cubungula

Zulu

Verb

-cubungula

1. (transitive) to analyse

   Synonym: -hlaziya

Inflection

Tone L
Infinitive	ukucubungula
	Positive	Negative
Infinitive	ukucubungula	ukungacubunguli
	Imperative
	Simple	+ object concord
Singular	cubungula	-cubungule
Plural	cubungulani	-cubunguleni
	Present
	Positive absolute	Positive relative	Positive participial	Negative absolute	Negative relative	Negative participial
1st singular	ngiyacubungula, ngicubungula	engicubungulayo, engicubungula	ngicubungula	angicubunguli	engingacubunguli	ngingacubunguli
2nd singular	uyacubungula, ucubungula	ocubungulayo, ocubungula	ucubungula	awucubunguli	ongacubunguli	ungacubunguli
1st plural	siyacubungula, sicubungula	esicubungulayo, esicubungula	sicubungula	asicubunguli	esingacubunguli	singacubunguli
2nd plural	niyacubungula, nicubungula	enicubungulayo, enicubungula	nicubungula	anicubunguli	eningacubunguli	ningacubunguli
Class 1	uyacubungula, ucubungula	ocubungulayo, ocubungula	ecubungula	akacubunguli	ongacubunguli	engacubunguli
Class 2	bayacubungula, bacubungula	abacubungulayo, abacubungula	becubungula	abacubunguli	abangacubunguli	bengacubunguli
Class 3	uyacubungula, ucubungula	ocubungulayo, ocubungula	ucubungula	awucubunguli	ongacubunguli	ungacubunguli
Class 4	iyacubungula, icubungula	ecubungulayo, ecubungula	icubungula	ayicubunguli	engacubunguli	ingacubunguli
Class 5	liyacubungula, licubungula	elicubungulayo, elicubungula	licubungula	alicubunguli	elingacubunguli	lingacubunguli
Class 6	ayacubungula, acubungula	acubungulayo, acubungula	ecubungula	awacubunguli	angacubunguli	engacubunguli
Class 7	siyacubungula, sicubungula	esicubungulayo, esicubungula	sicubungula	asicubunguli	esingacubunguli	singacubunguli
Class 8	ziyacubungula, zicubungula	ezicubungulayo, ezicubungula	zicubungula	azicubunguli	ezingacubunguli	zingacubunguli
Class 9	iyacubungula, icubungula	ecubungulayo, ecubungula	icubungula	ayicubunguli	engacubunguli	ingacubunguli
Class 10	ziyacubungula, zicubungula	ezicubungulayo, ezicubungula	zicubungula	azicubunguli	ezingacubunguli	zingacubunguli
Class 11	luyacubungula, lucubungula	olucubungulayo, olucubungula	lucubungula	alucubunguli	olungacubunguli	lungacubunguli
Class 14	buyacubungula, bucubungula	obucubungulayo, obucubungula	bucubungula	abucubunguli	obungacubunguli	bungacubunguli
Class 15	kuyacubungula, kucubungula	okucubungulayo, okucubungula	kucubungula	akucubunguli	okungacubunguli	kungacubunguli
Class 17	kuyacubungula, kucubungula	okucubungulayo, okucubungula	kucubungula	akucubunguli	okungacubunguli	kungacubunguli
	Recent past
	Positive absolute	Positive relative	Positive participial	Negative absolute	Negative relative	Negative participial
1st singular	ngicubungulile, ngicubungulē	engicubungulile, engicubungulē	ngicubungulile, ngicubungulē	angicubungulanga	engingacubungulanga	ngingacubungulanga
2nd singular	ucubungulile, ucubungulē	ocubungulile, ocubungulē	ucubungulile, ucubungulē	awucubungulanga	ongacubungulanga	ungacubungulanga
1st plural	sicubungulile, sicubungulē	esicubungulile, esicubungulē	sicubungulile, sicubungulē	asicubungulanga	esingacubungulanga	singacubungulanga
2nd plural	nicubungulile, nicubungulē	enicubungulile, enicubungulē	nicubungulile, nicubungulē	anicubungulanga	eningacubungulanga	ningacubungulanga
Class 1	ucubungulile, ucubungulē	ocubungulile, ocubungulē	ecubungulile, ecubungulē	akacubungulanga	ongacubungulanga	engacubungulanga
Class 2	bacubungulile, bacubungulē	abacubungulile, abacubungulē	becubungulile, becubungulē	abacubungulanga	abangacubungulanga	bengacubungulanga
Class 3	ucubungulile, ucubungulē	ocubungulile, ocubungulē	ucubungulile, ucubungulē	awucubungulanga	ongacubungulanga	ungacubungulanga
