հաւասար

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Old Armenian

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Etymology

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Borrowing from Parthian 𐫍𐫀𐫇𐫘𐫀𐫡 (hʾwsʾr /⁠hāwsār⁠/, similar, like; the like).[1][2][3][4] Remodelled as a native composite with the interfix -ա- (-a-).[5] Alternatively, the Iranian word itself had an -a-.[6]

Adjective

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հաւասար (hawasar)

  1. equal, like, same
    առ հաւասարaṙ hawasarequally, alike, likewise, conformably, in the like manner
    հաւասար թղթոյնhawasar tʻłtʻoyncopy, duplicate
    հաւասար գտանիլ, լինելhawasar gtanil, linelto equal, to match, to be on a par or level with; to rank, to be at par
    հաւասար հրամանին առնուլ զկատարումնhawasar hramanin aṙnul zkatarumnto be executed according to orders or command
    զանձն հաւասար առնէր Աստուածոյzanjn hawasar aṙnēr Astuacoyhe made himself equal with God
    զօրութիւն եւ դաւ հաւասար են առաջն նորաzōrutʻiwn ew daw hawasar en aṙaǰn noraforce or stratagem are the same to him

Declension

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Adverb

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հաւասար (hawasar)

  1. equally, alike

Derived terms

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Descendants

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References

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  1. ^ Salemann, Carl (1908) “Manichaeische Studien. I. Die mittelpersischen Texte in revidierter Transcription, mit Glossar und grammatischen Bemerkungen”, in Mémoires de l’Académie Impériale des Sciences de St.-Pétersbourg, VIIIe Série, Cl. hist.-phil., volume 8, number 10, page 81
  2. ^ Ačaṙean, Hračʻeay (1977) “հաւասար”, in Hayerēn armatakan baṙaran [Armenian Etymological Dictionary] (in Armenian), 2nd edition, a reprint of the original 1926–1935 seven-volume edition, volume III, Yerevan: University Press, page 69ab
  3. ^ Benveniste, Émile (1957–1958) “Mots d’emprunt iraniens en arménien”, in Bulletin de la Société de Linguistique de Paris (in French), volume 53, pages 56–57
  4. ^ Olsen, Birgit Anette (1999) The noun in Biblical Armenian: origin and word-formation: with special emphasis on the Indo-European heritage (Trends in linguistics. Studies and monographs; 119), Berlin, New York: Mouton de Gruyter, page 891
  5. ^ Leroy, Maurice (1983) “Emprunts iraniens dans la composition nominale en arménien classique”, in Revue des Études Arméniennes[1] (in French), volume 17, page 55
  6. ^ J̌ahukyan, Geworg (2010) “հաւասար”, in Vahan Sargsyan, editor, Hayeren stugabanakan baṙaran [Armenian Etymological Dictionary] (in Armenian), Yerevan: Asoghik, page 454a

Further reading

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