	닳으셔 dareusyeo	닳으세요, 닳으셔요 dareuseyo, dareusyeoyo	닳으십니까 dareusimnikka
	Past	닳으셨느냐 dareusyeonneunya	닳으셨어 dareusyeosseo	닳으셨어요 dareusyeosseoyo	닳으셨습니까 dareusyeotseumnikka
Imperative		닳으시라 dareusira	닳으셔 dareusyeo	닳으세요 dareuseyo	닳으십시오 dareusipsio
Assertive		닳으시겠다 dareusigetda	닳으시겠어 dareusigesseo	닳으시겠어요 dareusigesseoyo	닳으시겠습니다 dareusigetseumnida
Connective forms with honorific
Cause/Reason		닳으셔 dareusyeo	닳으셔서 dareusyeoseo	닳으시니 dareusini	닳으시니까 dareusinikka
Contrast		닳으시지만 dareusijiman	닳으시는데 dareusineunde	닳으시더니 dareusideoni
Conjunction		닳으시고 dareusigo
Condition		닳으시면 dareusimyeon	닳으셔야 dareusyeoya
Motive		닳으시려고 dareusiryeogo
Noun and determiner forms with honorific
Verbal nouns		닳으심 dareusim	닳으시기 dareusigi
Past-tense verbal nouns		닳으셨음 dareusyeosseum	닳으셨기 dareusyeotgi
Determiners	Past	닳으신 dareusin
	Present	닳으시는 dareusineun
	Future	닳으실 dareusil