жьньць
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Old East Slavic[edit]
Pronunciation[edit]
- (ca. 9th CE) IPA(key): /ʑɪˈnɪt͡sʲɪ/
- (ca. 11th CE) IPA(key): /ʑɪˈnʲɪt͡sʲɪ/
- (ca. 13th CE) IPA(key): /ˈʑnʲɛt͡sʲ/
- Hyphenation: жь‧нь‧ць
Noun[edit]
жьньць (žĭnĭcĭ)
- reaper (person who reaps)
Declension[edit]
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Declension of жьньць (soft o-stem)
| Singular | Dual | Plural | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | жьньць žĭnĭcĭ |
жьньца žĭnĭca |
жьньци žĭnĭci |
| Genitive | жьньца žĭnĭca |
жьньцу žĭnĭcu |
жьньць žĭnĭcĭ |
| Dative | жьньцу žĭnĭcu |
жьньцема žĭnĭcema |
жьньцемъ žĭnĭcemŭ |
| Accusative | жьньць žĭnĭcĭ |
жьньца žĭnĭca |
жьньцѣ žĭnĭcě |
| Instrumental | жьньцьмь žĭnĭcĭmĭ |
жьньцема žĭnĭcema |
жьньци žĭnĭci |
| Locative | жьньци žĭnĭci |
жьньцу žĭnĭcu |
жьньцихъ žĭnĭcixŭ |
| Vocative | жьньче žĭnĭče |
жьньца žĭnĭca |
жьньци žĭnĭci |
Descendants[edit]
Note that modern Russian and Belarusian do not reflect Havlík's law, having normalized [жьньцъ] to [жьнецъ].
The Belarusian dictionary of Bajkoŭ and Nekraševič (1925), however, contains the now archaic plural of жнец (žnjec) — жанцы́ (žancý)
- Old Ruthenian: жнецъ (žnecʹ) (genitive женца (ženca))
- Russian: жнец (žnec) (genitive жнеца́ (žnecá))
References[edit]
- Sreznevsky, Izmail I. (1893) “жьньць”, in Матеріалы для Словаря древне-русскаго языка по письменнымъ памятникамъ [Materials for the Dictionary of the Old East Slavic Language Based on Written Monuments][1] (in Russian), volumes 1 (А – К), Saint Petersburg: Department of Russian Language and Literature of the Imperial Academy of Sciences, column 887