Class 4	icubungulile, icubungulē	ecubungulile, ecubungulē	icubungulile, icubungulē	ayicubungulanga	engacubungulanga	ingacubungulanga
Class 5	licubungulile, licubungulē	elicubungulile, elicubungulē	licubungulile, licubungulē	alicubungulanga	elingacubungulanga	lingacubungulanga
Class 6	acubungulile, acubungulē	acubungulile, acubungulē	ecubungulile, ecubungulē	awacubungulanga	angacubungulanga	engacubungulanga
Class 7	sicubungulile, sicubungulē	esicubungulile, esicubungulē	sicubungulile, sicubungulē	asicubungulanga	esingacubungulanga	singacubungulanga
Class 8	zicubungulile, zicubungulē	ezicubungulile, ezicubungulē	zicubungulile, zicubungulē	azicubungulanga	ezingacubungulanga	zingacubungulanga
Class 9	icubungulile, icubungulē	ecubungulile, ecubungulē	icubungulile, icubungulē	ayicubungulanga	engacubungulanga	ingacubungulanga
Class 10	zicubungulile, zicubungulē	ezicubungulile, ezicubungulē	zicubungulile, zicubungulē	azicubungulanga	ezingacubungulanga	zingacubungulanga
Class 11	lucubungulile, lucubungulē	olucubungulile, olucubungulē	lucubungulile, lucubungulē	alucubungulanga	olungacubungulanga	lungacubungulanga
Class 14	bucubungulile, bucubungulē	obucubungulile, obucubungulē	bucubungulile, bucubungulē	abucubungulanga	obungacubungulanga	bungacubungulanga
Class 15	kucubungulile, kucubungulē	okucubungulile, okucubungulē	kucubungulile, kucubungulē	akucubungulanga	okungacubungulanga	kungacubungulanga
Class 17	kucubungulile, kucubungulē	okucubungulile, okucubungulē	kucubungulile, kucubungulē	akucubungulanga	okungacubungulanga	kungacubungulanga
	Remote past
	Positive absolute	Positive relative	Positive participial	Negative absolute	Negative relative	Negative participial
1st singular	ngācubungula	engācubungula	ngācubungula	angicubungulanga	engingacubungulanga	ngingacubungulanga
2nd singular	wācubungula	owācubungula	wācubungula	awucubungulanga	ongacubungulanga	ungacubungulanga
1st plural	sācubungula	esācubungula	sācubungula	asicubungulanga	esingacubungulanga	singacubungulanga
2nd plural	nācubungula	enācubungula	nācubungula	anicubungulanga	eningacubungulanga	ningacubungulanga
Class 1	wācubungula	owācubungula	ācubungula	akacubungulanga	ongacubungulanga	engacubungulanga
Class 2	bācubungula	abācubungula	bācubungula	abacubungulanga	abangacubungulanga	bengacubungulanga
Class 3	wācubungula	owācubungula	wācubungula	awucubungulanga	ongacubungulanga	ungacubungulanga
Class 4	yācubungula	eyācubungula	yācubungula	ayicubungulanga	engacubungulanga	ingacubungulanga
Class 5	lācubungula	elācubungula	lācubungula	alicubungulanga	elingacubungulanga	lingacubungulanga
Class 6	ācubungula	ācubungula	ācubungula	awacubungulanga	angacubungulanga	engacubungulanga
Class 7	sācubungula	esācubungula	sācubungula	asicubungulanga	esingacubungulanga	singacubungulanga
Class 8	zācubungula	ezācubungula	zācubungula	azicubungulanga	ezingacubungulanga	zingacubungulanga
Class 9	yācubungula	eyācubungula	yācubungula	ayicubungulanga	engacubungulanga	ingacubungulanga
Class 10	zācubungula	ezācubungula	zācubungula	azicubungulanga	ezingacubungulanga	zingacubungulanga
Class 11	lwācubungula	olwācubungula	lwācubungula	alucubungulanga	olungacubungulanga	lungacubungulanga
Class 14	bācubungula	obācubungula	bācubungula	abucubungulanga	obungacubungulanga	bungacubungulanga
Class 15	kwācubungula	okwācubungula	kwācubungula	akucubungulanga	okungacubungulanga	kungacubungulanga
Class 17	kwācubungula	okwācubungula	kwācubungula	akucubungulanga	okungacubungulanga	kungacubungulanga
	Potential
	Positive absolute	Positive relative	Positive participial	Negative absolute	Negative relative	Negative participial
