Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/kipedä
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This Proto-Finnic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Finnic[edit]
Etymology[edit]
Unknown, but apparently contains the suffix *-ëda.
Adjective[edit]
*kipedä
Inflection[edit]
Inflection of *kipedä
| Note: The Proto-Finnic declension system is yet to be reconstructed in detail. What is presented here is only one possibility. | |||
| singular | plural | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | *kipedä | *kipedät | |
| accusative | *kipedän | *kipedät | |
| genitive | *kipedän | *kipedäden *kipedeiden | |
| partitive | *kipedätä | *kipedeitä | |
| inessive | *kipedässä *kipedähnä |
*kipedeissä *kipedeihnä | |
| elative | *kipedästä | *kipedeistä | |
| illative | *kipedäsen | *kipedeisen | |
| adessive | *kipedällä | *kipedeillä | |
| ablative | *kipedältä | *kipedeiltä | |
| allative | *kipedälen *kipedälek |
*kipedeilen *kipedeilek | |
| essive | *kipedänä | *kipedeinä | |
| translative | *kipedäksi | *kipedeiksi | |
| instructive | *kipedän | *kipedein | |
| comitative | *kipedänek | *kipedeinek | |
| abessive | *kipedättä | *kipedeittä | |
Derived terms[edit]
Descendants[edit]
- Estonian: kibe
- Finnish: kipeä
- Ingrian: kippiä
- Karelian: kipie, kibie
- Livonian: ki’bḑi
- Livvi: kibei
- Ludian: kibed
- Veps: kibed
- Votic: tšippa
Further reading[edit]
- “kibe”, in [ETY] Eesti etümoloogiasõnaraamat [Estonian Etymological Dictionary] (in Estonian) (online version), Tallinn: Eesti Keele Sihtasutus (Estonian Language Foundation), 2012