Module:User:Suzukaze-c/dng-translit
- The following documentation is located at Module:User:Suzukaze-c/dng-translit/documentation. [edit] Categories were auto-generated by Module:documentation. [edit]
- Useful links: root page • root page’s subpages • links • transclusions • testcases • user page • user talk page • userspace
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Huæjzw jyi͡an. Lohanži sangə nyzʼ Næhur i͡u jigə lohan li͡an lopər. / Tamu žuali sangə nyzʼ. Ni zæ bə xi͡o Ni zæ bə xi͡o, Və bu xin, ni zæ bə hun! / Ni zæ bə sʼ, huli͡užin, vədi ni͡an xin! / Və zæ bu na řə xin huan nidi lʼn xi͡o, / Və čin ni huan ho xinči. Zæ bə zo və! | IPA(key): (Standard Gansu Dungan) /
-xuɛi-tsu- -jүян-. -lɔ-xæ̃-tɕi- -sæ̃-kə- -ny-tsɿ- -nɛ-xou儿- -iou- -ji-kə- -lɔ-xæ̃- -liæ̃- -lɔ-pʰə儿-. / -tʰa-mou- -tʂua-li- -sæ̃-kə- -ny-tsɿ-. -ni- -tsɛ- -pə- -ɕiɔ- -ni- -tsɛ- -pə- -ɕiɔ-, -və- -pou- -ɕiŋ-, -ni- -tsɛ- -pə- -xuŋ-! / -ni- -tsɛ- -pə- -sɿ-, -xou-liou-tɕiŋ-, -və-ti- -niæ̃- -ɕiŋ-! / -və- -tsɛ- -pou- -na- -ʐə- -ɕiŋ- -xuæ̃- -ni-ti- -ləŋ- -ɕiɔ-, / -və- -tɕʰiŋ- -ni- -xuæ̃- -xɔ- -ɕiŋ-tɕʰi-. -tsɛ- -pə- -tsɔ- -və-! / |
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Næhur i͡u jigə lodolæ, Tasʼ jigə mʼntulæ, Lodo zæ bazaršon žuan, Ta ba i͡udi za hua kan. / Jigə Balda do mi͡anči͡an, Bu žʼ ta von nani žuan, Ta gi lodo fədi ho: "Visa ni žir či͡ədi zo, Ni zæ žʼtar ba sa zo?" Bʼj hwti͡ər Tæjon žošon, bʼj hwti͡ər, / Ni tæ goxin. / Ni li͡an žin guon fadini, / Čidi čun fʼn. / Jisʼr ni do ti͡anšonli, / Zuxi͡on bʼj i͡un. / Jisʼr zu do huajyanli. / Ba xi͡an huar vʼn. / Ži͡ar huardini, və kandi, / Nidi xin go. / Dusʼ nidi da huajyan, / Ni i͡uxir luə. / Ni li͡an hun huar fadini, / Tæi͡onjiban. / Dʼn nidini mo žyhuar. / Xyəbʼj modan... / Nisʼ čunti͡an, guon zodi / Huar kædi von. / Zun luəbudo, hwti͡ər-a, / Žin fui͡əršon. | IPA(key): (Standard Gansu Dungan) /
-nɛ-xou儿- -iou- -ji-kə- -lɔ-tɔ-lɛ-, -tʰa-sɿ- -ji-kə- -məŋ-tʰou-lɛ-, -lɔ-tɔ- -tsɛ- -pa-tsa儿-ʂɑŋ- -tʂuæ̃-, -tʰa- -pa- -iou-ti- -tsa- -xua- -kʰæ̃-. / -ji-kə- -pa-ta- -tɔ- -miæ̃-tɕʰiæ̃-, -pou- -tʂʅ- -tʰa- -vɑŋ- -næ̃-i- -tʂuæ̃-, -tʰa- -ki- -lɔ-tɔ- -fə-ti- -xɔ-: "-vi-sa- -ni- -tɕi儿- -tɕʰiə-ti- -tsɔ-, -ni- -tsɛ- -tʂʅ-tʰa儿- -pa- -sa- -tsɔ-?" -pei- -xu-tʰiə儿- -tʰэй-ɑŋ- -tʂɔ-ʂɑŋ-, -pei- -xu-tʰiə儿-, / -ni- -tʰɛ- -kɔ-ɕiŋ-. / -ni- -liæ̃- -tɕiŋ- -kuɑŋ- -fa-tiŋ-i-, / -tɕʰi-ti- -tʂʰuŋ- -fəŋ-. / -ji-sɿ儿- -ni- -tɔ- -tʰiæ̃-ʂɑŋ-li-, / -tsou-ɕiɑŋ- -pei- -юн-. / -ji-sɿ儿- -tsou- -tɔ- -xуай-yæ̃-li-. / -pa- -ɕiæ̃- -xua儿- -vəŋ-. / -tɕia儿- -xua儿-tiŋ-i-, -və- -kʰæ̃-ti-, / -ni-ti- -ɕiŋ- -kɔ-. / -tou-sɿ- -ni-ti- -ta- -xуай-yæ̃-, / -ni- -iou-ɕi儿- -luə-. / -ni- -liæ̃- -xuŋ- -xua儿- -fa-tiŋ-i-, / -tʰɛ-iɑŋ-ji-pæ̃-. / -təŋ- -ni-tiŋ-i- -mɔ- -tɕy-xua儿-. / -ɕyə-pei- -mɔ-tæ̃-... / -ni-sɿ- -tʂʰuŋ-tʰiæ̃-, -kuɑŋ- -tsɔ-ti- / -xua儿- -kʰɛ-ti- -vɑŋ-. / -tsuŋ- -luə-pou-tɔ-, -xu-tʰiə儿---a-, / -tɕiŋ- -fуе儿-ʂɑŋ-. / |
