ἴλη
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See also: ίλη
Ancient Greek[edit]
Alternative forms[edit]
- ἴλα (íla) — Doric
- ϝιλα(ρχίω) (wila(rkhíō)) — Boeotian
Etymology[edit]
Perhaps from Proto-Indo-European *wel- (“to push, press”) (whence εἴλω (eílō, “to shut in, press”)).
Pronunciation[edit]
- (5th BCE Attic) IPA(key): /ǐː.lɛː/
- (1st CE Egyptian) IPA(key): /ˈi.le̝/
- (4th CE Koine) IPA(key): /ˈi.li/
- (10th CE Byzantine) IPA(key): /ˈi.li/
- (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA(key): /ˈi.li/
Noun[edit]
ῑ̓́λη • (ī́lē) f (genitive ἴλης); first declension
Inflection[edit]
Case / # | Singular | Dual | Plural | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Nominative | ἡ ῑ̓́λη hē ī́lē |
τὼ ῑ̓́λᾱ tṑ ī́lā |
αἱ ἶλαι hai îlai | ||||||||||
Genitive | τῆς ῑ̓́λης tês ī́lēs |
τοῖν ῑ̓́λαιν toîn ī́lain |
τῶν ῑ̓λῶν tôn īlôn | ||||||||||
Dative | τῇ ῑ̓́λῃ têi ī́lēi |
τοῖν ῑ̓́λαιν toîn ī́lain |
ταῖς ῑ̓́λαις taîs ī́lais | ||||||||||
Accusative | τὴν ῑ̓́λην tḕn ī́lēn |
τὼ ῑ̓́λᾱ tṑ ī́lā |
τᾱ̀ς ῑ̓́λᾱς tā̀s ī́lās | ||||||||||
Vocative | ῑ̓́λη ī́lē |
ῑ̓́λᾱ ī́lā |
ἶλαι îlai | ||||||||||
Notes: |
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Derived terms[edit]
Descendants[edit]
- Greek: ίλη (íli)
Further reading[edit]
- “ἴλη”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- “ἴλη”, in Liddell & Scott (1889) An Intermediate Greek–English Lexicon, New York: Harper & Brothers
- ἴλη in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
- Beekes, Robert S. P. (2010) Etymological Dictionary of Greek (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 10), with the assistance of Lucien van Beek, Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN
Categories:
- Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Ancient Greek 2-syllable words
- Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation
- Ancient Greek lemmas
- Ancient Greek nouns
- Ancient Greek paroxytone terms
- Ancient Greek feminine nouns
- Ancient Greek first-declension nouns
- Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension