iga
Estonian[edit]
Etymology 1[edit]
Cognate to Livonian jega and Ingrian ikä. Possibly a cognate to Finnish joka and Votic jõka. Possibly from Proto-Uralic *e- plus the suffix *-ka, as seen in Finnish joka.
Determiner[edit]
iga
Inflection[edit]
Declension of iga (ÕS type 16/pere, no gradation) | |||
---|---|---|---|
singular | plural | ||
nominative | iga | — | |
accusative | nom. | ||
gen. | iga | ||
genitive | — | ||
partitive | igat | — | |
illative | igga igasse |
— | |
inessive | igas | — | |
elative | igast | — | |
allative | igale | — | |
adessive | igal | — | |
ablative | igalt | — | |
translative | igaks | — | |
terminative | igani | — | |
essive | igana | — | |
abessive | igata | — | |
comitative | igaga | — |
Declension of iga (ÕS type 17/elu, no gradation) | |||
---|---|---|---|
singular | plural | ||
nominative | iga | — | |
accusative | nom. | ||
gen. | iga | ||
genitive | — | ||
partitive | iga | — | |
illative | ikka igasse |
— | |
inessive | igas | — | |
elative | igast | — | |
allative | igale | — | |
adessive | igal | — | |
ablative | igalt | — | |
translative | igaks | — | |
terminative | igani | — | |
essive | igana | — | |
abessive | igata | — | |
comitative | igaga | — |
Etymology 2[edit]
From Proto-Finnic *ikä.
Noun[edit]
iga (genitive ea, partitive iga)
Declension[edit]
singular | plural | |
---|---|---|
nominative | iga | ead |
genitive | ea | igade |
partitive | iga | igasid |
illative | ikka / easse | igadesse |
inessive | eas | igades |
elative | east | igadest |
allative | eale | igadele |
adessive | eal | igadel |
ablative | ealt | igadelt |
translative | eaks | igadeks |
terminative | eani | igadeni |
essive | eana | igadena |
abessive | eata | igadeta |
comitative | eaga | igadega |
Derived terms[edit]
Galician[edit]
Verb[edit]
iga
- inflection of igar:
Hungarian[edit]
Etymology[edit]
Borrowed from a Slavic language, probably from Slovene: compare igo.[1]
Pronunciation[edit]
Noun[edit]
iga (plural igák)
Declension[edit]
Inflection (stem in long/high vowel, back harmony) | ||
---|---|---|
singular | plural | |
nominative | iga | igák |
accusative | igát | igákat |
dative | igának | igáknak |
instrumental | igával | igákkal |
causal-final | igáért | igákért |
translative | igává | igákká |
terminative | igáig | igákig |
essive-formal | igaként | igákként |
essive-modal | — | — |
inessive | igában | igákban |
superessive | igán | igákon |
adessive | igánál | igáknál |
illative | igába | igákba |
sublative | igára | igákra |
allative | igához | igákhoz |
elative | igából | igákból |
delative | igáról | igákról |
ablative | igától | igáktól |
non-attributive possessive - singular |
igáé | igáké |
non-attributive possessive - plural |
igáéi | igákéi |
Possessive forms of iga | ||
---|---|---|
possessor | single possession | multiple possessions |
1st person sing. | igám | igáim |
2nd person sing. | igád | igáid |
3rd person sing. | igája | igái |
1st person plural | igánk | igáink |
2nd person plural | igátok | igáitok |
3rd person plural | igájuk | igáik |
Derived terms[edit]
References[edit]
- ^ iga in Zaicz, Gábor (ed.). Etimológiai szótár: Magyar szavak és toldalékok eredete (‘Dictionary of Etymology: The origin of Hungarian words and affixes’). Budapest: Tinta Könyvkiadó, 2006, →ISBN. (See also its 2nd edition.)
Further reading[edit]
- iga in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (‘The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language’, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN
Igala[edit]
Etymology 1[edit]
Pronunciation[edit]
Noun[edit]
ìgá
Derived terms[edit]
Etymology 2[edit]
Cognate with Yoruba ẹ̀gà, Nupe ègwa, and Idoma àga
Pronunciation[edit]
Noun[edit]
ìga
Etymology 3[edit]
Pronunciation[edit]
Noun[edit]
ìgà
Further reading[edit]
- John Idakwoji (2015 February 12) An Ígálá-English Lexicon, Partridge Publishing Singapore, →ISBN
Indonesian[edit]
Etymology[edit]
From Javanese ꦲꦶꦒ (iga, “rib”), from Old Javanese higā, igā (“rib”). Cognate Balinese ᬳᬶᬕ (higa, “rib”).
Pronunciation[edit]
Noun[edit]
iga (first-person possessive igaku, second-person possessive igamu, third-person possessive iganya)
- (anatomy) rib: any of a series of long curved bones occurring in 12 pairs in humans and other animals and extending from the spine to or toward the sternum.
- Synonyms: rusuk, tulang iga, tulang rusuk
Derived terms[edit]
Further reading[edit]
- “iga” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
Japanese[edit]
Romanization[edit]
iga
Javanese[edit]
Romanization[edit]
iga
- Romanization of ꦲꦶꦒ.
Kikuyu[edit]
Etymology[edit]
Hinde (1904) records kuiga as an equivalent of English put in “Jogowini dialect” of Kikuyu, listing also “Nganyawa dialect” (spoken then in Kitui District) of Kamba kwiya as its equivalent.[1]
Pronunciation[edit]
Verb[edit]
iga (infinitive kũiga)
- to put
- to keep, to store, to put aside
- Warĩire athĩnirie waigire. ― One who had eaten bothered one who had stored.
