누르다

Korean

Verb

누르다 (nureuda) 

1. To press
2. To oppress, suppress

Conjugation

    Selected forms of the verb 누르다 (nureuda)

Sentence-final forms
	Formal non polite (해라체)	Informal non polite (해체)	Informal polite (해요체)	Formal polite (하십시오체)
indicative	누른다 (nureunda) past: 눌렀다 (nulleotda)	눌러 (nulleo) past: 눌렀어 (nulleosseo)	눌러요 (nulleoyo) past: 눌렀어요 (nulleosseoyo)	누릅니다 (nureumnida) past: 눌렀습니다 (nulleotseumnida)
interrogative	누르느냐 (nureuneunya) past: 눌렀느냐 (nulleonneunya)	눌러 (nulleo) past: 눌렀어 (nulleosseo)	눌러요 (nulleoyo) past: 눌렀어요 (nulleosseoyo)	누릅니까 (nureumnikka) past: 눌렀습니까 (nulleotseumnikka)
hortative	누르자 (nureuja)	눌러 (nulleo)	눌러요 (nulleoyo)	누릅시다 (nureupsida)
imperative	눌러라 (nulleora)	눌러 (nulleo)	눌러요 (nulleoyo)	누릅시오 (nureupsio)
assertive	누르겠다 (nureugetda)	누르겠어 (nureugesseo)	누르겠어요 (nureugesseoyo)	누르겠습니다 (nureugetseumnida)
Connective forms
cause or reason	눌러 (nulleo)	눌러서 (nulleoseo)	누르니 (nureuni)	누르니까 (nureunikka)
contrast	누르지만 (nureujiman)	누르는데 (nureuneunde)	누르더니 (nureudeoni)	conjunction 누르고 (nureugo)
condition	누르면 (nureumyeon)	눌러야 (nulleoya)		motive 누르려고 (nureuryeogo)
Noun and determiner forms
Verbal nouns		누름 (nureum)	누르기 (nureugi)
Past-tense verbal nouns		눌렀음 (nulleosseum)	눌렀기 (nulleotgi)
Determiners		past 누른 (nureun)	present 누르는 (nureuneun)	future 누를 (nureul)

Sentence-final forms with honorific
	Formal non polite (해라체)	Informal non polite (해체)	Informal polite (해요체)	Formal polite (하십시오체)
indicative	누르신다 (nureusinda) past: 누르셨다 (nureusyeotda)	누르셔 (nureusyeo) past: 누르셨어 (nureusyeosseo)	누르세요 (nureuseyo) or 누르셔요 (nureusyeoyo) past: 누르셨어요 (nureusyeosseoyo)	누르십니다 (nureusimnida) past: 누르셨습니다 (nureusyeotseumnida)
interrogative	누르시느냐 (nureusineunya) past: 누르셨느냐 (nureusyeonneunya)	누르셔 (nureusyeo) past: 누르셨어 (nureusyeosseo)	누르세요 (nureuseyo) or 누르셔요 (nureusyeoyo) past: 누르셨어요 (nureusyeosseoyo)	누르십니까 (nureusimnikka) past: 누르셨습니까 (nureusyeotseumnikka)
imperative	누르시라 (nureusira)	누르셔 (nureusyeo)	누르세요 (nureuseyo) or 누르셔요 (nureusyeoyo)	누르십시오 (nureusipsio)
assertive	누르시겠다 (nureusigetda)	누르시겠어 (nureusigesseo)	누르시겠어요 (nureusigesseoyo)	누르시겠습니다 (nureusigetseumnida)
Connective forms with honorific
cause or reason	누르셔 (nureusyeo)	누르셔서 (nureusyeoseo)	누르시니 (nureusini)	누르시니까 (nureusinikka)
contrast	누르시지만 (nureusijiman)	누르시는데 (nureusineunde)	누르시더니 (nureusideoni)	conjunction 누르시고 (nureusigo)
condition	누르시면 (nureusimyeon)	누르셔야 (nureusyeoya)		motive 누르시려고 (nureusiryeogo)
Noun and determiner forms with honorific
Verbal nouns		누르심 (nureusim)	누르시기 (nureusigi)
Past-tense verbal nouns		누르셨음 (nureusyeosseum)	누르셨기 (nureusyeotgi)
Determiners		past 누르신 (nureusin)	present 누르시는 (nureusineun)	future 누르실 (nureusil)