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Vəmwsʼ minda šoni͡an / Sovi͡ət guonjinšondi, / Zæ kæhuardi gujtwni / li͡an huar jii͡on žonni / (I͡a. Xivaza) bazaršon; Sovi͡ət Li͡anbon; Tohma | IPA(key): (Standard Gansu Dungan) /
-və-mu-sɿ- -miŋ-ta- -ʂɑŋ-iæ̃- / -sɔ-viə- -kuɑŋ-jiŋ-ʂɑŋ-ti-, / -tsɛ- -kʰɛ-xua儿-ti- -kuei-tʰўн-i- / -liæ̃- -xua儿- -ji-iɑŋ- -tʂɑŋ-ni- / (-ia-. -ɕi-va-tsa-) -pa-tsa儿-ʂɑŋ-; -sɔ-viə- -liæ̃-pɑŋ-; -tʰɔ-ma- / |
--[[
* https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/Дунганская_письменность
* http://www.eki.ee/knab/lat/kbldng.pdf
* 林涛《东干语论稿》
* 林涛《中亚东干语研究》
ا ب پ ت ث
ج چ ح خ د
ذ ر ز ژ س
ش ص ض ڞ ط
ظ ع غ ف ق
ک گ ڴ ل م
ن و ۋ ه ى
]]
local export = {}
local gsub = mw.ustring.gsub
local gmatch = mw.ustring.gmatch
local match = mw.ustring.match
-- Cyrl to Latn, baseless nonsense by yours truly
local tt_custom = {
['Б'] = 'B', ['П'] = 'P', ['М'] = 'M', ['Ф'] = 'F', ['В'] = 'V',
['Д'] = 'D', ['Т'] = 'T', ['Н'] = 'N', ['Л'] = 'L',
['З'] = 'Z', ['Ц'] = 'C', ['С'] = 'S',
['Җ'] = 'Ž', ['Ч'] = 'Č', ['Ш'] = 'Š', ['Ж'] = 'Ř',
--[[ ↑ ]] --[[ ↑ ]] ['Щ'] = 'X',
['Г'] = 'G', ['К'] = 'K', ['Ң'] = 'Ŋ', ['Х'] = 'H',
['Р'] = 'R',
['Ы'] = 'ʼ', ['Й'] = 'J', ['Ў'] = 'W', ['Ү'] = 'Y',
--[[ ↑ ]]
['А'] = 'A', ['Я'] = 'I͡a',
['Ә'] = 'Ə', ['Е'] = 'I͡ə',
['Э'] = 'Æ',
['О'] = 'O', ['Ё'] = 'I͡o',
['У'] = 'U', ['Ю'] = 'I͡u',
['И'] = 'I',
['б'] = 'b', ['п'] = 'p', ['м'] = 'm', ['ф'] = 'f', ['в'] = 'v',
['д'] = 'd', ['т'] = 't', ['н'] = 'n', ['л'] = 'l',
['з'] = 'z', ['ц'] = 'c', ['с'] = 's',
['җ'] = 'ž', ['ч'] = 'č', ['ш'] = 'š', ['ж'] = 'ř',
--[[ ↑ ]] --[[ ↑ ]] ['щ'] = 'x',
['г'] = 'g', ['к'] = 'k', ['ң'] = 'ŋ', ['х'] = 'h',
['р'] = 'r',
['ы'] = 'ʼ', ['й'] = 'j', ['ў'] = 'w', ['ү'] = 'y',
--[[ ↑ ]]
['а'] = 'a', ['я'] = 'i͡a',
['ә'] = 'ə', ['е'] = 'i͡ə',
['э'] = 'æ',
['о'] = 'o', ['ё'] = 'i͡o',
['у'] = 'u', ['ю'] = 'i͡u',
['и'] = 'i',
}
-- Cyrl to Latn, modified from the old Dungan Latin alphabet
local tt_classic = {
['Б'] = 'B', ['П'] = 'P', ['М'] = 'M', ['Ф'] = 'F', ['В'] = 'V',
['Д'] = 'D', ['Т'] = 'T', ['Н'] = 'N', ['Л'] = 'L',
['З'] = 'Z', ['Ц'] = 'C', ['С'] = 'S',
