옮아가다
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Korean
[edit]Etymology
[edit]First attested in the Seokbo sangjeol (釋譜詳節 / 석보상절), 1447, as Middle Korean 올마가다 (Yale: wolmakata). Equivalent to 옮— (om-) + —아— (-a-) + 가— (ga-) + —다 (-da).
Pronunciation
[edit]- (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA(key): [o̞ɭma̠ɡa̠da̠]
- Phonetic hangul: [올마가다]
| Romanizations | |
|---|---|
| Revised Romanization? | olmagada |
| Revised Romanization (translit.)? | olm'agada |
| McCune–Reischauer? | olmagada |
| Yale Romanization? | olm.akata |
Verb
[edit]옮아가다 • (olmagada) (infinitive 옮아가, sequential 옮아가니)
- (intransitive) to move to; to spread to
Conjugation
[edit]| Sentence-final forms | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Formal non-polite (해라체) |
Informal non-polite (해체) |
Informal polite (해요체) |
Formal polite (하십시오체) | ||
| Indicative | Non-past | 옮아간다 olmaganda |
옮아가 olmaga |
옮아가요 olmagayo |
옮아갑니다 olmagamnida |
| Past | 옮아갔다 olmagatda |
옮아갔어 olmagasseo |
옮아갔어요 olmagasseoyo |
옮아갔습니다 olmagatseumnida | |
| Interrogative | Non-past | 옮아가느냐 olmaganeunya |
옮아가 olmaga |
옮아가요 olmagayo |
옮아갑니까 olmagamnikka |
| Past | 옮아갔느냐 olmaganneunya |
옮아갔어 olmagasseo |
옮아갔어요 olmagasseoyo |
옮아갔습니까 olmagatseumnikka | |
| Hortative | 옮아가자 olmagaja |
옮아가 olmaga |
옮아가요 olmagayo |
옮아가십시다 olmagasipsida | |
| Imperative | 옮아가거라, 옮아가라 olmagageora, olmagara |
옮아가 olmaga |
옮아가요 olmagayo |
옮아갑시오 olmagapsio | |
| Assertive | 옮아가겠다 olmagagetda |
옮아가겠어 olmagagesseo |
옮아가겠어요 olmagagesseoyo |
옮아가겠습니다 olmagagetseumnida | |
| Connective forms | |||||
| Cause/Reason | 옮아가 olmaga |
옮아가서 olmagaseo |
옮아가니 olmagani |
옮아가니까 olmaganikka | |
| Contrast | 옮아가지만 olmagajiman |
옮아가는데 olmaganeunde |
옮아가더니 olmagadeoni |
||
| Conjunction | 옮아가고 olmagago |
||||
| Condition | 옮아가면 olmagamyeon |
옮아가야 olmagaya |
|||
| Motive | 옮아가려고 olmagaryeogo |
||||
| Noun and determiner forms | |||||
| Verbal nouns | 옮아감 olmagam |
옮아가기 olmagagi | |||
| Past-tense verbal nouns | 옮아갔음 olmagasseum |
옮아갔기 olmagatgi | |||
| Determiners | Past | 옮아간 olmagan | |||
| Present | 옮아가는 olmaganeun | ||||
| Future | 옮아갈 olmagal | ||||
| Sentence-final forms with honorific | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Formal non-polite (해라체) |
Informal non-polite (해체) |
Informal polite (해요체) |
Formal polite (하십시오체) | ||
| Indicative | Non-past | 옮아가신다 olmagasinda |
옮아가셔 olmagasyeo |
옮아가세요, 옮아가셔요 olmagaseyo, olmagasyeoyo |
옮아가십니다 olmagasimnida |
| Past | 옮아가셨다 olmagasyeotda |
옮아가셨어 olmagasyeosseo |
옮아가셨어요 olmagasyeosseoyo |
옮아가셨습니다 olmagasyeotseumnida | |
| Interrogative | Non-past | 옮아가시느냐 olmagasineunya |
옮아가셔 olmagasyeo |
옮아가세요, 옮아가셔요 olmagaseyo, olmagasyeoyo |
옮아가십니까 olmagasimnikka |
| Past | 옮아가셨느냐 olmagasyeonneunya |
옮아가셨어 olmagasyeosseo |
옮아가셨어요 olmagasyeosseoyo |
옮아가셨습니까 olmagasyeotseumnikka | |
| Imperative | 옮아가시라 olmagasira |
옮아가셔 olmagasyeo |
옮아가세요 olmagaseyo |
옮아가십시오 olmagasipsio | |
| Assertive | 옮아가시겠다 olmagasigetda |
옮아가시겠어 olmagasigesseo |
옮아가시겠어요 olmagasigesseoyo |
옮아가시겠습니다 olmagasigetseumnida | |
| Connective forms with honorific | |||||
| Cause/Reason | 옮아가셔 olmagasyeo |
옮아가셔서 olmagasyeoseo |
옮아가시니 olmagasini |
옮아가시니까 olmagasinikka | |
| Contrast | 옮아가시지만 olmagasijiman |
옮아가시는데 olmagasineunde |
옮아가시더니 olmagasideoni |
||
| Conjunction | 옮아가시고 olmagasigo |
||||
| Condition | 옮아가시면 olmagasimyeon |
옮아가셔야 olmagasyeoya |
|||
| Motive | 옮아가시려고 olmagasiryeogo |
||||
| Noun and determiner forms with honorific | |||||
| Verbal nouns | 옮아가심 olmagasim |
옮아가시기 olmagasigi | |||
| Past-tense verbal nouns | 옮아가셨음 olmagasyeosseum |
옮아가셨기 olmagasyeotgi | |||
| Determiners | Past | 옮아가신 olmagasin | |||
| Present | 옮아가시는 olmagasineun | ||||
| Future | 옮아가실 olmagasil | ||||