kâl

Khalaj

Perso-Arabic		کال

Etymology

Borrowed from Persian کال (kâl).

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /kaːl/

dialectal pronunciations

• (Ahmadabad, Borzabad, Chahak, Darestan, Esfid, Hezarabad, Mehrzamin, Mujan, Khaltabad, Kharrab, Sadabad, Safarabad, Sarband, Talkh Ab, Vasheqan, Zarnusheh) IPA^(key): [kɒːl]
• (Bagh-e Yek, Bon Chinar, Daghan, Hasanabad, Jerik Aghaj, Kacha-ye Chahardeh, Kardijan, Khaltabad, Kharrab, Khvorakabad, Mansurabad, Mazraeh-ye Now, Mohsenabad, Mujan, Musaabad, Naderabad, Nowdeh, Qarah Su, Qorqor, Salafchegan, Sarahrud, Sefid Ab, Sefidaleh, Seft, Seqer Juq, Sorkh Deh, Shah Qoli, Varnavaj, Vasheqan, Yengijeh, Zarnusheh, Zizgan) IPA^(key): [koːl]
• (Dermanak, Kharrab, Nowdeh, Qarah Su, Talkh Ab, Varsan) IPA^(key): [kɑːl]
• (Feyzabad, Mushakiyeh) IPA^(key): [kaːl]
• (Kacha-ye Chahardeh) IPA^(key): [koːlɪ] (attested with the third-person singular possessive)
• (Khaltabad, Mansurabad, Talkh Ab) IPA^(key): [qɒːl]

Noun

kâl (definite accusative kâlı, plural kâllar)

1. child

   Synonyms: bala, bəççə, kôka

Declension

Declension of kâl

	singular	plural
nominative	kâl	kâllar
genitive	kâlııñ	kâllarııñ
dative	kâlqa	kâllarqa
definite accusative	kâlı	kâlları
locative	kâlça	kâllarça
ablative	kâlda	kâllarda
instrumental	kâlla	kâllarla
equative	kâlvâra	kâllarvâra

References

• Doerfer, Gerhard (1980) Wörterbuch des Chaladsch (Dialekt von Charrab) [Khalaj dictionary] (in German), Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó
• Doerfer, Gerhard (1971) Khalaj Materials, Indiana University, →ISBN
• Doerfer, Gerhard (1987) Lexik und Sprachgeographie des Chaladsch [Lexicon and Language Geography of Khalaj] (in German), Wiesbaden: Harrassowitz, →ISBN

Tho

Etymology

From Proto-Vietic *gəl ~ *kəl, cognate with Vietnamese cây.

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): /kʌl²/

Noun

kâl

1. (Cuối Chăm) tree