악화되다

Korean

Etymology

악화(惡化) (akhwa) +‎ 되다 (-doeda, “to become”, light verb deriving passive verbs).

Pronunciation

• (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA^(key): [a̠kʰwa̠dwe̞da̠] ~ [a̠kʰwa̠dø̞da̠]
• Phonetic hangul: [아콰뒈다/아콰되다]

Romanizations
Revised Romanization?	akhwadoeda
Revised Romanization (translit.)?	aghwadoeda
McCune–Reischauer?	akhwadoeda
Yale Romanization?	ak.hwatoyta

Verb

악화되다 • (akhwadoeda) (infinitive 악화돼 or 악화되어, sequential 악화되니)

1. (intransitive) to worsen, to deteriorate, to degenerate, to take a turn for the worse

   Antonym: 호전(好轉)되다 (hojeondoeda)

   그의 병세가 악화되고 있다. ― Geu-ui byeongse-ga akhwadoego itda. ― His medical condition is deteriorating.

Conjugation

    Selected forms of the verb 악화되다 (akhwadoeda): vowel-stem, regular

Sentence-final forms
		Formal non-polite (해라체)	Informal non-polite (해체)	Informal polite (해요체)	Formal polite (하십시오체)
Indicative	Non-past	악화된다 akhwadoenda	악화돼 akhwadwae	악화돼요, 악화되어요 akhwadwaeyo, akhwadoeeoyo	악화됩니다 akhwadoemnida
	Past	악화됐다 akhwadwaetda	악화됐어 akhwadwaesseo	악화됐어요 akhwadwaesseoyo	악화됐습니다 akhwadwaetseumnida
Interrogative	Non-past	악화되느냐 akhwadoeneunya	악화돼 akhwadwae	악화돼요, 악화되어요 akhwadwaeyo, akhwadoeeoyo	악화됩니까 akhwadoemnikka
	Past	악화됐느냐 akhwadwaenneunya	악화됐어 akhwadwaesseo	악화됐어요 akhwadwaesseoyo	악화됐습니까 akhwadwaetseumnikka
Hortative		악화되자 akhwadoeja	악화돼 akhwadwae	악화돼요, 악화되어요 akhwadwaeyo, akhwadoeeoyo	악화되십시다 akhwadoesipsida
Imperative		악화돼라, 악화되어라 akhwadwaera, akhwadoeeora	악화돼 akhwadwae	악화돼요, 악화되어요 akhwadwaeyo, akhwadoeeoyo	악화됩시오 akhwadoepsio
Assertive		악화되겠다 akhwadoegetda	악화되겠어 akhwadoegesseo	악화되겠어요 akhwadoegesseoyo	악화되겠습니다 akhwadoegetseumnida
Connective forms
Cause/Reason		악화돼 akhwadwae	악화돼서, 악화되어서 akhwadwaeseo, akhwadoeeoseo	악화되니 akhwadoeni	악화되니까 akhwadoenikka
Contrast		악화되지만 akhwadoejiman	악화되는데 akhwadoeneunde	악화되더니 akhwadoedeoni
Conjunction		악화되고 akhwadoego
Condition		악화되면 akhwadoemyeon	악화돼야, 악화되어야 akhwadwaeya, akhwadoeeoya
Motive		악화되려고 akhwadoeryeogo
Noun and determiner forms
Verbal nouns		악화됨 akhwadoem	악화되기 akhwadoegi
Past-tense verbal nouns		악화됐음, 악화되었음 akhwadwaesseum, akhwadoeeosseum	악화됐기, 악화되었기 akhwadwaetgi, akhwadoeeotgi
Determiners	Past	악화된 akhwadoen
	Present	악화되는 akhwadoeneun
	Future	악화될 akhwadoel

Sentence-final forms with honorific
		Formal non-polite (해라체)	Informal non-polite (해체)	Informal polite (해요체)	Formal polite (하십시오체)
Indicative	Non-past	악화되신다 akhwadoesinda	악화되셔 akhwadoesyeo	악화되세요, 악화되셔요 akhwadoeseyo, akhwadoesyeoyo	악화되십니다 akhwadoesimnida
	Past	악화되셨다 akhwadoesyeotda	악화되셨어 akhwadoesyeosseo	악화되셨어요 akhwadoesyeosseoyo	악화되셨습니다 akhwadoesyeotseumnida
Interrogative	Non-past	악화되시느냐 akhwadoesineunya	악화되셔 akhwadoesyeo	악화되세요, 악화되셔요 akhwadoeseyo, akhwadoesyeoyo	악화되십니까 akhwadoesimnikka
	Past	악화되셨느냐 akhwadoesyeonneunya	악화되셨어 akhwadoesyeosseo	악화되셨어요 akhwadoesyeosseoyo	악화되셨습니까 akhwadoesyeotseumnikka
Imperative		악화되시라 akhwadoesira	악화되셔 akhwadoesyeo	악화되세요 akhwadoeseyo	악화되십시오 akhwadoesipsio
Assertive		악화되시겠다 akhwadoesigetda	악화되시겠어 akhwadoesigesseo	악화되시겠어요 akhwadoesigesseoyo	악화되시겠습니다 akhwadoesigetseumnida
Connective forms with honorific
Cause/Reason		악화되셔 akhwadoesyeo	악화되셔서 akhwadoesyeoseo	악화되시니 akhwadoesini	악화되시니까 akhwadoesinikka
Contrast		악화되시지만 akhwadoesijiman	악화되시는데 akhwadoesineunde	악화되시더니 akhwadoesideoni
Conjunction		악화되시고 akhwadoesigo
Condition		악화되시면 akhwadoesimyeon	악화되셔야 akhwadoesyeoya
Motive		악화되시려고 akhwadoesiryeogo
Noun and determiner forms with honorific
Verbal nouns		악화되심 akhwadoesim	악화되시기 akhwadoesigi
Past-tense verbal nouns		악화되셨음 akhwadoesyeosseum	악화되셨기 akhwadoesyeotgi
Determiners	Past	악화되신 akhwadoesin
	Present	악화되시는 akhwadoesineun
	Future	악화되실 akhwadoesil