تنقید

Ottoman Turkish

Etymology

Borrowed from Persian تنقید (tanqīd).

Noun

تنقید • (tenkid) (plural تنقیدات (tenkidat))

1. criticism; criticizing
   • 1927 October, Mustafa Kemal Atatürk, Nutuk‎^[1], page 366:

     كدوس محاربه‌سندن صوكره‌ده ، وضعیت عمومیه فجیع بر منظره عرض ایدنجه هر طرفده قیل وقال و حقلی و حقسز تنقیدات باشلادی.

     Gediz muharebesinden soñrada, vazʼiyet ʼumumiye feciʼ bir manzara ʼarz edince her tarafda kıl ve-kal ve haklı ve haksız tenkidat başladı.

     After the Battle of Gediz, as soon as the dire situation became clear gossip and fair and unfair criticism came from every side.

Descendants

• Turkish: tenkit

References

• Kélékian, Diran (1911) “تنقید”, in Dictionnaire turc-français‎^[2], Constantinople: Mihran, page 408
• Nişanyan, Sevan (2002–) “tenkit”, in Nişanyan Sözlük
• Avery, Robert et al., editors (2013), The Redhouse Dictionary Turkish/Ottoman English, 21st edition, Istanbul: Sev Yayıncılık, →ISBN

Persian

Etymology

Pseudo-Arabism from the root ن ق د (n-q-d).

Pronunciation

• (Classical Persian) IPA^(key): [tan.ˈqiːð]

 

• (Dari, formal) IPA^(key): [t̪ʰäɴ.qíːd̪]

• (Dari, formal) IPA^(key): [t̪ʰäɴ.qíːd̪]
  • (Kabuli) IPA^(key): [t̪ʰäɴ.qíːd̪]
  • (Hazaragi) IPA^(key): [t̪ʰäɴ.qíd̪̥]

• (Iran, formal) IPA^(key): [t̪ʰæɴ.ɢíːd̪̥]

• (Tajik, formal) IPA^(key): [t̪ʰäɴ.qíd̪]

Readings
Classical reading?	tanqīḏ
Dari reading?	tanqīd
Iranian reading?	tanğid
Tajik reading?	tanqid

Noun

Dari	تنقید
Iranian Persian
Tajik	танқид

تنقید • (tanqid) (plural تنقیدات (tanqidât))

1. criticism

   Synonyms: انتقاد (enteqâd), سرزنش (sarzaneš)

Derived terms

• تنقید کردن (tanqid kardan)

 

Descendants

• → Azerbaijani: tənqid
• → Bashkir: тәнҡит (tənqit)
• → Chagatai: تنقید (tanqīd)
  • Uyghur: تەنقىد (tenqid)
  • Uzbek: tanqid
• → Hindustani: tanqīd

  Hindi: तन्क़ीद

  Urdu: تنقید

• → Ottoman Turkish: تنقید (tenkîd)
  • Turkish: tenkit
• → Pashto: تنقيد (tanqíd)
• → Turkmen: tankyt

Urdu

Etymology

Borrowed from Classical Persian تنقید (tanqīd), a pseudo-Arabism.

Pronunciation

• (Standard Urdu) IPA^(key): /t̪əŋ.qiːd̪/
• Rhymes: -iːd̪

Noun

تَنْقِید • (tanqīd) m (Hindi spelling तंक़ीद)

1. criticism

   Synonym: آلوچنا (ālocnā)