zsugorodik

Hungarian

Etymology

From Proto-Ugric *ćuŋkɜ-, *(ćuŋkɜ-rɜ-) (“shrink, shrivel (up)”) + -odik (reflexive suffix).

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): [ˈʒuɡorodik]
• Hyphenation: zsu‧go‧ro‧dik
• Rhymes: -odik

Verb

zsugorodik

1. (intransitive) to shrink

Conjugation

conjugation of zsugorodik

Click for archaic forms			1st person sg	2nd person sg informal	3rd person sg, 2nd p. sg formal	1st person pl	2nd person pl informal	3rd person pl, 2nd p. pl formal
Indica­tive mood	Pre­sent	Indef.	zsugorodok	zsugorodsz	zsugorodik	zsugorodunk	zsugorodtok	zsugorodnak
		Def.	intransitive verb, definite forms are not used
		2nd-p. o.	―
	Past	Indef.	zsugorodtam	zsugorodtál	zsugorodott	zsugorodtunk	zsugorodtatok	zsugorodtak
		Def.	―
		2nd-p. o.	―
	Future		Future is expressed with a present-tense verb with a completion-marking prefix and/or a time adverb, or—more explicitly—with the infinitive plus the conjugated auxiliary verb fog, e.g. zsugorodni fog.
	Archaic Preterit	Indef.	zsugorodék	zsugorodál	zsugoroda	zsugorodánk	zsugorodátok	zsugorodának
		Def.	―
		2nd-p. o.	―
	Archaic Past		Two additional past tenses: the present and the (current) past forms followed by vala (volt), e.g. zsugorodik vala, zsugorodott vala/volt.
	Archaic Future	Indef.	zsugorodandok	zsugorodandasz	zsugorodand	zsugorodandunk	zsugorodandotok	zsugorodandanak
		Def.	―
		2nd-p. o.	―
Condi­tional mood	Pre­sent	Indef.	zsugorodnék	zsugorodnál	zsugorodna	zsugorodnánk	zsugorodnátok	zsugorodnának
		Def.	―
		2nd-p. o.	―
	Past		Indicative past forms followed by volna, e.g. zsugorodott volna
Sub­junc­tive mood	Pre­sent	Indef.	zsugorodjak	zsugorodj or zsugorodjál	zsugorodjon	zsugorodjunk	zsugorodjatok	zsugorodjanak
		Def.	―
		2nd-p. o.	―
	(Archaic) Past		Indicative past forms followed by légyen, e.g. zsugorodott légyen
Infinitive	zsugorodni		zsugorodnom	zsugorodnod	zsugorodnia	zsugorodnunk	zsugorodnotok	zsugorodniuk
Other forms	Verbal noun		Present part.	Past part.	Future part.	Adverbial participle		Causative
	zsugorodás		zsugorodó	zsugorodott	―	zsugorodva (zsugorodván)

potential conjugation of zsugorodik

Click for archaic forms			1st person sg	2nd person sg informal	3rd person sg, 2nd p. sg formal	1st person pl	2nd person pl informal	3rd person pl, 2nd p. pl formal
Indica­tive mood	Pre­sent	Indef.	zsugorodhatok	zsugorodhatsz	zsugorodhat	zsugorodhatunk	zsugorodhattok	zsugorodhatnak
		Def.	intransitive verb, definite forms are not used
		2nd-p. o.	―
	Past	Indef.	zsugorodhattam	zsugorodhattál	zsugorodhatott	zsugorodhattunk	zsugorodhattatok	zsugorodhattak
		Def.	―
		2nd-p. o.	―
	Archaic Preterit	Indef.	zsugorodhaték	zsugorodhatál	zsugorodhata	zsugorodhatánk	zsugorodhatátok	zsugorodhatának
		Def.	―
		2nd-p. o.	―
	Archaic Past		Two additional past tenses: the present and the (current) past forms followed by vala, e.g. zsugorodhat vala, zsugorodhatott vala/volt.
	Archaic Future	Indef.	zsugorodhatandok or zsugorodandhatok	zsugorodhatandasz or zsugorodandhatsz	zsugorodhatand or zsugorodandhat	zsugorodhatandunk or zsugorodandhatunk	zsugorodhatandotok or zsugorodandhattok	zsugorodhatandanak or zsugorodandhatnak
		Def.	―
		2nd-p. o.	―
Condi­tional mood	Pre­sent	Indef.	zsugorodhatnék	zsugorodhatnál	zsugorodhatna	zsugorodhatnánk	zsugorodhatnátok	zsugorodhatnának
		Def.	―
		2nd-p. o.	―
	Past		Indicative past forms followed by volna, e.g. zsugorodhatott volna
Sub­junc­tive mood	Pre­sent	Indef.	zsugorodhassak	zsugorodhass or zsugorodhassál	zsugorodhasson	zsugorodhassunk	zsugorodhassatok	zsugorodhassanak
		Def.	―
		2nd-p. o.	―
	(Archaic) Past		Indicative past forms followed by légyen, e.g. zsugorodhatott légyen
Inf.	(zsugorodhatni)		(zsugorodhatnom)	(zsugorodhatnod)	(zsugorodhatnia)	(zsugorodhatnunk)	(zsugorodhatnotok)	(zsugorodhatniuk)
Positive adjective			―	Neg. adj.	―	Adv. part.	(zsugorodhatva / zsugorodhatván)

Derived terms

• zsugorodás

(With verbal prefixes):

• összezsugorodik

Related terms

• zsugori
• zsugorít
• zsugorgat

Further reading

• zsugorodik in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (‘The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language’, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN