বাট

Assamese

কৌৰতিত বাট

kourotit bat

Roads in Kavaratti

Etymology

Inherited from Early Assamese বাট (baṭo), Magadhi Prakrit *𑀯𑀝𑁆𑀝 (*vaṭṭa), from Sanskrit ৱৰ্ত্মন্ (vártman), from Proto-Indo-Aryan *wártma, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *wártma, from Proto-Indo-European *wértmn̥. Cognate with Sylheti ꠛꠣꠐ (baṭ), Braj बाट (bāṭ), Nepali बाटो (bāṭo), Gujarati વાટ (vāṭ).

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /bat/

Noun

বাট • (bat)

1. road, street, path, alley route

   Synonyms: আলিবাট (alibat), ৰাস্তা (rasta), আলি (ali), পথ (poth), ৰাহ (rah)

2. direction
3. way, method

Declension

Inflection of বাট

	Indefinite forms		Definite forms
			numeral				non-numeral (plural)
			singular		plural		informal
absolutive	বাট bat		বাটটো battü		বাটকেইটা batkeita		বাটবোৰ batbür		বাটবিলাক batbilak
ergative	বাটে bate		বাটটোৱে battüe		বাটকেইটাই batkeitai		বাটবোৰে batbüre		বাটবিলাকে batbilake
accusative	বাটক batok		বাটটোক battük		বাটকেইটাক batkeitak		বাটবোৰক batbürok		বাটবিলাকক batbilakok
genitive	বাটৰ bator		বাটটোৰ battür		বাটকেইটাৰ batkeitar		বাটবোৰৰ batbüror		বাটবিলাকৰ batbilakor
dative	বাটলৈ batoloi		বাটটোলৈ battüloi		বাটকেইটালৈ batkeitaloi		বাটবোৰলৈ batbüroloi		বাটবিলাকলৈ batbilakoloi
terminative	বাটলৈকে batoloike		বাটটোলৈকে battüloike		বাটকেইটালৈকে batkeitaloike		বাটবোৰলৈকে batbüroloike		বাটবিলাকলৈকে batbilakoloike
instrumental	বাটেৰে batere		বাটটোৰে battüre		বাটকেইটাৰে batkeitare		বাটবোৰেৰে batbürere		বাটবিলাকেৰে batbilakere
locative	বাটত batot		বাটটোত battüt		বাটকেইটাত batkeitat		বাটবোৰত batbürot		বাটবিলাকত batbilakot
Accusative Note: -অক (-ok) is used for animate sense and for emphasis. No case marking otherwise. Dative Note 1: Some speakers use -অলৈ (-oloi)'s variant -অলে (-ole) instead. Dative Note 2: For direct objects -অক (-ok) marks this case instead of -অলৈ (-oloi). Dative Note 3: In some dialects -অক (-ok) or -অত (-ot) marks this case instead of -অলৈ (-oloi). Instrumental Note 1: Alternatively -এদি (-edi) marks this case instead of -এৰে (-ere). Instrumental Note 2: Sometimes -এ (-e) marks this case. Locative Note: The locative suffix is -এ (-e) in some cases.

Derived terms

• বাট কোবোৱা (bat kübüa)
• বাট চোৱা (bat süa)
• বাট দেখুওৱা (bat dekhuüa)
• বাট দেখুৱাওঁতা (bat dekhuaü̃ta)
• বাট বন্ধ কৰা (bat bondho kora)
• বাট মৰা (bat mora)
• বাট-ফেঁৰা লগা (bat-phẽra loga)
• বাটচ’ৰা (batsöra)
• বাটৰ কাঁইট (bator kãit)
• বাটৰুৱা (batorua)

 

Bengali

Etymology

Inherited from Magadhi Prakrit *𑀩𑀝𑁆𑀝 (*baṭṭa), from Sanskrit वर्त्म (vartma, “track, way”), from Proto-Indo-Aryan *wártma, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *wártma, from Proto-Indo-European *wért-mn̥, from Proto-Indo-European *wert- (“to turn”). Cognate to Assamese বাট (bat), Hindi बाट (bāṭ).

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): [baːʈ̟]

Noun

বাট • (baṭ)

1. (chiefly poetic) a path, road

Inflection

Inflection of বাট
nominative	বাট baṭ
objective	বাট / বাটকে baṭ (semantically general or indefinite) / baṭke (semantically definite)
genitive	বাটের baṭer
locative	বাটে baṭe
	Indefinite forms
nominative	বাট baṭ
objective	বাট / বাটকে baṭ (semantically general or indefinite) / baṭke (semantically definite)
genitive	বাটের baṭer
locative	বাটে baṭe
	Definite forms
	singular		plural
nominative	বাটটা , বাটটি baṭṭa (colloquial), baṭṭi (formal)		বাটগুলা, বাটগুলো baṭgula (colloquial), baṭgulo (formal)
objective	বাটটা, বাটটি baṭṭa (colloquial), baṭṭi (formal)		বাটগুলা, বাটগুলো baṭgula (colloquial), baṭgulo (formal)
genitive	বাটটার, বাটটির baṭṭar (colloquial), baṭṭir (formal)		বাটগুলার, বাটগুলোর baṭgular (colloquial), baṭgulor (formal)
locative	বাটটাতে / বাটটায়, বাটটিতে baṭṭate / baṭṭay (colloquial), baṭṭite (formal)		বাটগুলাতে / বাটগুলায়, বাটগুলোতে baṭgulate / baṭgulay (colloquial), baṭgulote (formal)
Objective Note: In some dialects -রে (-re) marks this case instead of -কে (-ke).

Derived terms

• বাটপাড় (baṭpaṛ)

Early Assamese

Etymology

From Sanskrit वर्त्मन् (vártman), from Proto-Indo-European *wértmn̥.

Noun

বাট (baṭo)

1. road

   শুনি ধনু ধৰি ৰাক্ষসক বাট চাই ।
   উজাগৰে ৰৈলা দুয়ো ভাই ॥

   śuni dhonu dhori rakṣosoko baṭo cai ,
   ujagore roila duyö bhai .

   Hearing that, holding bows, waiting for the demon, the two brothers stayed sleeplessly.

   (literally, “(After) Hearing, holding bows, looking at the road for the demon, the two brothers stayed sleeplessly”)

Descendants

• Assamese: বাট (bat)