xabardo

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Galician[edit]

Etymology[edit]

Obscure; perhaps from *enxamardo, from enxame (swarm) +‎ -ardo, or a derivation of xebrar (to separate). Alternatively from a pre-Roman substrate of Iberia. Compare Spanish jabardo (swarm) and the dialectal Portuguese javardo (boar), which is probably unrelated.[1]

Pronunciation[edit]

Noun[edit]

xabardo m (plural xabardos)

  1. a small swarm; in particular, an afterswarm (the second, smaller swarm that leaves the hive in a year)
    • 2015, Marcelino Salgueiro, Volframio, música e profecías, Meubook, page 33:
      [] , ou o pousar dun xabardo nun castiñeiro covo—fendido por un raio—, []
      [] , or the landing of an afterswarm on a hollow chestnut—cracked by a lightning—, []

References[edit]

  1. ^ Joan Coromines, José A. Pascual (1983–1991) “jabardo”, in Diccionario crítico etimológico castellano e hispánico (in Spanish), Madrid: Gredos