1st singular	ngingacubungula	—	ngingacubungula	ngingecubungule	—	ngingecubungule
2nd singular	ungacubungula	—	ungacubungula	ungecubungule	—	ungecubungule
1st plural	singacubungula	—	singacubungula	singecubungule	—	singecubungule
2nd plural	ningacubungula	—	ningacubungula	ningecubungule	—	ningecubungule
Class 1	angacubungula	—	engacubungula	angecubungule	—	engecubungule
Class 2	bangacubungula	—	bengacubungula	bangecubungule	—	bengecubungule
Class 3	ungacubungula	—	ungacubungula	ungecubungule	—	ungecubungule
Class 4	ingacubungula	—	ingacubungula	ingecubungule	—	ingecubungule
Class 5	lingacubungula	—	lingacubungula	lingecubungule	—	lingecubungule
Class 6	angacubungula	—	engacubungula	angecubungule	—	engecubungule
Class 7	singacubungula	—	singacubungula	singecubungule	—	singecubungule
Class 8	zingacubungula	—	zingacubungula	zingecubungule	—	zingecubungule
Class 9	ingacubungula	—	ingacubungula	ingecubungule	—	ingecubungule
Class 10	zingacubungula	—	zingacubungula	zingecubungule	—	zingecubungule
Class 11	lungacubungula	—	lungacubungula	lungecubungule	—	lungecubungule
Class 14	bungacubungula	—	bungacubungula	bungecubungule	—	bungecubungule
Class 15	kungacubungula	—	kungacubungula	kungecubungule	—	kungecubungule
Class 17	kungacubungula	—	kungacubungula	kungecubungule	—	kungecubungule
	Immediate future
	Positive absolute	Positive relative	Positive participial	Negative absolute	Negative relative	Negative participial
1st singular	ngizocubungula	engizocubungula	ngizocubungula	angizucubungula	engingezucubungula	ngingezucubungula
2nd singular	uzocubungula	ozocubungula	uzocubungula	awuzucubungula	ongezucubungula	ungezucubungula
1st plural	sizocubungula	esizocubungula	sizocubungula	asizucubungula	esingezucubungula	singezucubungula
2nd plural	nizocubungula	enizocubungula	nizocubungula	anizucubungula	eningezucubungula	ningezucubungula
Class 1	uzocubungula	ozocubungula	ezocubungula	akazucubungula	ongezucubungula	engezucubungula
Class 2	bazocubungula	abazocubungula	bezocubungula	abazucubungula	abangezucubungula	bengezucubungula
Class 3	uzocubungula	ozocubungula	uzocubungula	awuzucubungula	ongezucubungula	ungezucubungula
Class 4	izocubungula	ezocubungula	izocubungula	ayizucubungula	engezucubungula	ingezucubungula
Class 5	lizocubungula	elizocubungula	lizocubungula	alizucubungula	elingezucubungula	lingezucubungula
Class 6	azocubungula	azocubungula	ezocubungula	awazucubungula	angezucubungula	engezucubungula
Class 7	sizocubungula	esizocubungula	sizocubungula	asizucubungula	esingezucubungula	singezucubungula
Class 8	zizocubungula	ezizocubungula	zizocubungula	azizucubungula	ezingezucubungula	zingezucubungula
Class 9	izocubungula	ezocubungula	izocubungula	ayizucubungula	engezucubungula	ingezucubungula
Class 10	zizocubungula	ezizocubungula	zizocubungula	azizucubungula	ezingezucubungula	zingezucubungula
Class 11	luzocubungula	oluzocubungula	luzocubungula	aluzucubungula	olungezucubungula	lungezucubungula
Class 14	buzocubungula	obuzocubungula	buzocubungula	abuzucubungula	obungezucubungula	bungezucubungula
Class 15	kuzocubungula	okuzocubungula	kuzocubungula	akuzucubungula	okungezucubungula	kungezucubungula
Class 17	kuzocubungula	okuzocubungula	kuzocubungula	akuzucubungula	okungezucubungula	kungezucubungula
	Remote future
	Positive absolute	Positive relative	Positive participial	Negative absolute	Negative relative	Negative participial
1st singular	ngiyocubungula	engiyocubungula	ngiyocubungula	angiyucubungula	engingeyucubungula	ngingeyucubungula
2nd singular	uyocubungula	oyocubungula	uyocubungula	awuyucubungula	ongeyucubungula	ungeyucubungula
1st plural	siyocubungula	esiyocubungula	siyocubungula	asiyucubungula	esingeyucubungula	singeyucubungula
