-է
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Old Armenian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Meillet has cautiously derived from a Proto-Indo-European adverbial morpheme *-tes, comparing to adverbial forms such as Sanskrit मुखतस् (mukha-tás, “from the mouth”), Latin fundi-tus (“from the foundation, utterly”), in-tus (“from the inside”). Alternatively, has been paralleled with Anatolian ablative instrumental endings: Luwian [script needed] (-ati), Lycian [script needed] (-edi, -adi). Yet another proposal going back to Bugge derives this from Proto-Indo-European *éti.
Suffix
[edit]-է • (-ē)
- singular ablative case marker in several declension types
References
[edit]- Matasović, Ranko (2009) A Grammatical Sketch of Classical Armenian[1], Zagreb, page 18
- Godel, Robert (1975) An introduction to the study of classical Armenian, Wiesbaden: Dr. Ludwig Reichert Verlag, page 105