manipulasi
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Indonesian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Internationalism, borrowed from Dutch manipulatie,[1] from Old French manipule, from Latin manipulus.
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]manipulasi (first-person possessive manipulasiku, second-person possessive manipulasimu, third-person possessive manipulasinya)
- manipulation
- Synonym: perdayaan
Verb
[edit]manipulasi (active memanipulasi, passive dimanipulasi, perfective passive termanipulasi)
- to manipulate
- Synonyms: manipulasikan, perdaya, racuni
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation of manipulasi (meng-, transitive) | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Root | manipulasi | ||||
Active | Involuntary / Perfective |
Passive | Basic / Imperative |
Jussive | |
Active | memanipulasi | termanipulasi | dimanipulasi | manipulasi | manipulasilah |
Locative | – | – | – | – | – |
Causative / Applicative1 | memanipulasikan | termanipulasikan | dimanipulasikan | manipulasikan | manipulasikanlah |
Causative | |||||
Locative | – | – | – | – | – |
Causative / Applicative1 | mempermanipulasikan | terpermanipulasikan | dipermanipulasikan | permanipulasikan | permanipulasikanlah |
1The -kan row is either causative or applicative, with transitive roots it mostly has applicative meaning. Notes: Some of these forms do normally not exist or are rarely used in standard Indonesian. Some forms may also change meaning. |
Derived terms
[edit]Affixed terms
Compound terms
Related terms
[edit]References
[edit]Further reading
[edit]- “manipulasi” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
- “memanipulasi” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
Categories:
- Indonesian internationalisms
- Indonesian terms borrowed from Dutch
- Indonesian terms derived from Dutch
- Indonesian terms derived from Old French
- Indonesian terms derived from Latin
- Indonesian 5-syllable words
- Indonesian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Indonesian/si
- Rhymes:Indonesian/si/5 syllables
- Rhymes:Indonesian/i
- Rhymes:Indonesian/i/5 syllables
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