國政

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Chinese

[edit]
country; state; nation political; politics; government
trad. (國政)
simp. (国政)

Pronunciation

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Rime
Character
Reading # 1/1 1/1
Initial () (28) (23)
Final () (132) (121)
Tone (調) Checked (Ø) Departing (H)
Openness (開合) Closed Open
Division () I III
Fanqie
Baxter kwok tsyengH
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/kwək̚/ /t͡ɕiᴇŋH/
Pan
Wuyun
/kʷək̚/ /t͡ɕiɛŋH/
Shao
Rongfen
/kuək̚/ /t͡ɕiæŋH/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/kwək̚/ /ciajŋH/
Li
Rong
/kuək̚/ /t͡ɕiɛŋH/
Wang
Li
/kuək̚/ /t͡ɕĭɛŋH/
Bernard
Karlgren
/kwək̚/ /t͡ɕi̯ɛŋH/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
guo zhèng
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex
gwak1 zing3
BaxterSagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character
Reading # 1/1 1/1
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin)
guó zhèng
Middle
Chinese
‹ kwok › ‹ tsyengH ›
Old
Chinese
/*[C.q]ʷˁək/ /*teŋ-s/
English state (n.) government

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character
Reading # 1/1 1/1
No. 5547 17177
Phonetic
component
Rime
group
Rime
subdivision
0 0
Corresponding
MC rime
Old
Chinese
/*kʷɯːɡ/ /*tjeŋs/

Noun

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國政

  1. (literary) affairs of state

Synonyms

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Descendants

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Sino-Xenic (國政):
  • Japanese: 国政(こくせい) (kokusei)
  • Korean: 국정(國政) (gukjeong)