𐍀𐌻𐌹𐌽𐍃𐌾𐌰𐌽

Gothic

FWOTD – 25 March 2024

Etymology

Borrowed from Proto-Slavic *plęsati (early *plensati).

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ˈplinsjan/

Verb

𐍀𐌻𐌹𐌽𐍃𐌾𐌰𐌽 • (plinsjan)

1. to dance
   • Gothic Bible, Mark 6.22:

     𐌾𐌰𐌷 𐌰𐍄𐌲𐌰𐌲𐌲𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌴𐌹𐌽 𐌹𐌽𐌽 𐌳𐌰𐌿𐌷𐍄𐌰𐍂 𐌷𐌴𐍂𐍉𐌳𐌹𐌰𐌳𐌹𐌽𐍃 𐌾𐌰𐌷 𐍀𐌻𐌹𐌽𐍃𐌾𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌴𐌹𐌽 𐌾𐌰𐌷 𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌴𐌹𐌺𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌴𐌹𐌽 𐌷𐌴𐍂𐍉𐌳𐌰 𐌾𐌰𐌷 𐌸𐌰𐌹𐌼 𐌼𐌹𐌸𐌰𐌽𐌰𐌺𐌿𐌼𐌱𐌾𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌼, 𐌵𐌰𐌸 𐌸𐌹𐌿𐌳𐌰𐌽𐍃 𐌳𐌿 𐌸𐌹𐌶𐌰𐌹 𐌼𐌰𐌿𐌾𐌰𐌹: 𐌱𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌹 𐌼𐌹𐌺 𐌸𐌹𐍃𐌷𐌹𐌶𐌿𐌷 𐌸𐌴𐌹 𐍅𐌹𐌻𐌴𐌹𐍃, 𐌾𐌰𐌷 𐌲𐌹𐌱𐌰 𐌸𐌿𐍃.

     jah atgaggandein inn dauhtar hērōdiadins jah plinsjandein jah galeikandein hērōda jah þaim miþanakumbjandam, qaþ þiudans du þizai maujai: bidei mik þishizuh þei wileis, jah giba þus.

     And when the daughter of the said Herodias came in, and danced, and pleased Herod and them that sat with him, the king said unto the damsel, Ask of me whatsoever thou wilt, and I will give it thee. (KJV)

