Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/raniti
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This Proto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Slavic
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From *rana (“wound”) + *-iti.
Verb
[edit]*raniti
- (transitive) to wound
Inflection
[edit]Conjugation of *raniti, *rani, *ranitь (?, -i-, s-aorist, accent paradigm ?)
| Verbal noun | Infinitive | Supine | L-participle |
|---|---|---|---|
| *raňenьje | *raniti | *ranitъ | *ranilъ |
| Participles | ||
|---|---|---|
| Tense | Past | Present |
| Passive | *raňenъ | *ranimъ |
| Active | *raňь | *ranę |
| Aorist | Present | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Person | 1st | 2nd | 3rd | 1st | 2nd | 3rd |
| Singular | *ranixъ | *rani | *rani | *raňǫ | *raniši | *ranitь |
| Dual | *ranixově | *ranista | *raniste | *ranivě | *ranita | *ranite |
| Plural | *ranixomъ | *raniste | *ranišę | *ranimъ | *ranite | *ranętь |
| Imperfect | Imperative | |||||
| Person | 1st | 2nd | 3rd | 1st | 2nd | 3rd |
| Singular | *raňaaxъ | *raňaaše | *raňaaše | — | *rani | *rani |
| Dual | *raňaaxově | *raňaašeta | *raňaašete | *ranivě | *ranita | — |
| Plural | *raňaaxomъ | *raňaašete | *raňaaxǫ | *ranimъ | *ranite | — |
- Notes:
- (*)*ranivъ is a later doublet of the past active participle
Derived terms
[edit]adjective
Descendants
[edit]- East Slavic:
- South Slavic
- West Slavic
- Non-Slavic:
- → Romanian: răni