['Җ'] = 'Ž', ['Ч'] = 'Č', ['Ш'] = 'Š', ['Ж'] = 'Ƶ',
--[[ ↑ ]] --[[ ↑ ]] ['Щ'] = 'X',
['Г'] = 'G', ['К'] = 'K', ['Ң'] = 'Ŋ', ['Х'] = 'H',
['Р'] = 'R',
['Ы'] = 'Ь', ['Й'] = 'J', ['Ў'] = 'W', ['Ү'] = 'Y',
--[[ ↑ ]]
['А'] = 'A', ['Я'] = 'I͡a',
['Ә'] = 'Ə', ['Е'] = 'I͡ə',
['Э'] = 'E',
['О'] = 'O', ['Ё'] = 'I͡o',
['У'] = 'U', ['Ю'] = 'I͡u',
['И'] = 'I',
['б'] = 'b', ['п'] = 'p', ['м'] = 'm', ['ф'] = 'f', ['в'] = 'v',
['д'] = 'd', ['т'] = 't', ['н'] = 'n', ['л'] = 'l',
['з'] = 'z', ['ц'] = 'c', ['с'] = 's',
['җ'] = 'ž', ['ч'] = 'č', ['ш'] = 'š', ['ж'] = 'ƶ',
--[[ ↑ ]] --[[ ↑ ]] ['щ'] = 'x',
['г'] = 'g', ['к'] = 'k', ['ң'] = 'ŋ', ['х'] = 'h',
['р'] = 'r',
['ы'] = 'ь', ['й'] = 'j', ['ў'] = 'w', ['ү'] = 'y',
--[[ ↑ ]]
['а'] = 'a', ['я'] = 'i͡a',
['ә'] = 'ə', ['е'] = 'i͡ə',
['э'] = 'e',
['о'] = 'o', ['ё'] = 'i͡o',
['у'] = 'u', ['ю'] = 'i͡u',
['и'] = 'i',
}
local conv = {}
conv['IPA'] = {
['intials'] = {
['б'] = 'p', ['п'] = 'pʰ', ['м'] = 'm', ['ф'] = 'f', ['в'] = 'v',
['д'] = 't', ['т'] = 'tʰ', ['н'] = 'n', ['л'] = 'l',
['з'] = 'ts', ['ц'] = 'tsʰ', ['с'] = 's',
['җ'] = 'tʂ', ['ч'] = 'tʂʰ', ['ш'] = 'ʂ', ['ж'] = 'ʐ',
--[[ tɕ ]] --[[ tɕʰ ]] ['щ'] = 'ɕ',
['г'] = 'k', ['к'] = 'kʰ', ['ң'] = 'ŋ', ['х'] = 'x',
['р'] = 'ɾ',
-- [[ unsure: ]]
['й'] = 'j',
},
['finals'] = {
[1] = {
['ы'] = 'ɿ', ['й'] = 'i', ['ў'] = 'u', ['ү'] = 'y',
--[[ ʅ ]]
['а'] = 'a', ['я'] = 'ia', --[[ ua ]]
['ә'] = 'ə', ['е'] = 'iə', --[[ uə ]] --[[ yə ]]
['э'] = 'ɛ', --[[ uɛ ]]
['о'] = 'ɔ', ['ё'] = 'iɔ', --[[ uɛi ]]
--[[ ei ]] --[[ uei ]]
['у'] = 'ou', ['ю'] = 'iou',
['и'] = 'i',
},
[2] = {
['уа'] = 'ua',
['уә'] = 'uə', ['үә'] = 'yə',
['уэ'] = 'uɛ',
--[[ uɛi ]]
['ый'] = 'ei', ['уй'] = 'uei',
['ан'] = 'æ̃', ['ян'] = 'iæ̃', --[[ uæ̃ ]] --[[ yæ̃ ]]
['он'] = 'ɑŋ', ['ён'] = 'iɑŋ', --[[ uɑŋ ]]
['ын'] = 'əŋ', ['ин'] = 'iŋ', ['ун'] = 'uŋ', ['үн'] = 'yŋ',
},
[3] = {
['уэй'] = 'uɛi',
['уан'] = 'uæ̃', ['үан'] = 'yæ̃',
['уон'] = 'uɑŋ',
},
},
['tones'] = {
["1"] = "²⁴", ["2"] = "⁵¹", ["3"] = "⁴⁴",
["0"] = "⁰",
},
}
conv['foo1'] = {
['intials'] = {
['б'] = 'b', ['п'] = 'p', ['м'] = 'm', ['ф'] = 'f', ['в'] = 'v',
['д'] = 'd', ['т'] = 't', ['н'] = 'n', ['л'] = 'l',
['з'] = 'z', ['ц'] = 'c', ['с'] = 's',
['җ'] = 'ž', ['ч'] = 'č', ['ш'] = 'š', ['ж'] = 'ř',
--[[ ↑ ]] --[[ ↑ ]] ['щ'] = 'š',
['г'] = 'g', ['к'] = 'k', ['ң'] = 'ŋ', ['х'] = 'x',
['р'] = 'r',
-- [[ unsure: ]]
['й'] = 'j',
},
['finals'] = {
[1] = {
['ы'] = 'ʼ', ['й'] = 'i', ['ў'] = 'uu', ['ү'] = 'y',
--[[ ʅ ]]
['а'] = 'a', ['я'] = 'ia', --[[ ua ]]