References[edit]
- ^ Hinde, Hildegarde (1904). Vocabularies of the Kamba and Kikuyu languages of East Africa, pp. 48–49. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
- ^ Barlow, A. Ruffell (1960). Studies in Kikuyu Grammar and Idiom, p. 49.
- Armstrong, Lilias E. (1940). The Phonetic and Tonal Structure of Kikuyu, p. 361. Rep. 1967. (Also in 2018 by Routledge).
Livonian[edit]
Alternative forms[edit]
- (Courland) igā
Etymology[edit]
From Proto-Finnic *ikä.
Noun[edit]
iga
Ludian[edit]
Etymology[edit]
From Proto-Finnic *ikä.
Noun[edit]
iga
Romanian[edit]
Interjection[edit]
iga
- Alternative form of inga
Rwanda-Rundi[edit]
Verb[edit]
-îga (infinitive kwîga, perfective -îze)
Derived terms[edit]
- -igisha (“teach”)
Sakizaya[edit]
Etymology[edit]
Borrowed from Japanese 映画 (eiga, “movie”).
Pronunciation[edit]
Noun[edit]
iga
Synonyms[edit]
Serbo-Croatian[edit]
Noun[edit]
iga (Cyrillic spelling ига)
- inflection of igo:
Swahili[edit]
Pronunciation[edit]
Audio (Kenya) (file)
Verb[edit]
-iga (infinitive kuiga)
Conjugation[edit]
Conjugation of -iga | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Some forms not commonly seen in modern Standard Swahili are absent from the table. See Appendix:Swahili verbs for more information. |
Derived terms[edit]
Yoruba[edit]
Etymology[edit]
Cognate with Edo ùghà, Itsekiri ùghà, probably ultimately from Proto-Edekiri *ʊ̀-ɣà, but also possibly an Edo loan word. Also see Proto-Yoruba *ʊ̀-ɣà. The palace of the Oba of Lagos is known as ìgà, which may suggest this term is likely an Edo term, perhaps borrowed into Proto-Edekiri or a later stage of Yoruba.
Pronunciation[edit]
Noun[edit]
ìgà
- a courtyard, particularly one of a palace or royal compound.
- Wọ́n ń bẹ ní ìgà
- They are in the compound
Synonyms[edit]
Language Family | Variety Group | Variety | Words |
---|---|---|---|
Proto-Itsekiri-SEY | Southeast Yoruba | Ìjẹ̀bú | ùgà |
Ìkálẹ̀ | ùghà | ||
Ìlàjẹ | ùghà | ||
Oǹdó | ùghà, ùwà | ||
Ọ̀wọ̀ | ùghà | ||
Usẹn | - | ||
Proto-Yoruba | Central Yoruba | Èkìtì | ụ̀à |
Ifẹ̀ | - | ||
Ìgbómìnà | - | ||
Ìjẹ̀ṣà | - | ||
Western Àkókó | - | ||
Northwest Yoruba | Àwórì | ìgà | |
Ẹ̀gbá | - | ||
Ìbàdàn | ìgà | ||
Ìbàràpá | ìgà | ||
Òǹkò | ìgà | ||
Ọ̀yọ́ | ìgà | ||
Standard Yorùbá | ìgà | ||
Northeast Yoruba/Okun | Ìbùnú | - | |
Ìjùmú | - | ||
Ìyàgbà | - | ||
Owé | alẹ́de | ||
Ọ̀wọ̀rọ̀ | - |
- Estonian terms inherited from Proto-Uralic
- Estonian terms derived from Proto-Uralic
- Estonian lemmas
- Estonian determiners
- Estonian pere-type nominals
- Estonian uncountable nouns
- Estonian elu-type nominals
- Estonian terms inherited from Proto-Finnic
- Estonian terms derived from Proto-Finnic
- Estonian nouns
- Estonian nägu-type nominals
- Galician non-lemma forms
- Galician verb forms
- Hungarian terms borrowed from Slavic languages
- Hungarian terms derived from Slavic languages
- Hungarian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Hungarian/ɡɒ
- Rhymes:Hungarian/ɡɒ/2 syllables
- Hungarian lemmas
- Hungarian nouns
- Hungarian three-letter words
- Igala terms with IPA pronunciation
- Igala lemmas
- Igala nouns
- igl:Weaverbirds
- Indonesian terms borrowed from Javanese
- Indonesian terms derived from Javanese
- Indonesian terms derived from Old Javanese
- Indonesian 2-syllable words
- Indonesian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Indonesian lemmas
- Indonesian nouns
- Indonesian uncountable nouns
- id:Anatomy
- Japanese non-lemma forms
- Japanese romanizations
- Javanese non-lemma forms
- Javanese romanizations
- Kikuyu terms with IPA pronunciation
- Kikuyu lemmas
- Kikuyu verbs
- Kikuyu terms with usage examples
- Livonian terms inherited from Proto-Finnic
- Livonian terms derived from Proto-Finnic
- Livonian lemmas
- Livonian nouns
- Ludian terms inherited from Proto-Finnic
- Ludian terms derived from Proto-Finnic
- Ludian lemmas
- Ludian nouns
- Romanian lemmas
- Romanian interjections
- Rwanda-Rundi lemmas
- Rwanda-Rundi verbs
- Sakizaya terms borrowed from Japanese
- Sakizaya terms derived from Japanese
- Sakizaya terms with IPA pronunciation
- Sakizaya lemmas
- Sakizaya nouns
- Serbo-Croatian non-lemma forms
- Serbo-Croatian noun forms
- Swahili terms with audio links
- Swahili lemmas
- Swahili verbs
- Yoruba terms inherited from Proto-Edekiri
- Yoruba terms derived from Proto-Edekiri
- Yoruba terms with IPA pronunciation
- Yoruba lemmas
- Yoruba nouns
- Yoruba terms with usage examples