Reconstruction:Proto-Malayo-Polynesian/qatimun

This Proto-Malayo-Polynesian entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Malayo-Polynesian

Noun

*qatimun

1. cucumber

Alternative forms

• *katimun

Descendants

• Philippine
  • Batanic
    • Ivatan: simun
    • Ibatan: simon
  • Northern Luzon
    • Ilocano: atímon
    • Itawit: asímun
  • Central Philippine
    • Visayan
      • Aklanon: atímon
• Barito
  • West Barito
    • Ngaju: hantimon, tantimon
• North Bornean
  • Northeast Sabahan
    • Ida'an: timun
  • North Sarawakan
    • Berawan–Lower Baram
      • Berawan: timon
      • Narom: timun
    • Dayic
      • Lun Bawang: timun
      • Kelabit: simun
• Northwest Sumatra–Barrier Islands
  • Batak
    • Toba Batak: ansimun
  • Simeulue: antimon
• Malayo-Sumbawan
  • Chamic
    • Acehnese: timon
    • Coastal Chamic
      • Western Cham: ꨓꨠꨭꩆ (tamun)
    • Highlands Chamic
      • Jarai: tơmŭn
      • Rade: kmŭn
  • Malayic
    • Banjarese: hantimun
    • Iban: entimun
    • Malay: timun, mentimun; hentimun; ketimun, hentimun, ketimun
      • Indonesian: timun
      • → West Makian: timu
    • Minangkabau: antimun, timun, mantimun
    • Urak Lawoi': ตีโมะน (timön)
  • Bali–Sasak–Sumbawa
    • Balinese: timun, ketimun
    • Sasak: timun
    • Sumbawa: tinum (with metathesis)
• Old Javanese: hantimun
  • Javanese: timun, ketimun
• Celebic
  • Tomini–Tolitoli
    • Tajio: antimun
  • Muna–Buton
    • Muna: ghotimu
• Central-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian
  • Central Malayo-Polynesian
    • Bima: dimu
    • Sumba–Flores
      • Sumba–Hawu
        • Sabu: dimu
      • Western Flores
        • Manggarai–Rembong
          • Manggarai: timung
          • Rembong: timun
        • Central Flores
          • Ngadha: timu
          • Li'o: timu
    • Flores–Lembata
      • Kedang: timu
    • Selaru
      • Selaru: timun
    • Kei–Tanimbar
      • Kei: timun, temun, tumun
      • Fordata: itimun
      • Yamdena: timun
    • Central Maluku
      • West Central Maluku
        • Buru (Indonesia): timun
      • East Central Maluku
        • Kowiai: atumin (with metathesis)
  • Eastern Malayo-Polynesian
    • Halmahera–Cenderawasih
      • Halmahera Sea
        • Buli (Indonesia): titimin
      • Cenderawasih Bay
        • Dusner: tinem (with metathesis)
        • Biak: kimu
    • Oceanic
      • Western Oceanic
        • Meso-Melanesian
          • Tinputz: àsìmú
        • Papuan Tip
          • Motu: asemo
      • Central-Eastern Oceanic
        • Central Pacific
          • Fijian: timo

References

• Blust, Robert & Stephen Trussell, Austronesian Comparative Dictionary – *qatimun.