응답하다

Korean

Etymology

응답(應答) (eungdap, “answer”) +‎ 하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving active verbs).

Pronunciation

• (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA^(key): [ˈɯ(ː)ŋda̠pʰa̠da̠]
• Phonetic hangul: [응(ː)다파다]
  • Though still prescribed in Standard Korean, most speakers in both Koreas no longer distinguish vowel length.

Romanizations
Revised Romanization?	eungdaphada
Revised Romanization (translit.)?	eungdabhada
McCune–Reischauer?	ŭngdaphada
Yale Romanization?	ūngtap.hata

Verb

응답하다 • (eungdaphada) (infinitive 응답해 or 응답하여, sequential 응답하니)

1. (intransitive) to respond; answer

   《응답하라》

   Reply (Korean drama series)

Conjugation

    Selected forms of the verb 응답하다 (eungdaphada): vowel-stem, 하(ha)-irregular

Sentence-final forms
		Formal non-polite (해라체)	Informal non-polite (해체)	Informal polite (해요체)	Formal polite (하십시오체)
Indicative	Non-past	응답한다 eungdaphanda	응답해 eungdaphae	응답해요 eungdaphaeyo	응답합니다 eungdaphamnida
	Past	응답했다 eungdaphaetda	응답했어 eungdaphaesseo	응답했어요 eungdaphaesseoyo	응답했습니다 eungdaphaetseumnida
Interrogative	Non-past	응답하느냐 eungdaphaneunya	응답해 eungdaphae	응답해요 eungdaphaeyo	응답합니까 eungdaphamnikka
	Past	응답했느냐 eungdaphaenneunya	응답했어 eungdaphaesseo	응답했어요 eungdaphaesseoyo	응답했습니까 eungdaphaetseumnikka
Hortative		응답하자 eungdaphaja	응답해 eungdaphae	응답해요 eungdaphaeyo	응답하십시다 eungdaphasipsida
Imperative		응답해라, 응답하여라 eungdaphaera, eungdaphayeora	응답해 eungdaphae	응답해요 eungdaphaeyo	응답합시오 eungdaphapsio
Assertive		응답하겠다 eungdaphagetda	응답하겠어 eungdaphagesseo	응답하겠어요 eungdaphagesseoyo	응답하겠습니다 eungdaphagetseumnida
Connective forms
Cause/Reason		응답해 eungdaphae	응답해서, 응답하여서 eungdaphaeseo, eungdaphayeoseo	응답하니 eungdaphani	응답하니까 eungdaphanikka
Contrast		응답하지만 eungdaphajiman	응답하는데 eungdaphaneunde	응답하더니 eungdaphadeoni
Conjunction		응답하고 eungdaphago
Condition		응답하면 eungdaphamyeon	응답해야, 응답하여야 eungdaphaeya, eungdaphayeoya
Motive		응답하려고 eungdapharyeogo
Noun and determiner forms
Verbal nouns		응답함 eungdapham	응답하기 eungdaphagi
Past-tense verbal nouns		응답했음, 응답하였음 eungdaphaesseum, eungdaphayeosseum	응답했기, 응답하였기 eungdaphaetgi, eungdaphayeotgi
Determiners	Past	응답한 eungdaphan
	Present	응답하는 eungdaphaneun
	Future	응답할 eungdaphal

Sentence-final forms with honorific
		Formal non-polite (해라체)	Informal non-polite (해체)	Informal polite (해요체)	Formal polite (하십시오체)
Indicative	Non-past	응답하신다 eungdaphasinda	응답하셔 eungdaphasyeo	응답하세요, 응답하셔요 eungdaphaseyo, eungdaphasyeoyo	응답하십니다 eungdaphasimnida
	Past	응답하셨다 eungdaphasyeotda	응답하셨어 eungdaphasyeosseo	응답하셨어요 eungdaphasyeosseoyo	응답하셨습니다 eungdaphasyeotseumnida
Interrogative	Non-past	응답하시느냐 eungdaphasineunya	응답하셔 eungdaphasyeo	응답하세요, 응답하셔요 eungdaphaseyo, eungdaphasyeoyo	응답하십니까 eungdaphasimnikka
	Past	응답하셨느냐 eungdaphasyeonneunya	응답하셨어 eungdaphasyeosseo	응답하셨어요 eungdaphasyeosseoyo	응답하셨습니까 eungdaphasyeotseumnikka
Imperative		응답하시라 eungdaphasira	응답하셔 eungdaphasyeo	응답하세요 eungdaphaseyo	응답하십시오 eungdaphasipsio
Assertive		응답하시겠다 eungdaphasigetda	응답하시겠어 eungdaphasigesseo	응답하시겠어요 eungdaphasigesseoyo	응답하시겠습니다 eungdaphasigetseumnida
Connective forms with honorific
Cause/Reason		응답하셔 eungdaphasyeo	응답하셔서 eungdaphasyeoseo	응답하시니 eungdaphasini	응답하시니까 eungdaphasinikka
Contrast		응답하시지만 eungdaphasijiman	응답하시는데 eungdaphasineunde	응답하시더니 eungdaphasideoni
Conjunction		응답하시고 eungdaphasigo
Condition		응답하시면 eungdaphasimyeon	응답하셔야 eungdaphasyeoya
Motive		응답하시려고 eungdaphasiryeogo
Noun and determiner forms with honorific
Verbal nouns		응답하심 eungdaphasim	응답하시기 eungdaphasigi
Past-tense verbal nouns		응답하셨음 eungdaphasyeosseum	응답하셨기 eungdaphasyeotgi
Determiners	Past	응답하신 eungdaphasin
	Present	응답하시는 eungdaphasineun
	Future	응답하실 eungdaphasil