εὔθυμος

Ancient Greek

Etymology

From εὐ- (eu-, “good”) +‎ θῡμός (thūmós, “soul”).

Pronunciation

 

• IPA^(key): /eu̯.tʰyː.mos/ → /eɸ.θy.mos/ → /ef.θi.mos/

• (5^th BCE Attic) IPA^(key): /eu̯.tʰyː.mos/
• (1^st CE Egyptian) IPA^(key): /ew.tʰy.mos/
• (4^th CE Koine) IPA^(key): /eɸ.θy.mos/
• (10^th CE Byzantine) IPA^(key): /ef.θy.mos/
• (15^th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA^(key): /ef.θi.mos/

Noun

εὔθῡμος • (eúthūmos) m (genitive εὔθῡμου); second declension

1. Of good spirit, happy, generous, kind

Inflection

Second declension of ὁ εὔθῡμος; τοῦ εὐθῡ́μου (Attic)

Case / #	Singular	Dual	Plural
Nominative	ὁ εὔθῡμος ho eúthūmos	τὼ εὐθῡ́μω tṑ euthū́mō	οἱ εὔθῡμοι hoi eúthūmoi
Genitive	τοῦ εὐθῡ́μου toû euthū́mou	τοῖν εὐθῡ́μοιν toîn euthū́moin	τῶν εὐθῡ́μων tôn euthū́mōn
Dative	τῷ εὐθῡ́μῳ tôi euthū́mōi	τοῖν εὐθῡ́μοιν toîn euthū́moin	τοῖς εὐθῡ́μοις toîs euthū́mois
Accusative	τὸν εὔθῡμον tòn eúthūmon	τὼ εὐθῡ́μω tṑ euthū́mō	τοὺς εὐθῡ́μους toùs euthū́mous
Vocative	εὔθῡμε eúthūme	εὐθῡ́μω euthū́mō	εὔθῡμοι eúthūmoi
Notes:	This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For declension in other dialects, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal declension.

Antonyms

• δυσθυμος (dusthumos)

Descendants

• Greek: εὐθυμέω (euthuméō), grc
• Greek: εὐθυμία (euthumía), grc

References

• “εὔθυμος”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press