진찰하다

Korean

Etymology

진찰(診察) (jinchal) +‎ 하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving active verbs).

Pronunciation

• (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA^(key): [ˈt͡ɕi(ː)ɲt͡ɕʰa̠ɾɦa̠da̠]
• Phonetic hangul: [진(ː)찰하다]
  • Though still prescribed in Standard Korean, most speakers in both Koreas no longer distinguish vowel length.

Romanizations
Revised Romanization?	jinchalhada
Revised Romanization (translit.)?	jinchalhada
McCune–Reischauer?	chinch'arhada
Yale Romanization?	cīn.chal.hata

Verb

진찰하다 • (jinchalhada) (infinitive 진찰해 or 진찰하여, sequential 진찰하니)

1. (transitive) to examine (medically); to give a checkup

Conjugation

    Selected forms of the verb 진찰하다 (jinchalhada): vowel-stem, 하(ha)-irregular

Sentence-final forms
		Formal non-polite (해라체)	Informal non-polite (해체)	Informal polite (해요체)	Formal polite (하십시오체)
Indicative	Non-past	진찰한다 jinchalhanda	진찰해 jinchalhae	진찰해요 jinchalhaeyo	진찰합니다 jinchalhamnida
	Past	진찰했다 jinchalhaetda	진찰했어 jinchalhaesseo	진찰했어요 jinchalhaesseoyo	진찰했습니다 jinchalhaetseumnida
Interrogative	Non-past	진찰하느냐 jinchalhaneunya	진찰해 jinchalhae	진찰해요 jinchalhaeyo	진찰합니까 jinchalhamnikka
	Past	진찰했느냐 jinchalhaenneunya	진찰했어 jinchalhaesseo	진찰했어요 jinchalhaesseoyo	진찰했습니까 jinchalhaetseumnikka
Hortative		진찰하자 jinchalhaja	진찰해 jinchalhae	진찰해요 jinchalhaeyo	진찰하십시다 jinchalhasipsida
Imperative		진찰해라, 진찰하여라 jinchalhaera, jinchalhayeora	진찰해 jinchalhae	진찰해요 jinchalhaeyo	진찰합시오 jinchalhapsio
Assertive		진찰하겠다 jinchalhagetda	진찰하겠어 jinchalhagesseo	진찰하겠어요 jinchalhagesseoyo	진찰하겠습니다 jinchalhagetseumnida
Connective forms
Cause/Reason		진찰해 jinchalhae	진찰해서, 진찰하여서 jinchalhaeseo, jinchalhayeoseo	진찰하니 jinchalhani	진찰하니까 jinchalhanikka
Contrast		진찰하지만 jinchalhajiman	진찰하는데 jinchalhaneunde	진찰하더니 jinchalhadeoni
Conjunction		진찰하고 jinchalhago
Condition		진찰하면 jinchalhamyeon	진찰해야, 진찰하여야 jinchalhaeya, jinchalhayeoya
Motive		진찰하려고 jinchalharyeogo
Noun and determiner forms
Verbal nouns		진찰함 jinchalham	진찰하기 jinchalhagi
Past-tense verbal nouns		진찰했음, 진찰하였음 jinchalhaesseum, jinchalhayeosseum	진찰했기, 진찰하였기 jinchalhaetgi, jinchalhayeotgi
Determiners	Past	진찰한 jinchalhan
	Present	진찰하는 jinchalhaneun
	Future	진찰할 jinchalhal

Sentence-final forms with honorific
		Formal non-polite (해라체)	Informal non-polite (해체)	Informal polite (해요체)	Formal polite (하십시오체)
Indicative	Non-past	진찰하신다 jinchalhasinda	진찰하셔 jinchalhasyeo	진찰하세요, 진찰하셔요 jinchalhaseyo, jinchalhasyeoyo	진찰하십니다 jinchalhasimnida
	Past	진찰하셨다 jinchalhasyeotda	진찰하셨어 jinchalhasyeosseo	진찰하셨어요 jinchalhasyeosseoyo	진찰하셨습니다 jinchalhasyeotseumnida
Interrogative	Non-past	진찰하시느냐 jinchalhasineunya	진찰하셔 jinchalhasyeo	진찰하세요, 진찰하셔요 jinchalhaseyo, jinchalhasyeoyo	진찰하십니까 jinchalhasimnikka
	Past	진찰하셨느냐 jinchalhasyeonneunya	진찰하셨어 jinchalhasyeosseo	진찰하셨어요 jinchalhasyeosseoyo	진찰하셨습니까 jinchalhasyeotseumnikka
Imperative		진찰하시라 jinchalhasira	진찰하셔 jinchalhasyeo	진찰하세요 jinchalhaseyo	진찰하십시오 jinchalhasipsio
Assertive		진찰하시겠다 jinchalhasigetda	진찰하시겠어 jinchalhasigesseo	진찰하시겠어요 jinchalhasigesseoyo	진찰하시겠습니다 jinchalhasigetseumnida
Connective forms with honorific
Cause/Reason		진찰하셔 jinchalhasyeo	진찰하셔서 jinchalhasyeoseo	진찰하시니 jinchalhasini	진찰하시니까 jinchalhasinikka
Contrast		진찰하시지만 jinchalhasijiman	진찰하시는데 jinchalhasineunde	진찰하시더니 jinchalhasideoni
Conjunction		진찰하시고 jinchalhasigo
Condition		진찰하시면 jinchalhasimyeon	진찰하셔야 jinchalhasyeoya
Motive		진찰하시려고 jinchalhasiryeogo
Noun and determiner forms with honorific
Verbal nouns		진찰하심 jinchalhasim	진찰하시기 jinchalhasigi
Past-tense verbal nouns		진찰하셨음 jinchalhasyeosseum	진찰하셨기 jinchalhasyeotgi
Determiners	Past	진찰하신 jinchalhasin
	Present	진찰하시는 jinchalhasineun
	Future	진찰하실 jinchalhasil