ἄρας

Ancient Greek

Pronunciation

 

• IPA^(key): /ǎː.raːs/ → /ˈa.ras/ → /ˈa.ras/

• (5^th BCE Attic) IPA^(key): /ǎː.raːs/
• (1^st CE Egyptian) IPA^(key): /ˈa.ras/
• (4^th CE Koine) IPA^(key): /ˈa.ras/
• (10^th CE Byzantine) IPA^(key): /ˈa.ras/
• (15^th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA^(key): /ˈa.ras/

Participle

ᾱ̓́ρᾱς • (ā́rās) m (feminine ᾱ̓́ρᾱσᾰ, neuter ᾱ̓́ρᾰν); first/third declension

1. aorist active participle of αἴρω (aírō)

Declension

First and third declension of ᾱ̓́ρᾱς; ᾱ̓́ρᾱσᾰ; ἆρᾰν (Attic)

Number		Singular				Dual				Plural
Case/Gender		Masculine	Feminine	Neuter		Masculine	Feminine	Neuter		Masculine	Feminine	Neuter
Nominative		ᾱ̓́ρᾱς ā́rās	ᾱ̓́ρᾱσᾰ ā́rāsa	ἆρᾰν âran		ᾱ̓́ρᾰντε ā́rante	ᾱ̓ρᾱ́σᾱ ārā́sā	ᾱ̓́ρᾰντε ā́rante		ᾱ̓́ρᾰντες ā́rantes	ᾱ̓́ρᾱσαι ā́rāsai	ᾱ̓́ρᾰντᾰ ā́ranta
Genitive		ᾱ̓́ρᾰντος ā́rantos	ᾱ̓ρᾱ́σης ārā́sēs	ᾱ̓́ρᾰντος ā́rantos		ᾱ̓ρᾰ́ντοιν ārántoin	ᾱ̓ρᾱ́σαιν ārā́sain	ᾱ̓ρᾰ́ντοιν ārántoin		ᾱ̓ρᾰ́ντων ārántōn	ᾱ̓ρᾱσῶν ārāsôn	ᾱ̓ρᾰ́ντων ārántōn
Dative		ᾱ̓́ρᾰντῐ ā́ranti	ᾱ̓ρᾱ́σῃ ārā́sēi	ᾱ̓́ρᾰντῐ ā́ranti		ᾱ̓ρᾰ́ντοιν ārántoin	ᾱ̓ρᾱ́σαιν ārā́sain	ᾱ̓ρᾰ́ντοιν ārántoin		ᾱ̓́ρᾱσῐ / ᾱ̓́ρᾱσῐν ā́rāsi(n)	ᾱ̓ρᾱ́σαις ārā́sais	ᾱ̓́ρᾱσῐ / ᾱ̓́ρᾱσῐν ā́rāsi(n)
Accusative		ᾱ̓́ρᾰντᾰ ā́ranta	ᾱ̓́ρᾱσᾰν ā́rāsan	ἆρᾰν âran		ᾱ̓́ρᾰντε ā́rante	ᾱ̓ρᾱ́σᾱ ārā́sā	ᾱ̓́ρᾰντε ā́rante		ᾱ̓́ρᾰντᾰς ā́rantas	ᾱ̓ρᾱ́σᾱς ārā́sās	ᾱ̓́ρᾰντᾰ ā́ranta
Vocative		ᾱ̓́ρᾱς ā́rās	ᾱ̓́ρᾱσᾰ ā́rāsa	ἆρᾰν âran		ᾱ̓́ρᾰντε ā́rante	ᾱ̓ρᾱ́σᾱ ārā́sā	ᾱ̓́ρᾰντε ā́rante		ᾱ̓́ρᾰντες ā́rantes	ᾱ̓́ρᾱσαι ā́rāsai	ᾱ̓́ρᾰντᾰ ā́ranta
Derived forms		Adverb				Comparative				Superlative
		ᾱ̓ρᾰ́ντως ārántōs				—				—
Notes:		This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For declension in other dialects, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal declension.