valdama
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Estonian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Borrowed from Finnish vallata.
Verb
[edit]valdama (da-infinitive vallata)
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation of valdama (ÕS type 29/hüppama, ld-ll gradation)
| indicative | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| present | perfect | ||||||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||
| 1st sing. | valdan | ei valda | 1st sing. | olen vallanud | ei ole vallanud pole vallanud | ||||
| 2nd sing. | valdad | 2nd sing. | oled vallanud | ||||||
| 3rd sing. | valdab | 3rd sing. | on vallanud | ||||||
| 1st plur. | valdame | 1st plur. | oleme vallanud | ||||||
| 2nd plur. | valdate | 2nd plur. | olete vallanud | ||||||
| 3rd plur. | valdavad | 3rd plur. | on vallanud | ||||||
| passive | vallatakse | ei vallata | passive | on vallatud | ei ole vallatud pole vallatud | ||||
| past | pluperfect | ||||||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||
| 1st sing. | valdasin | ei vallanud | 1st sing. | olin vallanud | ei olnud vallanud polnud vallanud | ||||
| 2nd sing. | valdasid | 2nd sing. | olid vallanud | ||||||
| 3rd sing. | valdas | 3rd sing. | oli vallanud | ||||||
| 1st plur. | valdasime | 1st plur. | olime vallanud | ||||||
| 2nd plur. | valdasite | 2nd plur. | olite vallanud | ||||||
| 3rd plur. | valdasid | 3rd plur. | oli vallanud | ||||||
| passive | vallati | ei vallatud | passive | oli vallatud | ei olnud vallatud polnud vallatud | ||||
| conditional | |||||||||
| present | perfect | ||||||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||
| 1st sing. | valdaksin | ei valdaks | 1st sing. | vallanuksin oleksin vallanud |
ei vallanuks ei oleks vallanud poleks vallanud | ||||
| 2nd sing. | valdaksid | 2nd sing. | vallanuksid oleksid vallanud | ||||||
| 3rd sing. | valdaks | 3rd sing. | vallanuks oleks vallanud | ||||||
| 1st plur. | valdaksime | 1st plur. | vallanuksime oleksime vallanud | ||||||
| 2nd plur. | valdaksite | 2nd plur. | vallanuksite oleksite vallanud | ||||||
| 3rd plur. | valdaksid | 3rd plur. | vallanuksid oleksid vallanud | ||||||
| passive | vallataks | ei vallataks | passive | oleks vallatud | ei oleks vallatud poleks vallatud | ||||
| imperative | |||||||||
| present | perfect | ||||||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||
| 1st sing. | — | — | 1st sing. | — | — | ||||
| 2nd sing. | valda | ära valda | 2nd sing. | ole vallanud | ära ole vallanud | ||||
| 3rd sing. | vallaku | ärgu vallaku | 3rd sing. | olgu vallanud | ärgu olgu vallanud | ||||
| 1st plur. | vallakem | ärme valdame ärme valda ärgem vallakem |
1st plur. | olgem vallanud | ärme oleme vallanud ärme ole vallanud ärgem olgem vallanud | ||||
| 2nd plur. | vallake | ärge vallake | 2nd plur. | olge vallanud | ärge olge vallanud | ||||
| 3rd plur. | vallaku | ärgu vallaku | 3rd plur. | olgu vallanud | ärgu olgu vallanud | ||||
| passive | vallatagu | ärgu vallatagu | passive | olgu vallatud | ärgu olgu vallatud | ||||
| quotative | |||||||||
| present | perfect | ||||||||
| voice | positive | negative | voice | positive | negative | ||||
| active | valdavat | ei valdavat | active | olevat vallanud | ei olevat vallanud polevat vallanud | ||||
| passive | vallatavat | ei vallatavat | passive | olevat vallatud | ei olevat vallatud polevat vallatud | ||||
| Nominal forms | |||||||||
| ma-infinitive | active | passive | da-infinitive | present | past | ||||
| nominative | valdama | vallatama | nominative | vallata | olla vallanud | ||||
| illative | — | inessive | vallates | olles vallanud | |||||
| inessive | valdamas | participle | active | passive | |||||
| elative | valdamast | present | valdav | vallatav | |||||
| translative | valdamaks | past | vallanud | vallatud | |||||
| abessive | valdamata | negative | valdamatu | — | |||||