Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic/bïčgak
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This Proto-Turkic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Turkic
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Proto-Turkic *bïč- (“to cut”) + *-gak.
Noun
[edit]*bïčgak
Declension
[edit]Declension of *bïčgak (Common Turkic)
| singular | plural2) | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | *bïčgak | *bïčgaklar |
| accusative | ||
| genitive | *bïčgaknïŋ | *bïčgaklarnïŋ |
| dative | *bïčgakka | *bïčgaklarka |
| locative | *bïčgakta | *bïčgaklarda |
| ablative | *bïčgaktan | *bïčgaklardan |
| instrumental1) | *bïčgaklarïn | |
| equative1) | *bïčgakča | *bïčgaklarča |
1)The original instrumental and equative cases have fallen into disuse in many Common Turkic languages.
2)This plural suffix is used only on Common Turkic, and not in Oghur. See also the notes on the Proto-Turkic/Locative-ablative case and plurality page on Wikibooks.
2)This plural suffix is used only on Common Turkic, and not in Oghur. See also the notes on the Proto-Turkic/Locative-ablative case and plurality page on Wikibooks.
Descendants
[edit]References
[edit]- Róna-Tas, András, Berta, Árpád, Károly, László (2011) West Old Turkic: Turkic Loanwords in Hungarian (Turcologica; 84), Wiesbaden: Harrassowitz Verlag, pages 126-17