['ә'] = 'o', ['е'] = 'io', --[[ uə ]] --[[ yə ]]
['э'] = 'ai', --[[ uɛ ]]
['о'] = 'ao', ['ё'] = 'iao', --[[ uɛi ]]
--[[ ei ]] --[[ uei ]]
['у'] = 'u', ['ю'] = 'iu',
['и'] = 'i',
},
[2] = {
['уа'] = 'ua',
['уә'] = 'uo', ['үә'] = 'yo',
['уэ'] = 'uai',
--[[ uɛi ]]
['ый'] = 'ei', ['уй'] = 'uei',
['ан'] = 'an', ['ян'] = 'ian', --[[ uæ̃ ]] --[[ yæ̃ ]]
['он'] = 'aŋ', ['ён'] = 'iaŋ', --[[ uɑŋ ]]
['ын'] = 'en', ['ин'] = 'in', ['ун'] = 'un', ['үн'] = 'yn',
},
[3] = {
['уэй'] = 'uei',
['уан'] = 'uan', ['үан'] = 'yan',
['уон'] = 'uaŋ',
},
},
['tones'] = {
["1"] = "²⁴", ["2"] = "⁵¹", ["3"] = "⁴⁴",
["0"] = "⁰",
},
}
local tt = tt_custom
function export.tr(text, lang, sc)
if (sc == 'Arab') then
text = gsub(text, '.', tt_arab)
end
text = gsub(text, '([A-Za-z])', '<mark>%1</mark>') -- highlight pre-existing Latn characters
text = gsub(text, '.', tt)
text = gsub(text, '([Ѐ-ӿ])', '<mark>%1</mark>') -- highlight remaining Cyrl characters
return text
end
function export.ipa(text, lang, sc)
local m_IPA = require('Module:IPA')
local lang = require('Module:languages').getByCode('dng')
local conv = conv['IPA']
local ret = {}
text = mw.ustring.lower(text)
local extraA = match(text, '^([^Ё-ёЎўҖҗҢңҮүӘә]*)')
table.insert(ret, extraA)
for word, extraB in gmatch(text, '([Ё-ёЎўҖҗҢңҮүӘә]+)([^Ё-ёЎўҖҗҢңҮүӘә]*)') do
mw.log(word)
for initial, rime, erhua in gmatch(word, '([бпмфвдтнлзцсҗчшжщгкңхрй]?)([уү]?[ўүыаяәеэоёуюи][йнң]?)(р?)') do
mw.log('\t', initial, rime, erhua)
initial = (conv.intials[initial] or '<mark>' .. initial .. '</mark>')
rime = (conv.finals[mw.ustring.len(rime)][rime] or '<mark>' .. rime .. '</mark>')
erhua = (erhua ~= '' and '<sub>儿</sub>' or '')
if (initial == 'tʂ' and match(rime, '^[iy]')) then
initial = 'tɕ'
elseif (initial == 'tʂʰ' and match(rime, '^[iy]')) then
initial = 'tɕʰ'
elseif (match(initial, '[ʂʐ]') and rime == 'ɿ') then
rime = 'ʅ'
end
-- TODO(? is this a good idea anyway?):
-- * tones?
-- * erhua? (is it really just /ɾ/?)
-- * non-sinitic words?
table.insert(ret, initial .. rime .. erhua)
end
table.insert(ret, extraB)
end
text = '/' .. table.concat(ret, '-') .. '/'
return m_IPA.format_IPA_full(lang, { { pron = text, qualifiers = { 'Standard Gansu Dungan' } } } )
end
function export.foobar(frame)
local a = {
'<table class="wikitable">',
'<tr>',
'<td>' .. export.tr(frame.args[1]) .. '</td>',
'<td>' .. gsub(export.ipa(frame.args[1]), '<span class="previewonly.+', '') .. '</td>',
'</tr>',
'</table>',
}
return table.concat(a)
end
return export