Reconstruction:Proto-Dravidian/cay

This Proto-Dravidian entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Dravidian

Proto-Dravidian numbers ^(edit)

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Cardinal: *cay     Adjectival: *cay

Numeral

*cay

1. five

Descendants

• Malayalam: ഐ- (ai-)
• Tamil: ஐ- (ai-)

Derived terms

• *cay-m-tu
  • Central:
    • Southeastern Kolami: సేంది (sēndi)
  • South:
    • South I:
      • Kannada: ಐದು (aidu)
      • Tamil-Kodagu:
        • Kodava: ಅಂಜಿ (añji)
        • Kota (India): அஞ்ஜ் (añj)
        • Tamil-Malayalam:
          • Kanikkaran: എഞ്ചു
          • Malavedan: അഞ്ചു (añcu)
          • Malayalam: അഞ്ച് (añcŭ)
          • Tamil: ஐந்து (aintu)
      • Tulu: ಅಯಿನ್ (ayinŭ)
    • South II:
      • Telugu: ఐదు (aidu), అయిదు (ayidu), ఏను (ēnu)
        • → Kolami: ఐద్ (aid)

Unsorted forms

• Gondi: సైయుఙ్ (saiyuṅ), సీయుఙ్ (sīyuṅ), సీయుఙ్ (sīyuṅ), హయుఙ్ (hayuṅ), హైఙ్ (haiṅ), ఐఙ్ (aiṅ), సెయ్యుర్ (seyyur), సీవిర్ (sīvir), సెయుర్ (seyur), హయ్వుర్ (hayvur), హయుర్ (hayur), అయ్వుర్ (ayvur), ఎయ్వుర్ (eyvur)
• Kui (India): ସିଂଗି (siṅgi), ସିଂଗ୍ (siṅg), ସେ୕ଂଗି (sēṅgi)

See also

• Appendix:Cognate sets for Dravidian languages

References

• Krishnamurti, Bhadriraju (2003) The Dravidian Languages (Cambridge Language Surveys), Cambridge University Press, →ISBN.
• Burrow, T., Emeneau, M. B. (1984) “aintu”, in A Dravidian etymological dictionary, 2nd edition, Oxford University Press, →ISBN.
• S. Nair, Ravi Shankar (2013) “cay”, in Tribal Languages of Kerala, Language in India