أعرق

See also: اعرق, اعرف, and أعرف

Arabic

Etymology 1

Root
ع ر ق (ʕ-r-q)

Verb

أَعْرَقَ • (ʔaʕraqa) IV, non-past يُعْرِقُ‎ (yuʕriqu)

1. to take root

Conjugation

Conjugation of

أَعْرَقَ

(form-IV sound)

verbal noun الْمَصْدَر						إِعْرَاق ʔiʕrāq
active participle اِسْم الْفَاعِل						مُعْرِق muʕriq
active voice الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم
		singular الْمُفْرَد				dual الْمُثَنَّى			plural الْجَمْع
		1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم	2nd person الْمُخَاطَب	3rd person الْغَائِب		2nd person الْمُخَاطَب	3rd person الْغَائِب		1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم	2nd person الْمُخَاطَب	3rd person الْغَائِب
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي	m	أَعْرَقْتُ ʔaʕraqtu	أَعْرَقْتَ ʔaʕraqta	أَعْرَقَ ʔaʕraqa		أَعْرَقْتُمَا ʔaʕraqtumā	أَعْرَقَا ʔaʕraqā		أَعْرَقْنَا ʔaʕraqnā	أَعْرَقْتُمْ ʔaʕraqtum	أَعْرَقُوا ʔaʕraqū
	f		أَعْرَقْتِ ʔaʕraqti	أَعْرَقَتْ ʔaʕraqat			أَعْرَقَتَا ʔaʕraqatā			أَعْرَقْتُنَّ ʔaʕraqtunna	أَعْرَقْنَ ʔaʕraqna
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع	m	أُعْرِقُ ʔuʕriqu	تُعْرِقُ tuʕriqu	يُعْرِقُ yuʕriqu		تُعْرِقَانِ tuʕriqāni	يُعْرِقَانِ yuʕriqāni		نُعْرِقُ nuʕriqu	تُعْرِقُونَ tuʕriqūna	يُعْرِقُونَ yuʕriqūna
	f		تُعْرِقِينَ tuʕriqīna	تُعْرِقُ tuʕriqu			تُعْرِقَانِ tuʕriqāni			تُعْرِقْنَ tuʕriqna	يُعْرِقْنَ yuʕriqna
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب	m	أُعْرِقَ ʔuʕriqa	تُعْرِقَ tuʕriqa	يُعْرِقَ yuʕriqa		تُعْرِقَا tuʕriqā	يُعْرِقَا yuʕriqā		نُعْرِقَ nuʕriqa	تُعْرِقُوا tuʕriqū	يُعْرِقُوا yuʕriqū
	f		تُعْرِقِي tuʕriqī	تُعْرِقَ tuʕriqa			تُعْرِقَا tuʕriqā			تُعْرِقْنَ tuʕriqna	يُعْرِقْنَ yuʕriqna
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم	m	أُعْرِقْ ʔuʕriq	تُعْرِقْ tuʕriq	يُعْرِقْ yuʕriq		تُعْرِقَا tuʕriqā	يُعْرِقَا yuʕriqā		نُعْرِقْ nuʕriq	تُعْرِقُوا tuʕriqū	يُعْرِقُوا yuʕriqū
	f		تُعْرِقِي tuʕriqī	تُعْرِقْ tuʕriq			تُعْرِقَا tuʕriqā			تُعْرِقْنَ tuʕriqna	يُعْرِقْنَ yuʕriqna
imperative الْأَمْر	m		أَعْرِقْ ʔaʕriq			أَعْرِقَا ʔaʕriqā				أَعْرِقُوا ʔaʕriqū
	f		أَعْرِقِي ʔaʕriqī							أَعْرِقْنَ ʔaʕriqna

Etymology 2

Root
ع ر ق (ʕ-r-q)

Elative of عَرِيق (ʕarīq, “deep-rooted”).

Adjective

أَعْرَق • (ʔaʕraq)

1. elative degree of عَرِيق (ʕarīq):
   1. more deep-rooted; most deep-rooted

Declension

Declension of adjective أَعْرَق (ʔaʕraq)

Singular	Masculine		Feminine
	basic singular diptote		singular unknown
	Indefinite	Definite	Indefinite	Definite
Informal	أَعْرَق ʔaʕraq	الْأَعْرَق al-ʔaʕraq	? ?	? ?
Nominative	أَعْرَقُ ʔaʕraqu	الْأَعْرَقُ al-ʔaʕraqu	? ?	? ?
Accusative	أَعْرَقَ ʔaʕraqa	الْأَعْرَقَ al-ʔaʕraqa	? ?	? ?
Genitive	أَعْرَقَ ʔaʕraqa	الْأَعْرَقِ al-ʔaʕraqi	? ?	? ?
Dual	Masculine		Feminine
	Indefinite	Definite	Indefinite	Definite
Informal	أَعْرَقَيْن ʔaʕraqayn	الْأَعْرَقَيْن al-ʔaʕraqayn	? ?	? ?
Nominative	أَعْرَقَانِ ʔaʕraqāni	الْأَعْرَقَانِ al-ʔaʕraqāni	? ?	? ?
Accusative	أَعْرَقَيْنِ ʔaʕraqayni	الْأَعْرَقَيْنِ al-ʔaʕraqayni	? ?	? ?
Genitive	أَعْرَقَيْنِ ʔaʕraqayni	الْأَعْرَقَيْنِ al-ʔaʕraqayni	? ?	? ?
Plural	Masculine		Feminine
	plural unknown		plural unknown
	Indefinite	Definite	Indefinite	Definite
Informal	? ?	? ?	? ?	? ?
Nominative	? ?	? ?	? ?	? ?
Accusative	? ?	? ?	? ?	? ?
Genitive	? ?	? ?	? ?	? ?

References

• Lane, Edward William (1863) “عرق”, in Arabic-English Lexicon‎^[1], London: Williams & Norgate

Etymology 3

Verb

أَعْرَقُ • (ʔaʕraqu) (form I)

1. first-person singular non-past active indicative of عَرِقَ (ʕariqa)

Verb

أَعْرَقَ • (ʔaʕraqa) (form I)

1. first-person singular non-past active subjunctive of عَرِقَ (ʕariqa)

Verb

أَعْرَقْ • (ʔaʕraq) (form I)

1. first-person singular non-past active jussive of عَرِقَ (ʕariqa)

Etymology 4

Verb

أُعَرِّقُ • (ʔuʕarriqu) (form II)

1. first-person singular non-past active indicative of عَرَّقَ (ʕarraqa)

Verb

أُعَرِّقَ • (ʔuʕarriqa) (form II)

1. first-person singular non-past active subjunctive of عَرَّقَ (ʕarraqa)

Verb

أُعَرِّقْ • (ʔuʕarriq) (form II)

1. first-person singular non-past active jussive of عَرَّقَ (ʕarraqa)

Verb

أُعَرَّقُ • (ʔuʕarraqu) (form II)

1. first-person singular non-past passive indicative of عَرَّقَ (ʕarraqa)

Verb

أُعَرَّقَ • (ʔuʕarraqa) (form II)

1. first-person singular non-past passive subjunctive of عَرَّقَ (ʕarraqa)

Verb

أُعَرَّقْ • (ʔuʕarraq) (form II)

1. first-person singular non-past passive jussive of عَرَّقَ (ʕarraqa)