2nd plural	niyocubungula	eniyocubungula	niyocubungula	aniyucubungula	eningeyucubungula	ningeyucubungula
Class 1	uyocubungula	oyocubungula	eyocubungula	akayucubungula	ongeyucubungula	engeyucubungula
Class 2	bayocubungula	abayocubungula	beyocubungula	abayucubungula	abangeyucubungula	bengeyucubungula
Class 3	uyocubungula	oyocubungula	uyocubungula	awuyucubungula	ongeyucubungula	ungeyucubungula
Class 4	iyocubungula	eyocubungula	iyocubungula	ayiyucubungula	engeyucubungula	ingeyucubungula
Class 5	liyocubungula	eliyocubungula	liyocubungula	aliyucubungula	elingeyucubungula	lingeyucubungula
Class 6	ayocubungula	ayocubungula	eyocubungula	awayucubungula	angeyucubungula	engeyucubungula
Class 7	siyocubungula	esiyocubungula	siyocubungula	asiyucubungula	esingeyucubungula	singeyucubungula
Class 8	ziyocubungula	eziyocubungula	ziyocubungula	aziyucubungula	ezingeyucubungula	zingeyucubungula
Class 9	iyocubungula	eyocubungula	iyocubungula	ayiyucubungula	engeyucubungula	ingeyucubungula
Class 10	ziyocubungula	eziyocubungula	ziyocubungula	aziyucubungula	ezingeyucubungula	zingeyucubungula
Class 11	luyocubungula	oluyocubungula	luyocubungula	aluyucubungula	olungeyucubungula	lungeyucubungula
Class 14	buyocubungula	obuyocubungula	buyocubungula	abuyucubungula	obungeyucubungula	bungeyucubungula
Class 15	kuyocubungula	okuyocubungula	kuyocubungula	akuyucubungula	okungeyucubungula	kungeyucubungula
Class 17	kuyocubungula	okuyocubungula	kuyocubungula	akuyucubungula	okungeyucubungula	kungeyucubungula
	Present subjunctive
	Positive	Negative
1st singular	ngicubungule	ngingacubunguli
2nd singular	ucubungule	ungacubunguli
1st plural	sicubungule	singacubunguli
2nd plural	nicubungule	ningacubunguli
Class 1	acubungule	angacubunguli
Class 2	bacubungule	bangacubunguli
Class 3	ucubungule	ungacubunguli
Class 4	icubungule	ingacubunguli
Class 5	licubungule	lingacubunguli
Class 6	acubungule	angacubunguli
Class 7	sicubungule	singacubunguli
Class 8	zicubungule	zingacubunguli
Class 9	icubungule	ingacubunguli
Class 10	zicubungule	zingacubunguli
Class 11	lucubungule	lungacubunguli
Class 14	bucubungule	bungacubunguli
Class 15	kucubungule	kungacubunguli
Class 17	kucubungule	kungacubunguli
	Past subjunctive
	Positive	Negative
1st singular	ngacubungula	ngangacubungula, angacubungula, angangacubungula
2nd singular	wacubungula	wangacubungula, awacubungula, awangacubungula
1st plural	sacubungula	sangacubungula, asacubungula, asangacubungula
2nd plural	nacubungula	nangacubungula, anacubungula, anangacubungula
Class 1	wacubungula	wangacubungula, akacubungula, akangacubungula
Class 2	bacubungula	bangacubungula, abacubungula, abangacubungula
Class 3	wacubungula	wangacubungula, awacubungula, awangacubungula
Class 4	yacubungula	yangacubungula, ayacubungula, ayangacubungula
Class 5	lacubungula	langacubungula, alacubungula, alangacubungula
Class 6	acubungula	angacubungula, awacubungula, awangacubungula
Class 7	sacubungula	sangacubungula, asacubungula, asangacubungula
Class 8	zacubungula	zangacubungula, azacubungula, azangacubungula
Class 9	yacubungula	yangacubungula, ayacubungula, ayangacubungula
Class 10	zacubungula	zangacubungula, azacubungula, azangacubungula
Class 11	lwacubungula	lwangacubungula, alwacubungula, alwangacubungula
Class 14	bacubungula	bangacubungula, abacubungula, abangacubungula
Class 15	kwacubungula	kwangacubungula, akwacubungula, akwangacubungula
Class 17	kwacubungula	kwangacubungula, akwacubungula, akwangacubungula

Derived terms

• umcubungulo
• isicubungulo

References

• C. M. Doke, B. W. Vilakazi (1972) “cuɓungula”, in Zulu-English Dictionary, →ISBN: “cuɓungula (3.3.2.9)”