عفت
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See also: عقب
Arabic
[edit]Etymology 1
[edit]Root |
---|
ع ف ت (ʕ-f-t) |
Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]عَفَتَ • (ʕafata) I, non-past يَعْفِتُ (yaʕfitu)
- to break by twisting, to wring, to break without severing, to mangle
- to speak Arabic with difficulty, to struggle with or mangle the language
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation of
عَفَتَ
(form-I sound, verbal noun عَفْتْ)verbal noun الْمَصْدَر |
عَفْتْ ʕaft | |||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
active participle اِسْم الْفَاعِل |
ʕāfit | |||||||||||
passive participle اِسْم الْمَفْعُول |
maʕfūt | |||||||||||
active voice الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | عَفَتُّ ʕafattu |
عَفَتَّ ʕafatta |
عَفَتَ ʕafata |
ʕafattumā |
ʕafatā |
ʕafatnā |
ʕafattum |
ʕafatū | |||
f | عَفَتِّ ʕafatti |
ʕafatat |
ʕafatatā |
ʕafattunna |
ʕafatna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع |
m | ʔaʕfitu |
taʕfitu |
yaʕfitu |
taʕfitāni |
yaʕfitāni |
naʕfitu |
taʕfitūna |
yaʕfitūna | |||
f | taʕfitīna |
taʕfitu |
taʕfitāni |
taʕfitna |
yaʕfitna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | ʔaʕfita |
taʕfita |
yaʕfita |
taʕfitā |
yaʕfitā |
naʕfita |
taʕfitū |
yaʕfitū | |||
f | taʕfitī |
taʕfita |
taʕfitā |
taʕfitna |
yaʕfitna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | ʔaʕfit |
taʕfit |
yaʕfit |
taʕfitā |
yaʕfitā |
naʕfit |
taʕfitū |
yaʕfitū | |||
f | taʕfitī |
taʕfit |
taʕfitā |
taʕfitna |
yaʕfitna | |||||||
imperative الْأَمْر |
m | iʕfit |
iʕfitā |
iʕfitū |
||||||||
f | iʕfitī |
iʕfitna | ||||||||||
passive voice الْفِعْل الْمَجْهُول | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | عُفِتُّ ʕufittu |
عُفِتَّ ʕufitta |
عُفِتَ ʕufita |
ʕufittumā |
ʕufitā |
ʕufitnā |
ʕufittum |
ʕufitū | |||
f | عُفِتِّ ʕufitti |
ʕufitat |
ʕufitatā |
ʕufittunna |
ʕufitna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع |
m | ʔuʕfatu |
tuʕfatu |
yuʕfatu |
tuʕfatāni |
yuʕfatāni |
nuʕfatu |
tuʕfatūna |
yuʕfatūna | |||
f | tuʕfatīna |
tuʕfatu |
tuʕfatāni |
tuʕfatna |
yuʕfatna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | ʔuʕfata |
tuʕfata |
yuʕfata |
tuʕfatā |
yuʕfatā |
nuʕfata |
tuʕfatū |
yuʕfatū | |||
f | tuʕfatī |
tuʕfata |
tuʕfatā |
tuʕfatna |
yuʕfatna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | ʔuʕfat |
tuʕfat |
yuʕfat |
tuʕfatā |
yuʕfatā |
nuʕfat |
tuʕfatū |
yuʕfatū | |||
f | tuʕfatī |
tuʕfat |
tuʕfatā |
tuʕfatna |
yuʕfatna |
References
[edit]- Steingass, Francis Joseph (1884) “عفت”, in The Student's Arabic–English Dictionary[1], London: W.H. Allen
Etymology 2
[edit]Verb
[edit]Persian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Borrowed from Arabic عِفَّة (ʕiffa).
Pronunciation
[edit]- (Classical Persian) IPA(key): [ʔif.fat]
- (Iran, formal) IPA(key): [ʔef.fæt̪]
- (Tajik, formal) IPA(key): [ʔif.fät̪]
Readings | |
---|---|
Classical reading? | iffat |
Dari reading? | iffat |
Iranian reading? | effat |
Tajik reading? | iffat |
Noun
[edit]عفت • ('effat)
Categories:
- Arabic terms belonging to the root ع ف ت
- Arabic 3-syllable words
- Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation
- Arabic lemmas
- Arabic verbs
- Arabic form-I verbs
- Arabic sound verbs by conjugation
- Arabic sound form-I verbs
- Arabic sound verbs
- Arabic verbs with full passive
- Arabic transitive verbs
- Arabic non-lemma forms
- Arabic verb forms
- Persian terms borrowed from Arabic
- Persian terms derived from Arabic
- Persian terms derived from the Arabic root ع ف ف
- Persian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Persian lemmas
- Persian nouns