ܣܚܪܬܐ

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Classical Syriac

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Etymology 1

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Compare Arabic شَحَر (šaḥar, “middle of a valley”).

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): [s(ə.)ˈħar.tɑ] (singular)
  • IPA(key): [saħˈrɑ.θɑ] (plural)

Noun

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ܣܚܪܬܐ • (səḥartā) f (plural ܣܚܪܬܐ)

  1. (geography) valley
Inflection
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    declension of ܣܚܪܬܐ
state singular plural
absolute ܣܚܪܐ ܣܚܪܢ
construct ܣܚܪܬ ܣܚܪܬ
emphatic ܣܚܪܬܐ ܣܚܪܬܐ
possessive forms
1st c. sg. (my) ܣܚܪܬܝ ܣܚܪܬܝ
2nd m. sg. (your) ܣܚܪܬܟ ܣܚܪܬܟ
2nd f. sg. (your) ܣܚܪܬܟܝ ܣܚܪܬܟܝ
3rd m. sg. (his) ܣܚܪܬܗ ܣܚܪܬܗ
3rd f. sg. (her) ܣܚܪܬܗ ܣܚܪܬܗ
1st c. pl. (our) ܣܚܪܬܢ ܣܚܪܬܢ
2nd m. pl. (your) ܣܚܪܬܟܘܢ ܣܚܪܬܟܘܢ
2nd f. pl. (your) ܣܚܪܬܟܝܢ ܣܚܪܬܟܝܢ
3rd m. pl. (their) ܣܚܪܬܗܘܢ ܣܚܪܬܗܘܢ
3rd f. pl. (their) ܣܚܪܬܗܝܢ ܣܚܪܬܗܝܢ

Etymology 2

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Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): [sɑˈħar.tɑ], [s(ə.)ˈħɑr.tɑ], [s(ə.)ˈħar.tɑ] (singular)
  • IPA(key): [sɑħˈrɑ.θɑ] (plural)

Noun

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ܣܚܪܬܐ • (sāḥartā, səḥārtā, səḥartā) f (plural ܣܚܪܬܐ)

  1. walled enclosure, citadel
  2. palace
  3. (architecture) (possibly) arch, vault; edifice, building
Inflection
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    declension of ܣܚܪܬܐ
state singular plural
absolute ܣܚܪܐ ܣܚܪܢ
construct ܣܚܪܬ ܣܚܪܬ
emphatic ܣܚܪܬܐ ܣܚܪܬܐ
possessive forms
1st c. sg. (my) ܣܚܪܬܝ ܣܚܪܬܝ
2nd m. sg. (your) ܣܚܪܬܟ ܣܚܪܬܟ
2nd f. sg. (your) ܣܚܪܬܟܝ ܣܚܪܬܟܝ
3rd m. sg. (his) ܣܚܪܬܗ ܣܚܪܬܗ
3rd f. sg. (her) ܣܚܪܬܗ ܣܚܪܬܗ
1st c. pl. (our) ܣܚܪܬܢ ܣܚܪܬܢ
2nd m. pl. (your) ܣܚܪܬܟܘܢ ܣܚܪܬܟܘܢ
2nd f. pl. (your) ܣܚܪܬܟܝܢ ܣܚܪܬܟܝܢ
3rd m. pl. (their) ܣܚܪܬܗܘܢ ܣܚܪܬܗܘܢ
3rd f. pl. (their) ܣܚܪܬܗܝܢ ܣܚܪܬܗܝܢ

References

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  • “sḥrh”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–, retrieved 2018-01-18
  • Costaz, Louis (2002) Dictionnaire syriaque-français ∙ Syriac–English Dictionary ∙ قاموس سرياني-عربي, 3rd edition, Beirut: Dar El-Machreq, p. 226b
  • Payne Smith, Jessie (1903) A Compendious Syriac Dictionary Founded Upon the Thesaurus Syriacus of R. Payne Smith, D.D., Oxford: Clarendon Press, p. 372b
  • Sokoloff, Michael (2009) A Syriac Lexicon: A Translation from the Latin, Correction, Expansion, and Update of C. Brockelmann's Lexicon Syriacum, Winona Lake, Indiana, Piscataway, New Jersey: Eisenbrauns; Gorgias Press, p. 994a
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