carboxyler

French

Etymology

From carboxyle +‎ -er.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /kaʁ.bɔk.si.le/

• Audio:

  (file)

Verb

carboxyler

1. (transitive, organic chemistry) to carboxylate

Conjugation

Conjugation of carboxyler (see also Appendix:French verbs)

infinitive	simple	carboxyler
	compound	avoir + past participle
present participle or gerund1	simple	carboxylant /kaʁ.bɔk.si.lɑ̃/
	compound	ayant + past participle
past participle		carboxylé /kaʁ.bɔk.si.le/
		singular			plural
		first	second	third	first	second	third
indicative		je (j’)	tu	il, elle, on	nous	vous	ils, elles
(simple tenses)	present	carboxyle /kaʁ.bɔk.sil/	carboxyles /kaʁ.bɔk.sil/	carboxyle /kaʁ.bɔk.sil/	carboxylons /kaʁ.bɔk.si.lɔ̃/	carboxylez /kaʁ.bɔk.si.le/	carboxylent /kaʁ.bɔk.sil/
	imperfect	carboxylais /kaʁ.bɔk.si.lɛ/	carboxylais /kaʁ.bɔk.si.lɛ/	carboxylait /kaʁ.bɔk.si.lɛ/	carboxylions /kaʁ.bɔk.si.ljɔ̃/	carboxyliez /kaʁ.bɔk.si.lje/	carboxylaient /kaʁ.bɔk.si.lɛ/
	past historic2	carboxylai /kaʁ.bɔk.si.le/	carboxylas /kaʁ.bɔk.si.la/	carboxyla /kaʁ.bɔk.si.la/	carboxylâmes /kaʁ.bɔk.si.lam/	carboxylâtes /kaʁ.bɔk.si.lat/	carboxylèrent /kaʁ.bɔk.si.lɛʁ/
	future	carboxylerai /kaʁ.bɔk.sil.ʁe/	carboxyleras /kaʁ.bɔk.sil.ʁa/	carboxylera /kaʁ.bɔk.sil.ʁa/	carboxylerons /kaʁ.bɔk.sil.ʁɔ̃/	carboxylerez /kaʁ.bɔk.sil.ʁe/	carboxyleront /kaʁ.bɔk.sil.ʁɔ̃/
	conditional	carboxylerais /kaʁ.bɔk.sil.ʁɛ/	carboxylerais /kaʁ.bɔk.sil.ʁɛ/	carboxylerait /kaʁ.bɔk.sil.ʁɛ/	carboxylerions /kaʁ.bɔk.si.lə.ʁjɔ̃/	carboxyleriez /kaʁ.bɔk.si.lə.ʁje/	carboxyleraient /kaʁ.bɔk.sil.ʁɛ/
(compound tenses)	present perfect	present indicative of avoir + past participle
	pluperfect	imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle
	past anterior2	past historic of avoir + past participle
	future perfect	future of avoir + past participle
	conditional perfect	conditional of avoir + past participle
subjunctive		que je (j’)	que tu	qu’il, qu’elle	que nous	que vous	qu’ils, qu’elles
(simple tenses)	present	carboxyle /kaʁ.bɔk.sil/	carboxyles /kaʁ.bɔk.sil/	carboxyle /kaʁ.bɔk.sil/	carboxylions /kaʁ.bɔk.si.ljɔ̃/	carboxyliez /kaʁ.bɔk.si.lje/	carboxylent /kaʁ.bɔk.sil/
	imperfect2	carboxylasse /kaʁ.bɔk.si.las/	carboxylasses /kaʁ.bɔk.si.las/	carboxylât /kaʁ.bɔk.si.la/	carboxylassions /kaʁ.bɔk.si.la.sjɔ̃/	carboxylassiez /kaʁ.bɔk.si.la.sje/	carboxylassent /kaʁ.bɔk.si.las/
(compound tenses)	past	present subjunctive of avoir + past participle
	pluperfect2	imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle
imperative		–	tu	–	nous	vous	–
simple		—	carboxyle /kaʁ.bɔk.sil/	—	carboxylons /kaʁ.bɔk.si.lɔ̃/	carboxylez /kaʁ.bɔk.si.le/	—
compound		—	simple imperative of avoir + past participle	—	simple imperative of avoir + past participle	simple imperative of avoir + past participle	—
1 The French gerund is usable only with the preposition en.
2 In less formal writing or speech, these tenses may be found to have been replaced in the following way: past historic → present perfect past anterior → pluperfect imperfect subjunctive → present subjunctive pluperfect subjunctive → past subjunctive (Christopher Kendris [1995], Master the Basics: French, pp. 77, 78, 79, 81).

Further reading

• “carboxyler”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.