Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/karskaz
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This Proto-Germanic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Germanic
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Uncertain; possibly from Proto-Indo-European *h₁ǵer- (“to gladen, rejoice”). If so, then cognate with Ancient Greek ἐγείρω (egeírō, “to awaken, rouse, raise”) and Sanskrit जरते (járate, “to wake up”).
Pronunciation
[edit]Adjective
[edit]*karskaz[1]
Inflection
[edit]Declension of *karskaz (a-stem)
| strong declension | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| masculine | feminine | neuter | ||||
| singular | plural | singular | plural | singular | plural | |
| nominative | *karskaz | *karskai | *karskō | *karskôz | *karską, *-at(ō) | *karskō |
| accusative | *karskanǭ | *karskanz | *karskǭ | *karskōz | *karską, *-at(ō) | *karskō |
| genitive | *karskas, *karskis | *karskaizǫ̂ | *karskaizōz | *karskaizǫ̂ | *karskas, *karskis | *karskaizǫ̂ |
| dative | *karskammai | *karskaimaz | *karskaizōi | *karskaimaz | *karskammai | *karskaimaz |
| instrumental | *karskanō | *karskaimiz | *karskaizō | *karskaimiz | *karskanō | *karskaimiz |
| weak declension | ||||||
| masculine | feminine | neuter | ||||
| singular | plural | singular | plural | singular | plural | |
| nominative | *karskô | *karskaniz | *karskǭ | *karskōniz | *karskô | *karskōnō |
| accusative | *karskanų | *karskanunz | *karskōnų | *karskōnunz | *karskô | *karskōnō |
| genitive | *karskiniz | *karskanǫ̂ | *karskōniz | *karskōnǫ̂ | *karskiniz | *karskanǫ̂ |
| dative | *karskini | *karskammaz | *karskōni | *karskōmaz | *karskini | *karskammaz |
| instrumental | *karskinē | *karskammiz | *karskōnē | *karskōmiz | *karskinē | *karskammiz |