anzisha

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Swahili

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Pronunciation

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  • Audio (Kenya):(file)

Verb

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-anzisha (infinitive kuanzisha)

  1. Causative form of -anza

Conjugation

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Conjugation of -anzisha
Positive present -naanzisha
Subjunctive -anzishe
Negative -anzishi
Imperative singular anzisha
Infinitives
Positive kuanzisha
Negative kutoanzisha
Imperatives
Singular anzisha
Plural anzisheni
Tensed forms
Habitual huanzisha
Positive past positive subject concord + -lianzisha
Negative past negative subject concord + -kuanzisha
Positive present (positive subject concord + -naanzisha)
Singular Plural
1st person ninaanzisha/naanzisha tunaanzisha
2nd person unaanzisha mnaanzisha
3rd person m-wa(I/II) anaanzisha wanaanzisha
other classes positive subject concord + -naanzisha
Negative present (negative subject concord + -anzishi)
Singular Plural
1st person sianzishi hatuanzishi
2nd person huanzishi hamwanzishi
3rd person m-wa(I/II) haanzishi hawaanzishi
other classes negative subject concord + -anzishi
Positive future positive subject concord + -taanzisha
Negative future negative subject concord + -taanzisha
Positive subjunctive (positive subject concord + -anzishe)
Singular Plural
1st person nianzishe tuanzishe
2nd person uanzishe mwanzishe
3rd person m-wa(I/II) aanzishe waanzishe
other classes positive subject concord + -anzishe
Negative subjunctive positive subject concord + -sianzishe
Positive present conditional positive subject concord + -ngeanzisha
Negative present conditional positive subject concord + -singeanzisha
Positive past conditional positive subject concord + -ngalianzisha
Negative past conditional positive subject concord + -singalianzisha
Gnomic (positive subject concord + -aanzisha)
Singular Plural
1st person naanzisha twaanzisha
2nd person waanzisha mwaanzisha
3rd person m-wa(I/II) aanzisha waanzisha
m-mi(III/IV) waanzisha yaanzisha
ji-ma(V/VI) laanzisha yaanzisha
ki-vi(VII/VIII) chaanzisha vyaanzisha
n(IX/X) yaanzisha zaanzisha
u(XI) waanzisha see n(X) or ma(VI) class
ku(XV/XVII) kwaanzisha
pa(XVI) paanzisha
mu(XVIII) mwaanzisha
Perfect positive subject concord + -meanzisha
"Already" positive subject concord + -meshaanzisha
"Not yet" negative subject concord + -jaanzisha
"If/When" positive subject concord + -kianzisha
"If not" positive subject concord + -sipoanzisha
Consecutive kaanzisha / positive subject concord + -kaanzisha
Consecutive subjunctive positive subject concord + -kaanzishe
Object concord (indicative positive)
Singular Plural
1st person -nianzisha -tuanzisha
2nd person -kuanzisha -waanzisha/-kuanzisheni/-waanzisheni
3rd person m-wa(I/II) -mwanzisha -waanzisha
m-mi(III/IV) -uanzisha -ianzisha
ji-ma(V/VI) -lianzisha -yaanzisha
ki-vi(VII/VIII) -kianzisha -vianzisha
n(IX/X) -ianzisha -zianzisha
u(XI) -uanzisha see n(X) or ma(VI) class
ku(XV/XVII) -kuanzisha
pa(XVI) -paanzisha
mu(XVIII) -muanzisha
Reflexive -jianzisha
Relative forms
General positive (positive subject concord + (object concord) + -anzisha- + relative marker)
Singular Plural
m-wa(I/II) -anzishaye -anzishao
m-mi(III/IV) -anzishao -anzishayo
ji-ma(V/VI) -anzishalo -anzishayo
ki-vi(VII/VIII) -anzishacho -anzishavyo
n(IX/X) -anzishayo -anzishazo
u(XI) -anzishao see n(X) or ma(VI) class
ku(XV/XVII) -anzishako
pa(XVI) -anzishapo
mu(XVIII) -anzishamo
Other forms (subject concord + tense marker + relative marker + (object concord) + -anzisha)
Singular Plural
m-wa(I/II) -yeanzisha -oanzisha
m-mi(III/IV) -oanzisha -yoanzisha
ji-ma(V/VI) -loanzisha -yoanzisha
ki-vi(VII/VIII) -choanzisha -vyoanzisha
n(IX/X) -yoanzisha -zoanzisha
u(XI) -oanzisha see n(X) or ma(VI) class
ku(XV/XVII) -koanzisha
pa(XVI) -poanzisha
mu(XVIII) -moanzisha
Some forms not commonly seen in modern Standard Swahili are absent from the table. See Appendix:Swahili verbs for more information.

Derived terms

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