Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/tъčьka
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Proto-Slavic[edit]
Etymology[edit]
Related to *tъknǫti.
Noun[edit]
*tъčьka f
Declension[edit]
Declension of *tъčьka (hard a-stem)
singular | dual | plural | |
---|---|---|---|
nominative | *tъčьka | *tъčьcě | *tъčьky |
genitive | *tъčьky | *tъčьku | *tъčьkъ |
dative | *tъčьcě | *tъčьkama | *tъčьkamъ |
accusative | *tъčьkǫ | *tъčьcě | *tъčьky |
instrumental | *tъčьkojǫ, *tъčьkǫ** | *tъčьkama | *tъčьkami |
locative | *tъčьcě | *tъčьku | *tъčьkasъ, *tъčьkaxъ* |
vocative | *tъčьko | *tъčьcě | *tъčьky |
* -asъ is the expected Balto-Slavic form but is found only in some Old Czech documents; -axъ is found everywhere else and is formed by analogy with other locative plurals in -xъ.
** The second form occurs in languages that contract early across /j/ (e.g. Czech), while the first form occurs in languages that do not (e.g. Russian).
** The second form occurs in languages that contract early across /j/ (e.g. Czech), while the first form occurs in languages that do not (e.g. Russian).
Descendants[edit]
- East Slavic:
- South Slavic:
- West Slavic:
- Czech: tečka
Further reading[edit]
- Vasmer, Max (1964–1973) “то́чка”, in Oleg Trubachyov, transl., Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), Moscow: Progress