انتثر
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Arabic[edit]
Root |
---|
ن ث ر (n-ṯ-r) |
Verb[edit]
اِنْتَثَرَ • (intaṯara) VIII, non-past يَنْتَثِرُ (yantaṯiru)
- to become dispersed, to become dissipated, to become scattered.
- 609–632 CE, Qur'an, 82:1-5:
- إِذَا السَّمَاء انْفَطَرَتْ
وَإِذَا الْكَوَاكِبُ انْتَثَرَتْ
وَإِذَا الْبِحَارُ فُجِّرَتْ
وَإِذَا الْقُبُورُ بُعْثِرَتْ
عَلِمَتْ نَفْسٌ مَّا قَدَّمَتْ وَأَخَّرَتْ- When the sky breaks apart,
And when the stars commence to scatter,
And when the seas gush forth,
And when the graves are strewn,
A soul will know what it has put forward and what it has set back.
- When the sky breaks apart,
Conjugation[edit]
Conjugation of
اِنْتَثَرَ
(form-VIII sound)verbal noun الْمَصْدَر |
intiṯār | |||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
active participle اِسْم الْفَاعِل |
muntaṯir | |||||||||||
active voice الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | intaṯartu |
intaṯarta |
اِنْتَثَرَ intaṯara |
intaṯartumā |
intaṯarā |
intaṯarnā |
intaṯartum |
intaṯarū | |||
f | intaṯarti |
intaṯarat |
intaṯaratā |
intaṯartunna |
intaṯarna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع |
m | ʔantaṯiru |
tantaṯiru |
yantaṯiru |
tantaṯirāni |
yantaṯirāni |
nantaṯiru |
tantaṯirūna |
yantaṯirūna | |||
f | tantaṯirīna |
tantaṯiru |
tantaṯirāni |
tantaṯirna |
yantaṯirna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | ʔantaṯira |
tantaṯira |
yantaṯira |
tantaṯirā |
yantaṯirā |
nantaṯira |
tantaṯirū |
yantaṯirū | |||
f | tantaṯirī |
tantaṯira |
tantaṯirā |
tantaṯirna |
yantaṯirna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | ʔantaṯir |
tantaṯir |
yantaṯir |
tantaṯirā |
yantaṯirā |
nantaṯir |
tantaṯirū |
yantaṯirū | |||
f | tantaṯirī |
tantaṯir |
tantaṯirā |
tantaṯirna |
yantaṯirna | |||||||
imperative الْأَمْر |
m | اِنْتَثِرْ intaṯir |
intaṯirā |
intaṯirū |
||||||||
f | intaṯirī |
intaṯirna |
References[edit]
- Freytag, Georg (1837) “انتثر”, in Lexicon arabico-latinum praesertim ex Djeuharii Firuzabadiique et aliorum Arabum operibus adhibitis Golii quoque et aliorum libris confectum[1] (in Latin), volume 4, Halle: C. A. Schwetschke, page 239
- Wehr, Hans with Kropfitsch, Lorenz (1985) “انتثر”, in Arabisches Wörterbuch für die Schriftsprache der Gegenwart[2] (in German), 5th edition, Wiesbaden: Otto Harrassowitz, published 2011, →ISBN, page 1247