Conjugation

Class 1 weak
Infinitive	𐍀𐌻𐌹𐌽𐍃𐌾𐌰𐌽 plinsjan
Indicative	Present	Past	Present passive
1st singular	𐍀𐌻𐌹𐌽𐍃𐌾𐌰 plinsja	𐍀𐌻𐌹𐌽𐍃𐌹𐌳𐌰 plinsida	𐍀𐌻𐌹𐌽𐍃𐌾𐌰𐌳𐌰 plinsjada
2nd singular	𐍀𐌻𐌹𐌽𐍃𐌴𐌹𐍃 plinseis	𐍀𐌻𐌹𐌽𐍃𐌹𐌳𐌴𐍃 plinsidēs	𐍀𐌻𐌹𐌽𐍃𐌾𐌰𐌶𐌰 plinsjaza
3rd singular	𐍀𐌻𐌹𐌽𐍃𐌴𐌹𐌸 plinseiþ	𐍀𐌻𐌹𐌽𐍃𐌹𐌳𐌰 plinsida	𐍀𐌻𐌹𐌽𐍃𐌾𐌰𐌳𐌰 plinsjada
1st dual	𐍀𐌻𐌹𐌽𐍃𐌾𐍉𐍃 plinsjōs	𐍀𐌻𐌹𐌽𐍃𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌿 plinsidēdu	—
2nd dual	𐍀𐌻𐌹𐌽𐍃𐌾𐌰𐍄𐍃 plinsjats	𐍀𐌻𐌹𐌽𐍃𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌿𐍄𐍃 plinsidēduts	—
1st plural	𐍀𐌻𐌹𐌽𐍃𐌾𐌰𐌼 plinsjam	𐍀𐌻𐌹𐌽𐍃𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌿𐌼 plinsidēdum	𐍀𐌻𐌹𐌽𐍃𐌾𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰 plinsjanda
2nd plural	𐍀𐌻𐌹𐌽𐍃𐌴𐌹𐌸 plinseiþ	𐍀𐌻𐌹𐌽𐍃𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌿𐌸 plinsidēduþ	𐍀𐌻𐌹𐌽𐍃𐌾𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰 plinsjanda
3rd plural	𐍀𐌻𐌹𐌽𐍃𐌾𐌰𐌽𐌳 plinsjand	𐍀𐌻𐌹𐌽𐍃𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌿𐌽 plinsidēdun	𐍀𐌻𐌹𐌽𐍃𐌾𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰 plinsjanda
Subjunctive	Present	Past	Present passive
1st singular	𐍀𐌻𐌹𐌽𐍃𐌾𐌰𐌿 plinsjau	𐍀𐌻𐌹𐌽𐍃𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌾𐌰𐌿 plinsidēdjau	𐍀𐌻𐌹𐌽𐍃𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌳𐌰𐌿 plinsjaidau
2nd singular	𐍀𐌻𐌹𐌽𐍃𐌾𐌰𐌹𐍃 plinsjais	𐍀𐌻𐌹𐌽𐍃𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌴𐌹𐍃 plinsidēdeis	𐍀𐌻𐌹𐌽𐍃𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌶𐌰𐌿 plinsjaizau
3rd singular	𐍀𐌻𐌹𐌽𐍃𐌾𐌰𐌹 plinsjai	𐍀𐌻𐌹𐌽𐍃𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌹 plinsidēdi	𐍀𐌻𐌹𐌽𐍃𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌳𐌰𐌿 plinsjaidau
1st dual	𐍀𐌻𐌹𐌽𐍃𐌾𐌰𐌹𐍅𐌰 plinsjaiwa	𐍀𐌻𐌹𐌽𐍃𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌴𐌹𐍅𐌰 plinsidēdeiwa	—
2nd dual	𐍀𐌻𐌹𐌽𐍃𐌾𐌰𐌹𐍄𐍃 plinsjaits	𐍀𐌻𐌹𐌽𐍃𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌴𐌹𐍄𐍃 plinsidēdeits	—
1st plural	𐍀𐌻𐌹𐌽𐍃𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌼𐌰 plinsjaima	𐍀𐌻𐌹𐌽𐍃𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌴𐌹𐌼𐌰 plinsidēdeima	𐍀𐌻𐌹𐌽𐍃𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌿 plinsjaindau
2nd plural	𐍀𐌻𐌹𐌽𐍃𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌸 plinsjaiþ	𐍀𐌻𐌹𐌽𐍃𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌴𐌹𐌸 plinsidēdeiþ	𐍀𐌻𐌹𐌽𐍃𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌿 plinsjaindau
3rd plural	𐍀𐌻𐌹𐌽𐍃𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌽𐌰 plinsjaina	𐍀𐌻𐌹𐌽𐍃𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌴𐌹𐌽𐌰 plinsidēdeina	𐍀𐌻𐌹𐌽𐍃𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌿 plinsjaindau
Imperative
2nd singular	𐍀𐌻𐌹𐌽𐍃𐌴𐌹 plinsei
3rd singular	𐍀𐌻𐌹𐌽𐍃𐌾𐌰𐌳𐌰𐌿 plinsjadau
2nd dual	𐍀𐌻𐌹𐌽𐍃𐌾𐌰𐍄𐍃 plinsjats
2nd plural	𐍀𐌻𐌹𐌽𐍃𐌴𐌹𐌸 plinseiþ
3rd plural	𐍀𐌻𐌹𐌽𐍃𐌾𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌿 plinsjandau
	Present	Past
Participles	𐍀𐌻𐌹𐌽𐍃𐌾𐌰𐌽𐌳𐍃 plinsjands	𐍀𐌻𐌹𐌽𐍃𐌹𐌸𐍃 plinsiþs