Synonyms

• 압박하다 (appakhada, “to press, oppress”, 하다)
• 억압하다 (eogapada, “To oppress”, 抑壓하다)
• 억제하다 (eokjehada, “to suppress”, 抑制하다)

Derived terms

• 내리누르다 (naerinureoda, “to press down”)
• 눌리다 (nullida, “to be pressed”)

Related terms

• 압력 (apryeok, “pressure”, 壓力)

See also

• 밀다 (milda, “to push”)

Adjective

누르다 (nureuda)

1. (to be) yellow, golden

Conjugation

    Selected forms of the adjective 누르다 (nureuda)

Sentence-final forms
	Plain (해라체)	Informal (해체)	Polite (해요체)	Formal (합쇼체)
indicative	누르다 (nureuda) past: 누르렀다 (nureureotda)	누르러 (nureureo) past: 누르렀어 (nureureosseo)	누르러요 (nureureoyo) past: 누르렀어요 (nureureosseoyo)	누릅니다 (nureumnida) past: 누르렀습니다 (nureureotseumnida)
interrogative	누르냐 (nureunya) past: 누르렀냐 (nureureonnya)	누르러 (nureureo) past: 누르렀어 (nureureosseo)	누르러요 (nureureoyo) past: 누르렀어요 (nureureosseoyo)	누릅니까 (nureumnikka) past: 누르렀습니까 (nureureotseumnikka)
assertive	누르겠다 (nureugetda)	누르겠어 (nureugesseo)	누르겠어요 (nureugesseoyo)	누르겠습니다 (nureugesseumnida)
Connective forms
cause or reason	누르러 (nureureo)	누르러서 (nureureoseo)	누르니 (nureuni)	누르니까 (nureunikka)
contrast	누르지만 (nureujiman)	누른데 (nureunde)	누르더니 (nureudeoni)	conjunction 누르고 (nureugo)
condition	누르면 (nureumyeon)	누르러야 (nureureoya)
Noun and determiner forms
Verbal nouns		누름 (nureum)	누르기 (nureugi)
Past-tense verbal nouns		누르렀음 (nureureosseum)	누르렀기 (nureureotgi)
Determiners			present 누른 (nureun)	future 누를 (nureul)

Sentence-final forms with honorific
	Plain (해라체)	Informal (해체)	Polite (해요체)	Formal (합쇼체)
indicative	누르시다 (nureusida) past: 누르셨다 (nureusyeotda)	누르셔 (nureusyeo) past: 누르셨어 (nureusyeosseo)	누르세요 (nureuseyo) or 누르셔요 (nureusyeoyo) past: 누르셨어요 (nureusyeosseoyo)	누르십니다 (nureusimnida) past: 누르셨습니다 (nureusyeotseumnida)
interrogative	누르시냐 (nureusinya) past: 누르셨냐 (nureusyeonnya)	누르셔 (nureusyeo) past: 누르셨어 (nureusyeosseo)	누르세요 (nureuseyo) or 누르셔요 (nureusyeoyo) past: 누르셨어요 (nureusyeosseoyo)	누르십니까 (nureusimnikka) past: 누르셨습니까 (nureusyeotseumnikka)
assertive	누르시겠다 (nureusigetda)	누르시겠어 (nureusigesseo)	누르시겠어요 (nureusigesseoyo)	누르시겠습니다 (nureusigetseumnida)
Connective forms with honorific
cause or reason	누르셔 (nureusyeo)	누르셔서 (nureusyeoseo)	누르시니 (nureusini)	누르시니까 (nureusinikka)
contrast	누르시지만 (nureusijiman)	누르신데 (nureusinde)	누르시더니 (nureusideoni)	conjunction 누르시고 (nureusigo)
condition	누르시면 (nureusimyeon)	누르셔야 (nureusyeoya)
Noun and determiner forms with honorific
Verbal nouns		누르심 (nureusim)	누르시기 (nureusigi)
Past-tense verbal nouns		누르셨음 (nureusyeosseum)	누르셨기 (nureusyeotgi)
Determiners			present 누르신 (nureusin)	future 누르실 (nureusil)