Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/vъnǫtrьnъ

This Proto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Slavic

Etymology

From *vъnǫtrь +‎ *-ьnъ.

Adjective

*vъnǫtrьnъ

1. interior, inner

Declension

Indefinite declension of *vъnǫtrьnъ (hard)

singular	masculine	feminine	neuter
nominative	*vъnǫtrьnъ	*vъnǫtrьna	*vъnǫtrьno
genitive	*vъnǫtrьna	*vъnǫtrьny	*vъnǫtrьna
dative	*vъnǫtrьnu	*vъnǫtrьně	*vъnǫtrьnu
accusative	*vъnǫtrьnъ	*vъnǫtrьnǫ	*vъnǫtrьno
instrumental	*vъnǫtrьnomь	*vъnǫtrьnojǫ	*vъnǫtrьnomь
locative	*vъnǫtrьně	*vъnǫtrьně	*vъnǫtrьně
vocative	*vъnǫtrьne	*vъnǫtrьno	*vъnǫtrьno
dual	masculine	feminine	neuter
nominative	*vъnǫtrьna	*vъnǫtrьně	*vъnǫtrьně
genitive	*vъnǫtrьnu	*vъnǫtrьnu	*vъnǫtrьnu
dative	*vъnǫtrьnoma	*vъnǫtrьnama	*vъnǫtrьnoma
accusative	*vъnǫtrьna	*vъnǫtrьně	*vъnǫtrьně
instrumental	*vъnǫtrьnoma	*vъnǫtrьnama	*vъnǫtrьnoma
locative	*vъnǫtrьnu	*vъnǫtrьnu	*vъnǫtrьnu
vocative	*vъnǫtrьna	*vъnǫtrьně	*vъnǫtrьně
plural	masculine	feminine	neuter
nominative	*vъnǫtrьni	*vъnǫtrьny	*vъnǫtrьna
genitive	*vъnǫtrьnъ	*vъnǫtrьnъ	*vъnǫtrьnъ
dative	*vъnǫtrьnomъ	*vъnǫtrьnamъ	*vъnǫtrьnomъ
accusative	*vъnǫtrьny	*vъnǫtrьny	*vъnǫtrьna
instrumental	*vъnǫtrьny	*vъnǫtrьnami	*vъnǫtrьny
locative	*vъnǫtrьněxъ	*vъnǫtrьnaxъ	*vъnǫtrьněxъ
vocative	*vъnǫtrьni	*vъnǫtrьny	*vъnǫtrьna

Definite declension of *vъnǫtrьnъ (hard)

singular	masculine	feminine	neuter
nominative	*vъnǫtrьnъjь	*vъnǫtrьnaja	*vъnǫtrьnoje
genitive	*vъnǫtrьnajego	*vъnǫtrьnyję̇	*vъnǫtrьnajego
dative	*vъnǫtrьnujemu	*vъnǫtrьněji	*vъnǫtrьnujemu
accusative	*vъnǫtrьnъjь	*vъnǫtrьnǫjǫ	*vъnǫtrьnoje
instrumental	*vъnǫtrьnyjimь	*vъnǫtrьnǫjǫ	*vъnǫtrьnyjimь
locative	*vъnǫtrьnějemь	*vъnǫtrьněji	*vъnǫtrьnějemь
vocative	*vъnǫtrьnъjь	*vъnǫtrьnaja	*vъnǫtrьnoje
dual	masculine	feminine	neuter
nominative	*vъnǫtrьnaja	*vъnǫtrьněji	*vъnǫtrьněji
genitive	*vъnǫtrьnuju	*vъnǫtrьnuju	*vъnǫtrьnuju
dative	*vъnǫtrьnyjima	*vъnǫtrьnyjima	*vъnǫtrьnyjima
accusative	*vъnǫtrьnaja	*vъnǫtrьněji	*vъnǫtrьněji
instrumental	*vъnǫtrьnyjima	*vъnǫtrьnyjima	*vъnǫtrьnyjima
locative	*vъnǫtrьnuju	*vъnǫtrьnuju	*vъnǫtrьnuju
vocative	*vъnǫtrьnaja	*vъnǫtrьněji	*vъnǫtrьněji
plural	masculine	feminine	neuter
nominative	*vъnǫtrьniji	*vъnǫtrьnyję̇	*vъnǫtrьnaja
genitive	*vъnǫtrьnъjixъ	*vъnǫtrьnъjixъ	*vъnǫtrьnъjixъ
dative	*vъnǫtrьnyjimъ	*vъnǫtrьnyjimъ	*vъnǫtrьnyjimъ
accusative	*vъnǫtrьnyję̇	*vъnǫtrьnyję̇	*vъnǫtrьnaja
instrumental	*vъnǫtrьnyjimi	*vъnǫtrьnyjimi	*vъnǫtrьnyjimi
locative	*vъnǫtrьnyjixъ	*vъnǫtrьnyjixъ	*vъnǫtrьnyjixъ
vocative	*vъnǫtrьniji	*vъnǫtrьnyję̇	*vъnǫtrьnaja

Descendants

• East Slavic:
  • Old East Slavic: вънутрьнии (vŭnutrĭnii)
    • Belarusian: уну́траны (unútrany)
    • Russian: вну́тренний (vnútrennij)
    • Ukrainian: вну́трішній (vnútrišnij)
• South Slavic:
  • Bulgarian: въ́трешен (vǎ́trešen)
  • Macedonian: внатрешен (vnatrešen)
  • Serbo-Croatian: унутрашњи, унутарњи
  • Slovene: notranji
• West Slavic:
  • Old Czech: vňutřní
    • Czech: vnitřní
  • Old Polish: wnętrzny, wnętrny
    • Polish: wnętrzny
    • Silesian: wnōntrzny, wnyntrzny
  • Slovak: vnútorný

References

• Chernykh, P. Ja. (1993) “внутри”, in Историко-этимологический словарь русского языка [Historical-Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), 3rd edition, volumes 1 (а – пантомима), Moscow: Russian Lang., →ISBN, page 158