건드리다

Korean

Alternative forms

• 건들다 (geondeulda)

Etymology

Of native Korean origin.

Pronunciation

• (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA^(key): [ˈkɘ(ː)ndɯɾida̠]
• Phonetic hangul: [건(ː)드리다]
  • Though still prescribed in Standard Korean, most speakers in both Koreas no longer distinguish vowel length.

Romanizations
Revised Romanization?	geondeurida
Revised Romanization (translit.)?	geondeulida
McCune–Reischauer?	kŏndŭrida
Yale Romanization?	kēntulita

Verb

건드리다 • (geondeurida) (infinitive 건드려 or 건드리어, sequential 건드리니) (transitive)

1. to touch

   우리 집고양이를 건들지 마세요.

   Uri jipgoyang'i-reul geondeulji maseyo.

   Don't touch my (our) house cat, please.

2. to meddle with or interfere in
3. to seduce (a woman)

Conjugation

    Selected forms of the verb 건드리다 (geondeurida): vowel-stem, regular

Sentence-final forms
		Formal non-polite (해라체)	Informal non-polite (해체)	Informal polite (해요체)	Formal polite (하십시오체)
Indicative	Non-past	건드린다 geondeurinda	건드려 geondeuryeo	건드려요, 건드리어요 geondeuryeoyo, geondeurieoyo	건드립니다 geondeurimnida
	Past	건드렸다 geondeuryeotda	건드렸어 geondeuryeosseo	건드렸어요 geondeuryeosseoyo	건드렸습니다 geondeuryeotseumnida
Interrogative	Non-past	건드리느냐 geondeurineunya	건드려 geondeuryeo	건드려요, 건드리어요 geondeuryeoyo, geondeurieoyo	건드립니까 geondeurimnikka
	Past	건드렸느냐 geondeuryeonneunya	건드렸어 geondeuryeosseo	건드렸어요 geondeuryeosseoyo	건드렸습니까 geondeuryeotseumnikka
Hortative		건드리자 geondeurija	건드려 geondeuryeo	건드려요, 건드리어요 geondeuryeoyo, geondeurieoyo	건드리십시다 geondeurisipsida
Imperative		건드려라, 건드리어라 geondeuryeora, geondeurieora	건드려 geondeuryeo	건드려요, 건드리어요 geondeuryeoyo, geondeurieoyo	건드립시오 geondeuripsio
Assertive		건드리겠다 geondeurigetda	건드리겠어 geondeurigesseo	건드리겠어요 geondeurigesseoyo	건드리겠습니다 geondeurigetseumnida
Connective forms
Cause/Reason		건드려 geondeuryeo	건드려서, 건드리어서 geondeuryeoseo, geondeurieoseo	건드리니 geondeurini	건드리니까 geondeurinikka
Contrast		건드리지만 geondeurijiman	건드리는데 geondeurineunde	건드리더니 geondeurideoni
Conjunction		건드리고 geondeurigo
Condition		건드리면 geondeurimyeon	건드려야, 건드리어야 geondeuryeoya, geondeurieoya
Motive		건드리려고 geondeuriryeogo
Noun and determiner forms
Verbal nouns		건드림 geondeurim	건드리기 geondeurigi
Past-tense verbal nouns		건드렸음, 건드리었음 geondeuryeosseum, geondeurieosseum	건드렸기, 건드리었기 geondeuryeotgi, geondeurieotgi
Determiners	Past	건드린 geondeurin
	Present	건드리는 geondeurineun
	Future	건드릴 geondeuril

Sentence-final forms with honorific
		Formal non-polite (해라체)	Informal non-polite (해체)	Informal polite (해요체)	Formal polite (하십시오체)
Indicative	Non-past	건드리신다 geondeurisinda	건드리셔 geondeurisyeo	건드리세요, 건드리셔요 geondeuriseyo, geondeurisyeoyo	건드리십니다 geondeurisimnida
	Past	건드리셨다 geondeurisyeotda	건드리셨어 geondeurisyeosseo	건드리셨어요 geondeurisyeosseoyo	건드리셨습니다 geondeurisyeotseumnida
Interrogative	Non-past	건드리시느냐 geondeurisineunya	건드리셔 geondeurisyeo	건드리세요, 건드리셔요 geondeuriseyo, geondeurisyeoyo	건드리십니까 geondeurisimnikka
	Past	건드리셨느냐 geondeurisyeonneunya	건드리셨어 geondeurisyeosseo	건드리셨어요 geondeurisyeosseoyo	건드리셨습니까 geondeurisyeotseumnikka
Imperative		건드리시라 geondeurisira	건드리셔 geondeurisyeo	건드리세요 geondeuriseyo	건드리십시오 geondeurisipsio
Assertive		건드리시겠다 geondeurisigetda	건드리시겠어 geondeurisigesseo	건드리시겠어요 geondeurisigesseoyo	건드리시겠습니다 geondeurisigetseumnida
Connective forms with honorific
Cause/Reason		건드리셔 geondeurisyeo	건드리셔서 geondeurisyeoseo	건드리시니 geondeurisini	건드리시니까 geondeurisinikka
Contrast		건드리시지만 geondeurisijiman	건드리시는데 geondeurisineunde	건드리시더니 geondeurisideoni
Conjunction		건드리시고 geondeurisigo
Condition		건드리시면 geondeurisimyeon	건드리셔야 geondeurisyeoya
Motive		건드리시려고 geondeurisiryeogo
Noun and determiner forms with honorific
Verbal nouns		건드리심 geondeurisim	건드리시기 geondeurisigi
Past-tense verbal nouns		건드리셨음 geondeurisyeosseum	건드리셨기 geondeurisyeotgi
Determiners	Past	건드리신 geondeurisin
	Present	건드리시는 geondeurisineun
	Future	건드리실 geondeurisil