cực khổ
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Vietnamese[edit]
Etymology[edit]
Sino-Vietnamese word from 極苦.
Pronunciation[edit]
- (Hà Nội) IPA(key): [kɨk̚˧˨ʔ xo˧˩]
- (Huế) IPA(key): [kɨk̚˨˩ʔ kʰow˧˨] ~ [kɨk̚˨˩ʔ xow˧˨]
- (Hồ Chí Minh City) IPA(key): [kɨk̚˨˩˨ kʰow˨˩˦] ~ [kɨk̚˨˩˨ xow˨˩˦]
Adjective[edit]
- hard; unhappy; unfortunate; miserable
- Synonym: khổ cực