brzda

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Czech

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Czech Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia cs

Etymology

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Inherited from Proto-Slavic *brъzda (“bridle, horse bit”), further origin uncertain: perhaps from Proto-Indo-European *bʰrusdʰos, but a complicated Slavic etymology has also been proposed.

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): [ˈbr̩zda]
  • Audio:(file)

Noun

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brzda f

  1. brake (device in a vehicle)

Declension

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Declension of brzda (hard feminine)
singular plural
nominative brzda brzdy
genitive brzdy brzd
dative brzdě brzdám
accusative brzdu brzdy
vocative brzdo brzdy
locative brzdě brzdách
instrumental brzdou brzdami
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Further reading

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  • “brzda”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935-1957
  • “brzda”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
  • “brzda”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech)

Slovak

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Slovak Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia sk

Etymology

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Inherited from Proto-Slavic *brъzda, perhaps ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *bʰrusdʰos.

Pronunciation

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Noun

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brzda f (declension pattern of žena)

  1. brake (device in a vehicle)
  2. chaser

Declension

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Declension of brzda
singular plural
nominative brzda brzdy
genitive brzdy bŕzd
dative brzde brzdám
accusative brzdu brzdy
locative brzde brzdách
instrumental brzdou brzdami
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Further reading

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  • “brzda”, in Slovníkový portál Jazykovedného ústavu Ľ. Štúra SAV [Dictionary portal of the Ľ. Štúr Institute of Linguistics, Slovak Academy of Science] (in Slovak), https://slovnik.juls.savba.sk, 2024
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