Reconstruction:Proto-Samic/sājδē

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This Proto-Samic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Samic[edit]

Etymology[edit]

Borrowed from Proto-Norse [script needed] (*saida-) (whence Old Norse seiðr (saithe)).[1]

Noun[edit]

*sājδē

  1. saithe

Inflection[edit]

Even
Nominative *sājδē
Genitive *sāj̯δ̯ēn
Singular Plural
Nominative *sājδē *sāj̯δ̯ēk
Accusative *sāj̯δ̯ēm *sāj̯δ̯ijtē
Partitive *sājδētē
Genitive *sāj̯δ̯ēn *sāj̯δ̯ij
Essive *sājδēnē *sāj̯δ̯ijnē
Inessive *sāj̯δ̯ēsnē
Elative *sāj̯δ̯ēstē *sāj̯δ̯ijstē
Illative *sājδās̯ën
Comitative *sāj̯δ̯ijnē
*sāj̯δ̯ijnë
Abessive *sāj̯δ̯ēptāk̯ëk

Descendants[edit]

  • Western Samic:
    • Southern Sami: saejrie
    • Ume Sami: sájđđie
    • Pite Sami: sájjde
    • Lule Sami: sájdde
    • Northern Sami: sáidi
  • Eastern Samic:
  • Finnish: (dialectal) saita
    • Swedish: (obsolete) sajta

Further reading[edit]

  • Koponen, Eino, Ruppel, Klaas, Aapala, Kirsti, editors (2002–2008), Álgu database: Etymological database of the Saami languages[1], Helsinki: Research Institute for the Languages of Finland

References[edit]

  1. ^ Aikio, Ante. 2009. The Saami loanwords in Finnish and Karelian. PhD thesis. University of Oulu.