Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/kʷekʷō
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This Proto-Italic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Italic[edit]
Etymology[edit]
From earlier *pékʷoh₂ by *p-kʷ assimilation, from Proto-Indo-European *pékʷeti (“to cook, become ripe”).
Verb[edit]
*kʷekʷō first-singular present indicative[1]
- to cook
Inflection[edit]
| Inflection of *kʷekʷō (third conjugation) | ||
|---|---|---|
| Present | *kʷekʷō | |
| Perfect | *kʷeksai | |
| Past participle | *kʷoktos | |
| Present indicative | Active | Passive |
| 1st sing. | *kʷekʷō | *kʷekʷōr |
| 2nd sing. | *kʷekʷes | *kʷekʷezo |
| 3rd sing. | *kʷekʷet | *kʷekʷetor |
| 1st plur. | *kʷekʷomos | *kʷekʷomor |
| 2nd plur. | *kʷekʷetes | *kʷekʷem(e?)n(ai?) |
| 3rd plur. | *kʷekʷont | *kʷekʷontor |
| Present subjunctive | Active | Passive |
| 1st sing. | *kʷekʷām | *kʷekʷār |
| 2nd sing. | *kʷekʷās | *kʷekʷāzo |
| 3rd sing. | *kʷekʷād | *kʷekʷātor |
| 1st plur. | *kʷekʷāmos | *kʷekʷāmor |
| 2nd plur. | *kʷekʷātes | *kʷekʷām(e?)n(ai?) |
| 3rd plur. | *kʷekʷānd | *kʷekʷāntor |
| Perfect indicative | Active | |
| 1st sing. | *kʷeksai | |
| 2nd sing. | *kʷeksistai | |
| 3rd sing. | *kʷekse(d) | |
| 1st plur. | *kʷeksomos | |
| 2nd plur. | *kʷeksistes | |
| 3rd plur. | *kʷeksēri | |
| Present imperative | Active | Passive |
| 2nd sing. | *kʷekʷe | *kʷekʷezo |
| 2nd plur. | *kʷekʷete | — |
| Future imperative | Active | |
| 2nd + 3rd sing. | *kʷekʷetōd | |
| Participles | Present | Past |
| *kʷekʷents | *kʷoktos | |
| Verbal nouns | tu-derivative | s-derivative |
| *kʷoktum | *kʷekʷezi | |
Descendants[edit]
- Latin: coquō (see there for further descendants)
References[edit]
- ^ De Vaan, Michiel (2008) Etymological Dictionary of Latin and the other Italic Languages (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 7)[1], Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN