Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic/baŕ
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This Proto-Turkic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Turkic[edit]
Noun[edit]
*baŕ
Derived terms[edit]
- *baŕ-ïĺč- (“to make peace”)
Declension[edit]
Declension of *baŕ
| Singular 3) | |
|---|---|
| Nominative | *baŕ |
| Accusative | *baŕnï, *baŕïg 4), *baŕnïg 1) |
| Genitive | *baŕnïŋ |
| Dative | *baŕka |
| Locative | *baŕta |
| Ablative | *baŕtan |
| Allative | *baŕgaru |
| Instrumental 2) | *baŕïn |
| Equative 2) | *baŕča |
| Similative 2) | *baŕlayu |
| Comitative 2) | *baŕlïgu |
1) Possibly in Pre-Proto-Turkic.
2) The original instrumental, equative, similative & comitative cases have fallen into disuse in many modern Turkic languages.
3) Plurality is disputed in Proto-Turkic. See also the notes on the Proto-Turkic/Locative-ablative case and plurality page in Wikibooks.
4) Found in the Old Turkic era.
2) The original instrumental, equative, similative & comitative cases have fallen into disuse in many modern Turkic languages.
3) Plurality is disputed in Proto-Turkic. See also the notes on the Proto-Turkic/Locative-ablative case and plurality page in Wikibooks.
4) Found in the Old Turkic era.
Descendants[edit]
- Proto-Turkic: *barïĺč- (“to make peace”)
- Common Turkic:
- Old Turkic: [script needed] (baz)
- Karaim: [script needed] (baz)
References[edit]
- Tekin, Talât. “Once More Zetacism and Sigmatism.” Central Asiatic Journal, vol. 23, no. 1/2, Harrassowitz Verlag, 1979, page 135. [1]
- Starostin, Sergei, Dybo, Anna, Mudrak, Oleg (2003) “*bAŕ”, in Etymological dictionary of the Altaic languages (Handbuch der Orientalistik; VIII.8), Leiden, New York, Köln: E.J. Brill