Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/-eō
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This Proto-Italic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Italic[edit]
Etymology[edit]
From earlier *-ejō, from Proto-Indo-European *-éyeti (causative) in which the first person singular ended in *-éyoh₂. Cognate with Proto-Germanic *-janą, Proto-Balto-Slavic *-éiˀtei (whence Proto-Slavic *-iti).
Suffix[edit]
*-eō
- Forms causative verbs from basic (3rd conjugation) verbs.
Conjugation[edit]
| Inflection of *-eō (second conjugation causative) | ||
|---|---|---|
| Present | *-eō | |
| Perfect | *-sai | |
| Past participle | *-tos | |
| Present indicative | Active | Passive |
| 1st sing. | *-eō | *-eōr |
| 2nd sing. | *-ēs | *-ēzo |
| 3rd sing. | *-ēt | *-ētor |
| 1st plur. | *-ēmos | *-ēmor |
| 2nd plur. | *-ētes | *-ēm(e?)n(ai?) |
| 3rd plur. | *-eont | *-eontor |
| Present subjunctive | Active | Passive |
| 1st sing. | *-eām | *-eār |
| 2nd sing. | *-eās | *-eāzo |
| 3rd sing. | *-eād | *-eātor |
| 1st plur. | *-eāmos | *-eāmor |
| 2nd plur. | *-eātes | *-eām(e?)n(ai?) |
| 3rd plur. | *-eānd | *-eāntor |
| Perfect indicative | Active | |
| 1st sing. | *-sai | |
| 2nd sing. | *-sistai | |
| 3rd sing. | *-se(d) | |
| 1st plur. | *-somos | |
| 2nd plur. | *-sistes | |
| 3rd plur. | *-sēri | |
| Present imperative | Active | Passive |
| 2nd sing. | *-ē | *-ēzo |
| 2nd plur. | *-ēte | — |
| Future imperative | Active | |
| 2nd + 3rd sing. | *-ētōd | |
| Participles | Present | Past |
| *-ēnts | *-tos | |
| Verbal nouns | tu-derivative | s-derivative |
| *-tum | *-ēzi | |
Derived terms[edit]
Category Proto-Italic terms suffixed with *-eō not found
Related terms[edit]
Descendants[edit]
- Latin: -eō, -ēre (second conjugation)