Reconstruction:Proto-Nakh/sag
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Proto-Nakh
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Borrowed from Old Ossetic *sag.
It is curious that in Klaproth’s work the Bats form is represented with a final vowel.[1] But in Schiefner’s work there is no final vowel anymore.[2] Usually, in Bats, there is a reduction of the vowel at the end of the form. If this is the case, then the Bats wordform with a final vowel should go back to the Proto-Nakh form with a final vowel and be borrowed from Proto-Ossetic *sāgɨ.
Reconstruction notes
[edit]A note by Genko (1930):
Ingush sæj ‘deer’ related to Ossetian sag ‘id.’[3]
Noun
[edit]*sag
Descendants
[edit]References
[edit]- ^ Klaproth, Jules (1823) Voyage au mont Caucase et en Georgie (in French), volume II, Paris, page 358
- ^ Schiefner, Anton (1856) Versuch über die Thusch-Sprache oder die khistische Mundart in Thuschetien (in German), Saint Petersburg: Imperial Academy of Sciences, page 129: “sag”
- ^ Genko, Anatolii N. (1930) “Из культурного прошлого ингушей [From the cultural past of the Ingush]”, in Записки коллегии востоковедов при Азиатском музее АН СССР, volume V, Leningrad, page 717 of 681–761: “инг. sæj ‘олень’ связано с осет. саг id.”
- Klimov, G. A., Xalilov, M. Š. (2003) Словарь кавказских языков. Сопоставление основной лексики [Dictionary of Caucasian Languages. A comparison of the Basic Vocabulary] (in Russian), Moscow: Vostochnaya Literatura, →ISBN, page 239: “*sag-”