sonrojar

Spanish

Etymology

From son- +‎ rojo +‎ -ar.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /sonroˈxaɾ/ [sõn.roˈxaɾ]
• Rhymes: -aɾ
• Syllabification: son‧ro‧jar

Verb

sonrojar (first-person singular present sonrojo, first-person singular preterite sonrojé, past participle sonrojado)

1. (transitive) to cause to blush

   Synonyms: ruborizar, enrojecer

2. (reflexive) to blush

Conjugation

    Conjugation of sonrojar (See Appendix:Spanish verbs)

infinitive			sonrojar
gerund			sonrojando
past participle				masculine		feminine
		singular		sonrojado		sonrojada
		plural		sonrojados		sonrojadas
		singular			plural
		1st person	2nd person	3rd person	1st person	2nd person	3rd person
indicative		yo	tú vos	él/ella/ello usted	nosotros nosotras	vosotros vosotras	ellos/ellas ustedes
	present	sonrojo	sonrojastú sonrojásvos	sonroja	sonrojamos	sonrojáis	sonrojan
	imperfect	sonrojaba	sonrojabas	sonrojaba	sonrojábamos	sonrojabais	sonrojaban
	preterite	sonrojé	sonrojaste	sonrojó	sonrojamos	sonrojasteis	sonrojaron
	future	sonrojaré	sonrojarás	sonrojará	sonrojaremos	sonrojaréis	sonrojarán
	conditional	sonrojaría	sonrojarías	sonrojaría	sonrojaríamos	sonrojaríais	sonrojarían
subjunctive		yo	tú vos	él/ella/ello usted	nosotros nosotras	vosotros vosotras	ellos/ellas ustedes
	present	sonroje	sonrojestú sonrojésvos2	sonroje	sonrojemos	sonrojéis	sonrojen
	imperfect (ra)	sonrojara	sonrojaras	sonrojara	sonrojáramos	sonrojarais	sonrojaran
	imperfect (se)	sonrojase	sonrojases	sonrojase	sonrojásemos	sonrojaseis	sonrojasen
	future1	sonrojare	sonrojares	sonrojare	sonrojáremos	sonrojareis	sonrojaren
imperative		—	tú vos	usted	nosotros nosotras	vosotros vosotras	ustedes
	affirmative		sonrojatú sonrojávos	sonroje	sonrojemos	sonrojad	sonrojen
	negative		no sonrojes	no sonroje	no sonrojemos	no sonrojéis	no sonrojen

¹Mostly obsolete, now mainly used in legal language.
²Argentine and Uruguayan voseo prefers the tú form for the present subjunctive.

    Selected combined forms of sonrojar

These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.

		singular			plural
		1st person	2nd person	3rd person	1st person	2nd person	3rd person
with infinitive sonrojar
	dative	sonrojarme	sonrojarte	sonrojarle, sonrojarse	sonrojarnos	sonrojaros	sonrojarles, sonrojarse
	accusative	sonrojarme	sonrojarte	sonrojarlo, sonrojarla, sonrojarse	sonrojarnos	sonrojaros	sonrojarlos, sonrojarlas, sonrojarse
with gerund sonrojando
	dative	sonrojándome	sonrojándote	sonrojándole, sonrojándose	sonrojándonos	sonrojándoos	sonrojándoles, sonrojándose
	accusative	sonrojándome	sonrojándote	sonrojándolo, sonrojándola, sonrojándose	sonrojándonos	sonrojándoos	sonrojándolos, sonrojándolas, sonrojándose
with informal second-person singular tú imperative sonroja
	dative	sonrójame	sonrójate	sonrójale	sonrójanos	not used	sonrójales
	accusative	sonrójame	sonrójate	sonrójalo, sonrójala	sonrójanos	not used	sonrójalos, sonrójalas
with informal second-person singular vos imperative sonrojá
	dative	sonrojame	sonrojate	sonrojale	sonrojanos	not used	sonrojales
	accusative	sonrojame	sonrojate	sonrojalo, sonrojala	sonrojanos	not used	sonrojalos, sonrojalas
with formal second-person singular imperative sonroje
	dative	sonrójeme	not used	sonrójele, sonrójese	sonrójenos	not used	sonrójeles
	accusative	sonrójeme	not used	sonrójelo, sonrójela, sonrójese	sonrójenos	not used	sonrójelos, sonrójelas
with first-person plural imperative sonrojemos
	dative	not used	sonrojémoste	sonrojémosle	sonrojémonos	sonrojémoos	sonrojémosles
	accusative	not used	sonrojémoste	sonrojémoslo, sonrojémosla	sonrojémonos	sonrojémoos	sonrojémoslos, sonrojémoslas
with informal second-person plural imperative sonrojad
	dative	sonrojadme	not used	sonrojadle	sonrojadnos	sonrojaos	sonrojadles
	accusative	sonrojadme	not used	sonrojadlo, sonrojadla	sonrojadnos	sonrojaos	sonrojadlos, sonrojadlas
with formal second-person plural imperative sonrojen
	dative	sonrójenme	not used	sonrójenle	sonrójennos	not used	sonrójenles, sonrójense
	accusative	sonrójenme	not used	sonrójenlo, sonrójenla	sonrójennos	not used	sonrójenlos, sonrójenlas, sonrójense

Related terms

• rojo

 

Further reading

• “sonrojar”, in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014